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Experimental studies of the transitions from a primary quantum Hall (QH) liquid at filling factor 1/k (with k an odd integer) to the insulator have indicated a ``quantized Hall insulator'' (QHI) behavior: while the longitudinal resistivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Efrat Shimshoni

Fractional quantum Hall (FQH) phases emerge due to strong electronic interactions and are characterized by anyonic quasiparticles, each distinguished by unique topological parameters, fractional charge, and statistics. In contrast, the…

The real-space renormalisation group method can be applied to the Chalker-Coddington model of the quantum Hall transition to provide a convenient numerical estimation of the localisation critical exponent, $\nu$. Previous such studies found…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Syl Shaw , Rudolf A. Römer

We investigate the quantum dynamics generated by quantum quenches (QQs) of the Hamiltonian parameters in many-body systems, focusing on protocols that cross first-order and continuous quantum transitions, both in finite-size systems and in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Andrea Pelissetto , Davide Rossini , Ettore Vicari

In the context of the Integer Quantum Hall plateau transitions, we formulate a specific map from random landscape potentials onto 2D discrete random surfaces. Critical points of the potential, namely maxima, minima and saddle points…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Riccardo Conti , Hrant Topchyan , Roberto Tateo , Ara Sedrakyan

We relate the collective dynamic internal geometric degrees of freedom to the gauge fluctuations in $\nu=1/m$(m odd) fractional quantum Hall effects. In this way, in the lowest Landau level, a highly nontrivial quantum geometry in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Xi Luo , Yong-Shi Wu , Yue Yu

Extreme-value fluctuations at quantum critical points remain poorly understood in the presence of strong correlations and openness. At the integer quantum Hall transition in the open Chalker--Coddington network, we show that the maximal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Wei-Han Li , Abbas Ali Saberi

We present evidence that two dimensional Dirac fermions in the presence of random Abelian gauge potential exhibit a phase transition when the disorder strength exceeds a certain critical value. We argue that this phase transition has novel…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gurarie

We model quantum space-time on the Planck scale as dynamical networks of elementary relations or time dependent random graphs, the time dependence being an effect of the underlying dynamical network laws. We formulate a kind of geometric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Manfred Requardt

We study a number of hierarchical network models related to the Chalker-Coddington model of quantum percolation. Our aim is to describe the physics of the quantum Hall transition. The hierarchical network models are constructed by combining…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Daniel P. Arovas , Martin Janssen , Boris Shapiro

According to recent arguments by the author, the conformal field theory (CFT) describing the scaling limit of the integer quantum Hall plateau transition is a deformed level-4 Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten model with Riemannian target space…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Martin R. Zirnbauer

We investigate the phases and phase transitions of the disordered Haldane model in the presence of on-site disorder. We use the real-space Chern marker and transfer matrices to extract critical exponents over a broad range of parameters.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-29 J. Mildner , M. D. Caio , G. Möller , N. R. Cooper , M. J. Bhaseen

In Ref.1 (Physical Review B 80, 041304(R) (2009)), we reported an estimate of the critical exponent for the divergence of the localization length at the quantum Hall transition that is significantly larger than those reported in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Keith Slevin , Tomi Ohtsuki

We revisit the U(1) quantum link model in a ladder geometry, finding, by finite-size scaling, that the critical exponent $\nu=1$ and the central charge $c=1/2$ are consistent with the Ising universality class for all phase transitions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Mykhailo V. Rakov , Luca Tagliacozzo , Maciej Lewenstein , Jakub Zakrzewski , Titas Chanda

The supersymmetric reformulation of physical observables in the Chalker-Coddington model (CC) for the plateau transition in the integer quantum Hall effect leads to a reformulation of its critical properties in terms of a 2D non-compact…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Romain Couvreur , Eric Vernier , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

Tensor networks provide discrete representations of quantum many-body systems, yet their precise connection to continuum field theories remains relatively poorly understood. Invoking a notion of typicality, we develop a continuum…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Maksimilian Usoltcev , Carolin Wille , Jens Eisert , Alexander Altland

In quantum gravity, several approaches have been proposed until now for the quantum description of discrete geometries. These theoretical frameworks include loop quantum gravity, causal dynamical triangulations, causal sets, quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-14 Ginestra Bianconi , Christoph Rahmede

We investigate quantum quenches starting from a critical point and experimentally probe the associated defect statistics using a trapped-ion quantum simulator of the transverse-field Ising model. The cumulants of the defect number…

Intermediate-scale quantum technologies provide new opportunities for scientific discovery, yet they also pose the challenge of identifying suitable problems that can take advantage of such devices in spite of their present-day limitations.…

A formidable perspective in understanding quantum criticality of a given many-body system is through its entanglement contents. Until now, most progress are only limited to the disorder-free case. Here, we develop an efficient scheme to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Qicheng Tang , W. Zhu