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In a Riemannian manifold, it is well known that the scalar curvature at a point can be recovered from the volumes (areas) of small geodesic balls (spheres). We show the scalar curvature is likewise determined by the relative capacities of…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-23 Jeffrey L. Jauregui

Type N spacetimes of the Kundt class are presented as solutions to Einstein's equations sourced by a real scalar field whose equation of motion is conformally invariant and that generalizes the standard conformal scalar field. The specific…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Pedro A. Sánchez

The necessary and sufficient conditions for a spacetime with an invariant frame to admit a group of isometries of dimension $r$ are given in terms of the connection tensor $H$ associated with this frame. In Petrov-Bel types I, II and III,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Juan Antonio Sáez , Salvador Mengual , Joan Josep Ferrando

A one parameter family of retarded linear operators on scalar fields on causal sets is introduced. When the causal set is well-approximated by 4 dimensional Minkowski spacetime, the operators are Lorentz invariant but nonlocal, are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-02 Dionigi M. T. Benincasa , Fay Dowker

The Riemann scalar curvature plays a central role in Einstein's geometric theory of gravity. We describe a new geometric construction of this scalar curvature invariant at an event (vertex) in a discrete spacetime geometry. This allows one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Jonathan R. McDonald , Warner A. Miller

We discuss black hole spacetimes with a geometrically defined quasi-local horizon on which the curvature tensor is algebraically special relative to the alignment classification. Based on many examples and analytical results, we conjecture…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Alan A. Coley , David D. McNutt , Andrey A. Shoom

We present two complex scalar gauge invariants for perturbations of the Kerr spacetime defined covariantly in terms of the Killing vectors and the conformal Killing-Yano tensor of the background together with the linearized curvature and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-06 Steffen Aksteiner , Thomas Bäckdahl

We give an algorithm for computing Segre classes of subschemes of arbitrary projective varieties by computing degrees of a sequence of linear projections. Based on the fact that Segre classes of projective varieties commute with…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-11-30 Corey Harris

We consider a 4-dimensional Riemannian manifold M endowed with a right skew-circulant tensor structure S, which is an isometry with respect to the metric g and the fourth power of S is minus identity. We determine a class of manifolds (M,…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-14 Iva Dokuzova

We study a theory of gravity of the form $f(\mathcal{G})$ where $\mathcal{G}$ is the Gauss-Bonnet topological invariant without considering the standard Einstein-Hilbert term as common in the literature, in arbitrary $(d+1)$ dimensions. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-30 Francesco Bajardi , Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Salvatore Capozziello

In the search for vacuum solutions, with or without a cosmological constant, of the Einstein field equations of Petrov type N with twisting principal null directions, the CR structures to describe the parameter space for a congruence of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-14 Xuefeng Zhang , Daniel Finley

In general dimension, there is no known total polynomial algorithm for either convex hull or vertex enumeration, i.e. an algorithm whose complexity depends polynomially on the input and output sizes. It is thus important to identify…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Ioannis Z. Emiris , Vissarion Fisikopoulos , Bernd Gärtner

The quadratic gravity constraints are reformulated in terms of the Newman-Penrose-like quantities. In such a frame language, the field equations represent a linear algebraic system for the Ricci tensor components. In principle, a procedure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Robert Svarc , Alena Pravdova , David Miskovsky

Faddeev formulation of general relativity (GR) is considered where the metric is composed of ten vector fields or a ten-dimensional tetrad. Upon partial use of the field equations, this theory results in the usual GR. Earlier we have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-28 V. M. Khatsymovsky

We show that the equivalence problem for three-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds requires at most the fifth covariant derivative of the curvature tensor. We prove that this bound is sharp by exhibiting a class of 3D Lorentzian manifolds…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Robert Milson , Lode Wylleman

We investigate the Cartan formalism in $F(R)$ gravity. $F(R)$ gravity has been introduced as a theory to explain cosmological accelerated expansion by replacing the Ricci scalar $R$ in the Einstein-Hilbert action with a function of $R$. As…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Tomohiro Inagaki , Masahiko Taniguchi

We provide an algorithm of computing Clebsch-Gordan coefficients for irreducible representations, with integer weights, of the rotation group SO(3) and demonstrate the convenience of this algorithm for constructing new (to our knowledge)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Svetlana Selivanova

Recently, the current authors have formulated and extensively explored a rather novel Painleve-Gullstrand variant of the slow-rotation Lense-Thirring spacetime, a variant which has particularly elegant features -- including unit lapse,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Joshua Baines , Thomas Berry , Alex Simpson , Matt Visser

For a reductive group G and a finite order Cartan-type automorphism \iota of G, we construct an eigenvariety parameterizing \iota-invariant cuspidal Hecke eigensystems of G. In particular, for G = Gln, we prove, any self-dual cuspidal Hecke…

数论 · 数学 2017-04-04 Zhengyu Xiang

Let V be a complex vector space with basis {x_1,x_2,...,x_n} and G be a finite subgroup of GL(V). The tensor algebra T(V) over the complex is isomorphic to the polynomials in the non-commutative variables x_1, x_2,..., x_n with complex…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-03-03 Anouk Bergeron-Brlek , Christophe Hohlweg , Mike Zabrocki