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A new kind of fundamental superfield is proposed, with an Ising-like Euclidean action. Near the Planck energy it undergoes its first stage of symmetry-breaking, and the ordered phase is assumed to support specific kinds of topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Roland E. Allen

We consider a pseudo-differential equation driven by the fractional $p$-Laplacian with $p\ge 2$ (degenerate case), with a bounded reaction $f$ and Dirichlet type conditions in a smooth domain $\Omega$. By means of barriers, a nonlocal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-26 Antonio Iannizzotto , Sunra Mosconi , Marco Squassina

We consider the negative Dirichlet Laplacian on an infinite waveguide embedded in $\RR^2$, and finite segments thereof. The waveguide is a perturbation of a periodic strip in terms of a sequence of independent identically distributed random…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-28 Denis Borisov , Ivan Veselic'

We study the boundary regularity of solutions to divergence form operators which are small perturbations of operators for which the boundary regularity of solutions is known. An operator is a small perturbation of another operator if the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-23 Emmanouil Milakis , Jill Pipher , Tatiana Toro

A general method exists for studying Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories, as well as Euclidean quantum gravity, at one-loop level on manifolds with boundary. In the latter case, boundary conditions on metric perturbations h can be chosen…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito , Guglielmo Fucci , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Klaus Kirsten

We establish boundedness of the $H^\infty$-calculus for the Dirichlet Laplacian on conical domains in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and corresponding wedges on $L^p$-spaces with mixed weights. The weights are based on both the distance to the boundary and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Petru A. Cioica-Licht , Emiel Lorist , P. Tobias Werner

We use the averaged variational principle introduced in a recent article on graph spectra [7] to obtain upper bounds for sums of eigenvalues of several partial differential operators of interest in geometric analysis, which are analogues of…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-12-24 Ahmad El Soufi , Evans Harrell , Said Ilias , Joachim Stubbe

We study the location of the spectrum of the Laplacian on compact metric graphs with complex Robin-type vertex conditions, also known as $\delta$ conditions, on some or all of the graph vertices. We classify the eigenvalue asymptotics as…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-10-06 James B. Kennedy , Robin Lang

We study the effects of a domain deformation to the nodal set of Laplacian eigenfunctions when the eigenvalue is degenerate. In particular, we study deformations of a rectangle that perturb one side and how they change the nodal sets…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-15 Andrew Lyons

We obtain the Kato square root estimate for second order elliptic operators in divergence form with mixed boundary conditions on an open and possibly unbounded set in $\mathbb{R}^d$ under two simple geometric conditions: The Dirichlet…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-12-04 Sebastian Bechtel , Moritz Egert , Robert Haller-Dintelmann

We generalise the notion of the Pseudo-Laplacian on a hyperbolic Riemann surface with one cusp, that was studied by Lax and Phillips and Colin de Verdi\`ere, by considering a boundary condition of Robin type for the constant term instead of…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-21 Marlis Balkenhol

For the spherical Laplacian on the sphere and for the Dirichlet Laplacian in the square}, Antonie Stern claimed in her PhD thesis (1924) the existence of an infinite sequence of eigenvalues whose corresponding eigenspaces contain an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-11 Pierre Bérard , Bernard Helffer

For $\Pi \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ a connected, open, bounded set whose boundary is a finite union of disjoint polygons whose vertices have integer coordinates, the logarithm of the discrete Laplacian on $L\Pi \cap \mathbb{Z}^2$ with Dirichlet…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Rafael Leon Greenblatt

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n\ge 2$, be a 1-sided chord-arc domain, that is, a domain which satisfies interior Corkscrew and Harnack Chain conditions (these are respectively scale-invariant/quantitative versions of the openness…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-07-24 Juan Cavero , Steve Hofmann , José María Martell

We consider the fractional powers of singular (point-like) perturbations of the Laplacian, and the singular perturbations of fractional powers of the Laplacian, and we compare such two constructions focusing on their perturbative structure…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-08-15 Alessandro Michelangeli , Andrea Ottolini , Raffaele Scandone

We consider the homogenization of a singularly perturbed self-adjoint fourth order elliptic equation with locally periodic coefficients, stated in a bounded domain. We impose Dirichlet boundary conditions on the boundary of the domain. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-17 Alexandra Chechkina , Irina Pankratova , Klas Pettersson

The oscillation of a Laplacian eigenfunction gives a great deal of information about the manifold on which it is defined. This oscillation can be encoded in the nodal deficiency, an important geometric quantity that is notoriously hard to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-07 Gregory Berkolaiko , Yaiza Canzani , Graham Cox , Jeremy L. Marzuola

For any bounded regular domain $\Omega$ of a real analytic Riemannian manifold $M$, we denote by $\lambda_{k}(\Omega)$ the $k$-th eigenvalue of the Dirichlet Laplacian of $\Omega$. In this paper, we consider $\lambda_k$ and as a functional…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-09-25 Ahmad El Soufi , Saïd Ilias

In this article, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of random-field solutions to the elliptic SPDE $-\mathcal{L}u=\dot{\xi}$ on a bounded domain $D$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions $u=0$ on $\partial D$, driven by symmetric…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-23 Juan J. Jiménez

We study the growth of Laplacian eigenfunctions $ -\Delta \phi_k = \lambda_k \phi_k$ on compact manifolds $(M,g)$. H\"ormander proved sharp polynomial bounds on $\| \phi_k\|_{L^{\infty}}$ which are attained on the sphere. On a `generic'…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-11-25 Stefan Steinerberger