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We study standing waves for a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on a star graph {$\mathcal{G}$} i.e. $N$ half-lines joined at a vertex. At the vertex an interaction occurs described by a boundary condition of delta type with strength…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-11 R. Adami , C. Cacciapuoti , D. Finco , D. Noja

In the present work, we consider a variety of two-component, one-dimensional states in nonlinear Schrodinger equations in the presence of a parabolic trap, inspired by the atomic physics context of Bose-Einstein condensates. The use of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Haitao Xu , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Todd Kapitula

In this paper, we prove existence and orbital stability results of periodic standing waves for the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. We use the implicit function theorem to construct a smooth curve of explicit periodic waves…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-21 Giovana Alves , Fabio Natali

In this paper, we prove stability or instability of solitons for the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schrodinger equation at every frequency. The monotonicity conjecture raised by Killip, Oh, Pocovnicu and Visan is resolved. We introduce and solve…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-21 Jian Zhang , Shuihui Zhu

Linear stability of inviscid, parallel, and stably stratified shear flow is studied under the assumption of smooth strictly monotonic profiles of shear flow and density, so that the local Richardson number is positive everywhere. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Makoto Hirota , Philip J. Morrison

We study the local dynamics of $L^{2}\left(\mathbb{R}\right)$-perturbations to the zero solution of spatially $2\pi$-periodic coefficient reaction-diffusion systems. In this case the spectrum of the linearization about the zero solution is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-01 Connor Smith

We discuss the stability properties of the solutions of the general nonlinear Schroedinger equation (NLSE) in 1+1 dimensions in an external potential derivable from a parity-time (PT) symmetric superpotential $W(x)$ that we considered…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Fred Cooper , Avinash Khare , Andrew Comech , Bogdan Mihaila , John F. Dawson , Avadh Saxena

Nonlinear dynamics on graphs has rapidly become a topical issue with many physical applications, ranging from nonlinear optics to Bose-Einstein condensation. Whenever in a physical experiment a ramified structure is involved, it can prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-02 Riccardo Adami , Enrico Serra , Paolo Tilli

We consider steady state solutions of the massive, asymptotically flat, spherically symmetric Einstein-Vlasov system, i.e., relativistic models of galaxies or globular clusters, and steady state solutions of the Einstein-Euler system, i.e.,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Mahir Hadzic , Zhiwu Lin , Gerhard Rein

In this paper we study the linear stability of selfinteracting boson stars in the nonrelativistic limit of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon theory. For this purpose, based on a combination of analytic and numerical methods, we determine the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Emmanuel Chávez Nambo , Alberto Diez-Tejedor , Armando A. Roque , Olivier Sarbach

The form and stability properties of axisymmetric and spherically symmetric stationary states in two and three dimensions, respectively, are elucidated for Bose-Einstein condensates. These states include the ground state, central vortices,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. D. Carr , Charles W. Clark

Multipolaron solutions were studied in the framework of the Holstein one-dimensional molecular crystal model. The study was performed in the continuous limit where the crystal model maps into the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation for which a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-18 N. Bondarenko , O. Eriksson , N. V. Skorodumova , M. Pereiro

We show that the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with cubic nonlinearity, as a model to describe the one dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates loaded into a harmonically confined optical lattice, presents a set of ground states which is orbitally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-28 Rolci Cipolatti , Juan López Gondar , Carlos Trallero-Giner

Charged colloidal crystals exhibit a subtle interplay between electrostatic screening and elastic deformation. In an anisotropic elastic medium the coupling between dilation and the local ionic environment becomes direction dependent,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Hao Wu , Zhong-Can Ou-Yang

We show that the Schr\"{o}dinger-Newton equation, which describes the nonlinear time evolution of self-gravitating quantum matter, can be made compatible with the no-signaling requirement by elevating it to a stochastic differential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Stefan Nimmrichter , Klaus Hornberger

We consider the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on a unit ball in one and two dimensions with Dirichlet boundary conditions, which have stabilizing effect on solutions behavior. In particular, we confirm that the ground state solutions are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-29 Christian Klein , Svetlana Roudenko , Nikola Stoilov

We study the formation of singularity for the Euler-Poisson system equipped with the Boltzmann relation, which describes the dynamics of ions in an electrostatic plasma. In general, it is known that smooth solutions to nonlinear hyperbolic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-07 Junsik Bae , Junho Choi , Bongsuk Kwon

By using the Wigner transform, it is shown that the nonlinear Schr$\ddot{\textmd{o}}$dinger equation can be described, in phase space, by a kinetic theory similar to the Vlasov equation which is used for describing a classical collisionless…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-22 Xixia Ma

We show how the chiral properties of Bose Einstein condensates subject to current-density interactions and loaded in optical lattices can be observed in the realization of nonlinear Bloch states, whose spectrum lacks the usual periodic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Jintao Xu , Qian Jia , Haibo Qiu , Antonio Muñoz Mateo

The purpose of this paper is to mathematically investigate the formation of a plasma sheath near the surface of walls immersed in a plasma, and to analyze qualitative information of such a sheath layer. In the case of planar wall, Bohm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-01 Masahiro Suzuki , Masahiro Takayama