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We present symplectic structures on the shape space of unparameterized space curves that generalize the classical Marsden-Weinstein structure. Our method integrates the Liouville 1-form of the Marsden-Weinstein structure with Riemannian…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-04-14 Martin Bauer , Sadashige Ishida , Peter W. Michor

The paper is devoted to the study of geodesic orbit Riemannian metrics on nilpotent Lie groups. The main result is the construction of continuous families of pairwise non-isomorphic connected and simply connected nilpotent Lie groups, every…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-20 Yu. G. Nikonorov

We consider geometric operators, such as the geodesic length and the volume of hypersurfaces, in the context of the Asymptotic Safety scenario for quantum gravity. We discuss the role of these operators from the Asymptotic Safety…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Maximilian Becker , Carlo Pagani

Geodesics on Riemannian manifolds are precisely the locally length-minimizing curves, but their explicit description via simple functions is rarely possible. Geodesics of the simplest form, such as lines on Euclidean space and great circles…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-16 Nikolaos Panagiotis Souris

Riemannian geometry provides us with powerful tools to explore the latent space of generative models while preserving the underlying structure of the data. The latent space can be equipped it with a Riemannian metric, pulled back from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Alison Pouplin , David Eklund , Carl Henrik Ek , Søren Hauberg

We investigate the geodesic orbit property of pseudo-Riemannian nilmanifolds, specifically those known in the literature as pseudo $H$-type Lie groups -- i.e., 2-step nilpotent Lie groups of Heisenberg type equipped with a left invariant…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-06 Kenro Furutani , Irina Markina , Yurii Nikonorov

For a K\"ahler Manifold $M$, the "symplectic Dolbeault operators" are defined using the symplectic spinors and associated Dirac operators, in complete analogy to how the usual Dolbeault operators, $\bar\partial$ and $\bar\partial^*$, arise…

辛几何 · 数学 2013-07-23 Eric O. Korman

In this work, we study symplectic structures on graded manifolds and their global counterparts, higher Lie groupoids. We begin by introducing the concept of graded manifold, starting with the degree 1 case, and translating key geometric…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-02-03 Miquel Cueca , Antonio Maglio , Fabricio Valencia

Geometric quantiles are location parameters which extend classical univariate quantiles to normed spaces (possibly infinite-dimensional) and which include the geometric median as a special case. The infinite-dimensional setting is highly…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-13 Gabriel Romon

In this article, we study geometric aspects of semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces by means of number theory and hyperbolic geometry. First, we show the existence of infinitely many semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces of various shapes and prove…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-09-02 Gregory Cosac , Cayo Dória

A Riemannian metric on a manifold M induces a family of Riemannian metrics on the loop space LM depending on a Sobolev space parameter s. We compute the connection forms of these metrics and the higher symbols of their curvature forms,…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-05-19 Yoshiaki Maeda , Steven Rosenberg , Fabián Torres-Ardila

This book explores geometries defined by left-invariant distance functions on Lie groups, with a particular focus on nilpotent groups and Carnot groups equipped with geodesic distances. Geodesic left-invariant metrics are either…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-11 Enrico Le Donne

This paper is devoted to geodesic completeness of left-invariant metrics for real and complex Lie groups. We start by establishing the Euler-Arnold formalism in the holomorphic setting. We study the real Lie group $\mathrm{SL}(2,…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-24 Ahmed Elshafei , Ana Cristina Ferreira , Helena Reis

We start from a noncompact Lie algebra isomorphic to the Dirac algebra and relate this Lie algebra in a brief review to low energy hadron physics described by the compact group SU(4). This step permits an overall physical identification of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Rolf Dahm

Reparametrization invariant Sobolev metrics on spaces of regular curves have been shown to be of importance in the field of mathematical shape analysis. For practical applications, one usually discretizes the space of smooth curves and…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-26 Jonathan Cerqueira , Emmanuel Hartman , Eric Klassen , Martin Bauer

{\em Riemannian cubics} are curves in a manifold $M$ that satisfy a variational condition appropriate for interpolation problems. When $M$ is the rotation group SO(3), Riemannian cubics are track-summands of {\em Riemannian cubic splines},…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-04-14 Lyle Noakes

We study pseudoholomorphic curves in symplectic quotients as adiabatic limits of solutions of a system of nonlinear first order elliptic partial differential equations in the ambient symplectic manifold. The symplectic manifold carries a…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Rita Gaio , Dietmar A. Salamon

Gromov proposed to extract the (differential) geometric content of a sub-riemannian space exclusively from its Carnot-Carath\'eodory distance. One of the most striking features of a regular sub-riemannian space is that it has at any point a…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-06-15 Marius Buliga

We consider a pseudo-Riemannian metric that changes signature along a smooth curve on a surface, called the discriminant curve. The discriminant curve separates the surface locally into a Riemannian and a Lorentzian domain. We study the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-22 A. O. Remizov , F. Tari

We begin a systematic study of these spaces, initially following along the lines of Eberlein's comprehensive study of the Riemannian case. In particular, we integrate the geodesic equation, discuss the structure of the isometry group, and…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Luis A. Cordero , Phillip E. Parker