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We study the Boltzmann equation in a smooth bounded domain featuring a mixed boundary condition. Specifically, gas particles experience specular reflection in two parallel plates, while diffusive reflection occurs in the remaining portion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-03 Hongxu Chen , Renjun Duan

In the paper, assuming that the motion of rarefied gases in a bounded domain is governed by the angular cutoff Boltzmann equation with diffuse reflection boundary, we study the effects of both soft intermolecular interaction and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Renjun Duan , Feimin Huang , Yong Wang , Zhu Zhang

One of classical boundary problems of the kinetic theory (a problem about thermal sliding) of the rarefied gas along a flat firm surface is considered. Kinetic Boltzmann equation with model integral of collisions BGK (Bhatnagar, Gross,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-18 A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov , E. E. Korneeva

In rotationally symmetric domains, the Boltzmann equation with specular reflection boundary condition has a special type of equilibrium states called the rotational local Maxwellian which, unlike the uniform Maxwellian, has an additional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-10-04 Chanwoo Kim , Seok-Bae Yun

We investigate the regularity issue for the diffuse reflection boundary problem to the stationary linearized Boltzmann equation for hard sphere potential, cutoff hard potential, or cutoff Maxwellian molecular gases in a strictly convex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-13 I-Kun Chen , Chun-Hsiung Hsia , Daisuke Kawagoe

Consider the steady Boltzmann equation with slab symmetry for a monatomic, hard sphere gas in a half space. At the boundary of the half space, it is assumed that the gas is in contact with its condensed phase. The present paper discusses…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-19 Niclas Bernhoff , François Golse

This study examines the effects of an external gravitational field on highly rarefied gases in the transitional-flow regime near the free-molecular-flow regime. In our theoretical study, we rederive the classical kinetic theory for an ideal…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Satori Tsuzuki

This paper investigates the Knudsen layer equation in half-space, arising from the hydrodynamic limit of the Boltzmann equation to fluid dynamics. We consider the Maxwell reflection boundary condition with accommodation coefficient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-16 Ling-Bing He , Ning Jiang , Yulong Wu

We study the degenerate linear Boltzmann equation inside a bounded domain with a generalized diffuse reflection at the boundary and variable temperature, including the Maxwell boundary conditions with the wall Maxwellian or heavy-tailed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-24 Armand Bernou

This study investigates the steady Boltzmann equation in one spatial variable for a polyatomic single-component gas in a half-space. Inflow boundary conditions are assumed at the half-space boundary, where particles entering the half-space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-03 Niclas Bernhoff , Stephane Brull , Eddie Wadbro

Using relativistic kinetic theory, we study spherically symmetric, static equilibrium configurations of a collisionless Maxwell-Boltzmann gas with non-standard self-interactions, modelled by an effective one--particle force. The resulting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexander Balakin , Roberto A. Sussman , Winfried Zimdahl

The Boltzmann equation is a fundamental equation in kinetic theory that describes the motion of rarefied gases. In this study, we examine the Boltzmann equation within a $C^1$ bounded domain, subject to a large external potential $\Phi(x)$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-10 Jong-in Kim , Donghyun Lee

In the paper, we study the plane Couette flow of a rarefied gas between two parallel infinite plates at $y=\pm L$ moving relative to each other with opposite velocities $(\pm \alpha L,0,0)$ along the $x$-direction. Assuming that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-07 Renjun Duan , Shuangqian Liu , Tong Yang

In this paper, we study the Boltzmann equation in a close to the hydrodynamic limit regime, set in bounded spatial domains with non-isothermal Maxwell boundary conditions. We establish the existence, uniqueness, and asymptotic stability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-16 R Medina

Let rarefied gas be confined in an infinite layer with diffusely reflecting boundaries that are isothermal and non-moving. The initial-boundary value problem on the nonlinear Boltzmann equation governing the rarefied gas flow in such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-26 Hongxu Chen , Renjun Duan , Junhao Zhang

A basic question about regularity of Boltzmann solutions in the presence of physical boundary conditions has been open due to characteristic nature of the boundary as well as the non-local mixing of the collision operator. Consider the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-31 Yan Guo , Chanwoo Kim , Daniela Tonon , Ariane Trescases

In this article we study the well-posedness of the Boltzmann equation near its hydrodynamic limit on a bounded domain. We consider two types of domains, namely $C^2$ domains with Maxwell boundary conditions where the accommodation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 Richard Medina Rodriguez

We prove the acoustic limit from the Boltzmann equation with hard sphere collisions and the Maxwell reflection boundary condition. Our construction of solutions include the interior fluid part and Knudsen-viscous coupled boundary layers.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-16 Ning Jiang , Yulong Wu

We study the fundamental problem of two gas species in two dimensional velocity space whose molecules collide as hard circles in the presence of a flat boundary and with dependence on only one space dimension. The case of three-dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 A. Sotirov

Dynamics of inelastic gases are studied within the framework of random collision processes. The corresponding Boltzmann equation with uniform collision rates is solved analytically for gases, impurities, and mixtures. Generally, the energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky
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