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Synchronization transition in oscillatory networks manifests itself as the appearance of a periodic global mode. While perfect in the thermodynamic limit, this mode fluctuates for finite ensembles. We characterize the coherence of this mode…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-12 A. Pikovsky , F. Bagnoli , S. Iubini

We investigate how the scaling behavior of finite systems at magnetic first-order transitions (FOTs) with relaxational dynamics changes in correspondence of various boundary conditions. As a theoretical laboratory we consider the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Pierpaolo Fontana

We study patterns observed right after the loss of stability of mixing in the Kuramoto model of coupled phase oscillators with random intrinsic frequencies on large graphs, which can also be random. We show that the emergent patterns are…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Hayato Chiba , Georgi S. Medvedev , Matthew S. Mizuhara

The correlation length plays a pivotal role in finite-size scaling and hyperscaling at continuous phase transitions. Below the upper critical dimension, where the correlation length is proportional to the system length, both finite-size…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-18 E. J. Flores-Sola , B. Berche , R. Kenna , M. Weigel

We study the effects of synchronization and desynchronization in ensembles of phase oscillators with the global Kuramoto-Sakaguchi coupling under common noise driving. Since the mechanisms of synchronization by coupling and by common noise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-21 D. S. Goldobin , A. V. Dolmatova , M. Rosenblum , A. Pikovsky

The functional defined as the squared modulus of the spatial average of the wave function squared, plays the role of an ``order parameter'' for the transition between Hamiltonian ensembles with orthogonal and unitary symmetry. Upon breaking…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. A. van Langen , P. W. Brouwer , C. W. J. Beenakker

The Kuramoto model was recently extended to arbitrary dimensions by reinterpreting the oscillators as particles moving on the surface of unit spheres in a D-dimensional space. Each particle is then represented by a D-dimensional unit…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

Kuramoto oscillators have been proposed earlier as a model for interacting systems that exhibit synchronisation. In this article we study the difference between networks with symmetric and asymmetric distribution of natural frequencies. We…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-12-22 Arindam Saha , R. E. Amritkar

The Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto (SKT) model has become a classical modelling framework for studying spatial segregation and cross-diffusion-driven pattern formation in competing populations. This model assumes phenotypic homogeneity, but…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-05-29 Davide Cusseddu , Gaetana Gambino , Tommaso Lorenzi

The Kuramoto model provides a concrete mathematical realization of emergent synchrony in a population of phase-coupled oscillators. Since Kuramoto's publication, \textit{Oscillations, Waves, and Turbulence}, researchers have worked to…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-03-14 Anthony Krueger , Sathyanarayanan Rengaswami , Rachel Leander

We consider the problem of global synchronization in a large random network of Kuramoto oscillators where some of them are subject to an external periodically driven force. We explore a recently proposed dimensional reduction approach and…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Joyce S. Climaco , Alberto Saa

Synchronization is crucial for the correct functionality of many natural and man-made complex systems. In this work we characterize the formation of synchronization patterns in networks of Kuramoto oscillators. Specifically, we reveal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-20 Lorenzo Tiberi , Chiara Favaretto , Mario Innocenti , Danielle S. Bassett , Fabio Pasqualetti

We consider the inertial Kuramoto model of $N$ globally coupled oscillators characterized by both their phase and angular velocity, in which there is a time delay in the interaction between the oscillators. Besides the academic interest, we…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-05-29 David Métivier , Lucas Wetzel , Shamik Gupta

We study synchronization in a Kuramoto model of globally coupled phase oscillators with a bi-harmonic coupling function, in the thermodynamic limit of large populations. We develop a method for an analytic solution of self-consistent…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. Komarov , A. Pikovsky

Thermalization of chaotic quantum many-body systems under unitary time evolution is related to the growth in complexity of initially simple Heisenberg operators. Operator growth is a manifestation of information scrambling and can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-19 Shenglong Xu , Brian Swingle

The error threshold transition in a stochastic (i.e. finite population) version of the quasispecies model of molecular evolution is studied using finite-size scaling. For the single-sharp-peak replication landscape, the deterministic model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. R. A. Campos , J. F. Fontanari

We study the dynamics of a system of coupled oscillators of distributed natural frequencies, by including the features of both thermal noise, parametrized by a temperature, and inertial terms, parametrized by a moment of inertia. For a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-11 Shamik Gupta , Alessandro Campa , Stefano Ruffo

Finite-size scaling (FSS) is applied to net-baryon cumulant ratios $C_2/C_1$, $C_3/C_2$, $C_4/C_2$, $C_3/C_1$, and $C_4/C_1$ measured in Au+Au collisions over the Beam Energy Scan Phase~I range $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=7.7$--$200$~GeV to constrain…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Roy A. Lacey

The recent progress in the study of finite-size scaling (FSS) properties of the Ising model is briefly reviewed. We calculate the universal FSS functions for the Binder parameter $g$ and the magnetization distribution function $p(m)$ for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yutaka Okabe , Kazuhisa Kaneda , Yusuke Tomita , Macoto Kikuchi , Chin-Kun Hu

Estimating a fractal dimension from a finite stochastic trajectory is a finite-size scaling problem: the apparent box-counting exponent is shaped by an occupancy crossover between the resolved range of scales and the finite number of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Bon A. Koo , Edward Ju