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The current paper is to investigate the numerical approximation of logistic type chemotaxis models in one space dimension with a free boundary. Such a model with a free boundary describes the spreading of a new or invasive species subject…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-16 Lei Yang , Lianzhang Bao

Fractional differential equations (FDEs) are an extension of the theory of fractional calculus. However, due to the difficulty in finding analytical solutions, there have not been extensive applications of FDEs until recent decades. With…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-20 Nirupama Bhattacharya , Gabriel A. Silva

Anomalous-diffusion, the departure of the spreading dynamics of diffusing particles from the traditional law of Brownian-motion, is a signature feature of a large number of complex soft-matter and biological systems. Anomalous-diffusion…

We use the mesoscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics theory to derive the general kinetic equation of a system in the presence of potential barriers. The result is applied to the description of the evolution of systems whose dynamics is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 D. Reguera , J. M. Rubí

Weighted averaged finite difference methods for solving fractional diffusion equations are discussed and different formulae of the discretization of the Riemann-Liouville derivative are considered. The stability analysis of the different…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Santos B. Yuste

Application of fractional calculus to the description of anomalous diffusion and relaxation processes in complex media provided one of the most impressive impulses to the development of statistical physics during the last decade. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-13 A. E. Sitnitsky

In the present work, the Eulerian Large Eddy Simulation of dilute disperse phase flows is investigated. By highlighting the main advantages and drawbacks of the available approaches in the literature, a choice is made in terms of modelling:…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-08-21 Christophe Chalons , Marc Massot , Aymeric Vié

This work investigates the influence of a generic anomalous diffusion model on mass convection in a fluid-saturated porous medium, focusing on superdiffusive regimes. A mathematical model is developed, and tability analyses - both linear…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Antonio Barletta , Pedro Vayssière Brandão , Florinda Capone , Roberta De Luca

Three asymptotic limits exist for the Euler equations at low Mach number - purely convective, purely acoustic, and mixed convective-acoustic. Standard collocated density-based numerical schemes for compressible flow are known to fail at low…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-24 J. Hope-Collins , L. di Mare

In some cases, solutions to nonlinear PDEs happen to be asymptotically (for large $x$ and/or $t$) invariant under a group $G$ which is not a symmetry of the equation. After recalling the geometrical meaning of symmetries of differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Gaeta , R. Mancinelli

We consider the initial/boundary value problem for the fractional diffusion and diffusion-wave equations involving a Caputo fractional derivative in time. We develop two "simple" fully discrete schemes based on the Galerkin finite element…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-13 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Zhi Zhou

We give an introduction to discrete functional analysis techniques for stationary and transient diffusion equations. We show how these techniques are used to establish the convergence of various numerical schemes without assuming…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-25 Jerome Droniou

A numerical method to solve the fractional diffusion equation, which could also be easily extended to many other fractional dynamics equations, is considered. These fractional equations have been proposed in order to describe anomalous…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 S. B. Yuste , L. Acedo

We theoretically study the transport properties of self-propelled particles on complex structures, such as motor proteins on filament networks. A general master equation formalism is developed to investigate the persistent motion of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-19 M. Reza Shaebani , Zeinab Sadjadi , Igor M. Sokolov , Heiko Rieger , Ludger Santen

Anomalous diffusions arise as scaling limits of continuous-time random walks (CTRWs) whose innovation times are distributed according to a power law. The impact of a non-exponential waiting time does not vanish with time and leads to…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2020-04-13 Antoine Jacquier , Lorenzo Torricelli

We propose a unified method for the large space-time scaling limit of \emph{linear} collisional kinetic equations in the whole space. The limit is of \emph{fractional} diffusion type for heavy tail equilibria with slow enough decay, and of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-22 Emeric Bouin , Clément Mouhot

In this paper, we present a systematic framework to derive a Lagrangian scheme for porous medium type generalized diffusion equations by employing a discrete energetic variational approach. Such discrete energetic variational approaches are…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-15 Chun Liu , Yiwei Wang

The use of reaction-diffusion models rests on the key assumption that the underlying diffusive process is Gaussian. However, a growing number of studies have pointed out the prevalence of anomalous diffusion, and there is a need to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. del-Castillo-Negrete , B. A. Carreras , V. E. Lynch

We investigate evolution equations for anomalous diffusion employing fractional derivatives in space and time. Linkage between the space-time variables leads to a new type of fractional derivative operator. Fractional diffusion equations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrzej J. Turski , Barbara Atamaniuk , Ewa Turska

We construct a new nonlinear finite volume (FV) scheme for highly anisotropic diffusion equations, that satisfies the discrete minimum-maximum principle. The construction relies on the linearized scheme satisfying less restrictive…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-25 Nour Dahmen , Jerome Droniou , Francois Rogier
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