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The illumination conjecture is a classical open problem in convex and discrete geometry, asserting that every compact convex body~$K$ in $\mathbb R^n$ can be illuminated by a set of no more than $2^n$ points. If $K$ has smooth boundary, it…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-03-31 Lenny Fukshansky

We prove new formulas and congruences for $p(n,k):=$ the number of partitions of $n$ into $k$ parts and $q(n,k):=$ the number of partitions of $n$ into $k$ distinct parts. Also, we give lower and upper bounds for the density of the set…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-01 Mircea Cimpoeas

In this paper we consider convex subsets of locally-convex topological vector spaces. Given a fixed point in such a convex subset, we show that there exists a curve completely contained in the convex subset and leaving the point in a given…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-16 Rodolfo Rios-Zertuche

In the setting of spaces of homogeneous type, we study some Hardy type inequalities, which notably appeared in the proofs of local T(b) theorems as in [AR]. We give some suffi cient conditions ensuring their validity, related to the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-04-12 Eddy Routin

Let T be the unit circle in the complex plane C. This paper proves the existence of analytic structure in a compact subset K of T X C^n, where K has so-called "lineally convex" or "hypoconvex" fibers over T. It also addresses a related…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marshall A. Whittlesey

Recently Guth and Katz \cite{GK2} invented, as a step in their nearly complete solution of Erd\H{o}s's distinct distances problem, a new method for partitioning finite point sets in $\R^d$, based on the Stone--Tukey polynomial ham-sandwich…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-03-01 Haim Kaplan , Jiří Matoušek , Micha Sharir

A generalization of the Borsuk-Ulam theorem to Stiefel manifolds is considered. This theorem is applied to derive bounds on $d$ that guarantee-for a given set of $m$ measures in $\mathbb{R}^d$-the existence of $k$ mutually orthogonal…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-26 Oleg R. Musin

We establish a quantitative version of Oppenheim's conjecture for generic ternary indefinite quadratic forms using an analytic number theory approach. The statements come with power gains and in some cases are essentially optimal

数论 · 数学 2016-06-15 Jean Bourgain

It was shown by G. Pisier that any finite-dimensional normed space admits an $\alpha$-regular $M$-position, guaranteeing not only regular entropy estimates but moreover regular estimates on the diameters of minimal sections of its unit-ball…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-28 Emanuel Milman , Yuval Yifrach

The combinatorial properties of partitions with various restrictions on their hooksets are explored. A connection with numerical semigroups extends current results on simultaneous s/t-cores. Conditions that suffice for a partition to…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-17 William J. Keith , Rishi Nath

A basic measure of the combinatorial complexity of a convexity space is its Radon number. In this paper we show a fractional Helly theorem for convexity spaces with a bounded Radon number, answering a question of Kalai. As a consequence we…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-05 Andreas F. Holmsen , Dong-Gyu Lee

We prove almost tight bounds on incidences between points and $k$-dimensional varieties of bounded degree in $\R^d$. Our main tools are the Polynomial Ham Sandwich Theorem and induction on both the dimension and the number of points.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-17 Jozsef Solymosi , Terence Tao

In this Note, we present a Calder\'on-type uniqueness theorem on the Cauchy problem of stochastic partial differential equations. To this aim, we introduce the concept of stochastic pseudo-differential operators, and establish their…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-30 Xu Liu , Xu Zhang

In this paper we establish an improved bound for the number of incidences between a set $P$ of $m$ points and a set $H$ of $n$ planes in $\mathbb R^3$, provided that the points lie on a two-dimensional nonlinear irreducible algebraic…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-31 Micha Sharir , Noam Solomon

In this article, discrete variants of several results from vector calculus are studied for classical finite difference summation by parts operators in two and three space dimensions. It is shown that existence theorems for scalar/vector…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-12 Hendrik Ranocha , Katharina Ostaszewski , Philip Heinisch

This paper is devoted to study the qualitative properties of hybrid measure differential equations (HMDEs, for short). We establish several results on the existence of global solutions, including the existence of regulated, continuous,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-01-02 Claudio A. Gallegos , Hernán R. Henríquez , Jaqueline G. Mesquita

Schmidt's theorem is significantly generalized, to partitions in which periodic but otherwise arbitrary subsets of parts are counted or uncounted. The identification of such sets of partitions with colored partitions satisfying certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-15 George E. Andrews , William J. Keith

We introduce a notion of halfspace for Hadamard manifolds that is natural in the context of convex optimization. For this notion of halfspace, we generalize a classic result of Gr\"unbaum, which itself is a corollary of Helly's theorem.…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-10-03 Alexander Rusciano

In this paper, two parallel notions of convexity of sets are introduced in the abelian semigroup setting. The connection of these notions to algebraic and to set-theoretic operations is investigated. A formula for the computation of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-12-24 Witold Jarczyk , Zsolt Páles

For a given complex finite dimensional subspace $S$ of $\mathbb{C}^n$ and a fixed basis, we study the compact and convex subset of $\left(\mathbb{R}_{\geq 0}\right)^n$ that we call the moment of $S$ $m_S=$ convex hull…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-10-22 Abel Klobouk , Alejandro Varela