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This article explores the relationship between Hessenberg varieties associated with semisimple operators with two eigenvalues and orbit closures of a spherical subgroup of the general linear group. We establish the specific conditions under…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-09-13 Mahir Bilen Can , Martha Precup , John Shareshian , Özlem Uğurlu

Every choice of an orthonormal frame in the d-dimensional Hilbert space of a system corresponds to one set of all mutually commuting density matrices or, equivalently, a classical statistical state space of the system; the quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-20 Rajeev Singh , Ravi Kunjwal , R. Simon

First and second order corrections for the scattering of different types of particles by a weak gravitational field, treated as an external field, are calculated. These computations indicate a violation of the Equivalence Principle: to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-01-15 Ricardo Paszko

The group theoretical approach to the relativistic wave equations on the real reducible spaces for spin~0, 1/2 and~1 massless particles is considered. The invariant wave equations which determine the appropriate irreducible representations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Semyon Pol'shin

This is the beginning of an obstruction theory for deciding whether a map f:S^2 --> X^4 is homotopic to a topologically flat embedding, in the presence of fundamental group and in the absence of dual spheres. The first obstruction is Wall's…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Rob Schneiderman , Peter Teichner

I approach the Problem of Time and other foundations of Quantum Cosmology using a combined histories, timeless and semiclassical approach. This approach is along the lines pursued by Halliwell. It involves the timeless probabilities for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Edward Anderson

We show that the hyperplane conjecture holds for the classes of $k$-intersection bodies with arbitrary measures in place of volume.

度量几何 · 数学 2013-10-31 Alexander Koldobsky

A Gelfand triplet for the Hamiltonian H of the infinite-dimensional Friedrichs model on the positive half line with Hilbert-Schmidt perturbations is constructed such that exactly the resonances (poles of the inverse of the Livsic-matrix)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hellmut Baumgärtel

We study some measure partition problems: Cut the same positive fraction of $d+1$ measures in $\mathbb R^d$ with a hyperplane or find a convex subset of $\mathbb R^d$ on which $d+1$ given measures have the same prescribed value. For both…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-02-13 Arseniy Akopyan , Roman Karasev

Given a group $G$ and a number field $K$, the Grunwald problem asks whether given field extensions of completions of $K$ at finitely many places can be approximated by a single field extension of $K$ with Galois group G. This can be viewed…

数论 · 数学 2017-09-06 Cyril Demarche , Giancarlo Lucchini Arteche , Danny Neftin

We introduce a series of $\Z_2^n$-graded quasialgebras $\bbP_n(m)$ which generalizes Clifford algebras, higher octonions, and higher Cayley algebras. The constructed series of algebras and their minor perturbations are applied to contribute…

量子代数 · 数学 2024-10-01 Ya-Qing Hu , Hua-Lin Huang , Chi Zhang

The Johnson-Lindenstrauss Lemma states that there exist linear maps that project a set of points of a vector space into a space of much lower dimension such that the Euclidean distance between these points is approximately preserved. This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-18 Pierre-Louis Poirion , Bruno F. Lourenço , Akiko Takeda

We provide an algorithm for calculating the unramified Brauer group of a homogeneous space $X$ of a semi-simple simply connected group $H$ with finite geometric stabiliser over any field of characteristic 0. When $k$ is a number field, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-04 Lucas Lagarde

Fix a finite group $G$. We study the computational complexity of counting problems of the following flavor: given a group $\Gamma$, count the number of homomorphisms $\Gamma \to G$. Our first result establishes that this problem is…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-22 Eric Samperton , Armin Weiß

The basic theory of Differential Galois and in particular Morales--Ramis theory is reviewed with focus in analyzing the non--integrability of various problems of few bodies in Celestial Mechanics. The main theoretical tools are:…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-18 Primitivo Acosta-Humanez , Martha Alvarez-Ramirez , Joaquin Delgado

A smooth complex variety satisfies the Generalized Jacobian Conjecture if all its \'etale endomorphisms are proper. We study the conjecture for $\mathbb{Q}$-acyclic surfaces of negative Kodaira dimension. We show that $G$-equivariant…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-04-30 Adrien Dubouloz , Karol Palka

A generalization of the Borsuk-Ulam theorem to Stiefel manifolds is considered. This theorem is applied to derive bounds on $d$ that guarantee-for a given set of $m$ measures in $\mathbb{R}^d$-the existence of $k$ mutually orthogonal…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-26 Oleg R. Musin

To any two-dimensional rational plane in four-dimensional space one can naturally attach a point in the Grassmannian Gr(2,4) and four lattices of rank two. Here, the first two lattices originate from the plane and its orthogonal complement…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-22 Menny Aka , Manfred Einsiedler , Andreas Wieser

We resolve the explicit bijection problem between symmetric plane partitions (SPPs) and quasi transpose complementary plane partitions (QTCPPs), introduced by Schreier-Aigner, who proved their equinumerosity. First, we relate this problem…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-06 Takuya Inoue

After formulating the pressure wave equation in half-space minus a crack with a zero Neumann condition on the top plane, we introduce a related inverse problem. That inverse problem consists of identifying the crack and the unknown forcing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-13 Darko Volkov