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We consider the Voronoi diagram generated by $n$ i.i.d. $\mathbb{R}^{d}$-valued random variables with an arbitrary underlying probability density function $f$ on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, and analyse the asymptotic behaviours of certain geometric…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-03 Isaac Gibbs , Linan Chen

Jammed (mechanically rigid) polydisperse circular-disk packings in two dimensions (2D) are popular models for structural glass formers. Maximally random jammed (MRJ) states, which are the most disordered packings subject to strict jamming,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Charles Emmett Maher , Salvatore Torquato

Porous media, while ubiquitous across many engineering disciplines, is inherently difficult to characterize due to their innate stochasticity and heterogeneity. The key for predicting porous material behavior comes down to the structuring…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Winston Lindqwister , Manolis Veveakis , Martin Lesueur

Jamming is an emergent phenomenon wherein the local stability of individual particles percolates to form a globally rigid structure. However, the onset of rigidity does not imply that every particle becomes rigid, and indeed some remain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Peter K. Morse , Eric Corwin

To which degree are shape indices of individual cells of a tessellation characteristic for the stochastic process that generates them? Within the context of stochastic geometry and the physics of disordered materials, this corresponds to…

The purpose of this note is to clarify the effect of the finite size of spherical particles upon the characteristics of their spatial distribution through a random Poisson process (RPP). This information is of special interest when using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Markus Uhlmann

There are deep, but hidden, geometric structures within jammed systems, associated with hidden symmetries. These can be revealed by repeated transformations under which these structures lead to fixed points. These geometric structures can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Peter K. Morse , Eric I. Corwin

Maximally random jammed (MRJ) sphere packing is a prototypical example of a system naturally poised at the margin between underconstraint and overconstraint. This marginal stability has traditionally been understood in terms of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-25 Yoav Kallus , Salvatore Torquato

Sequentially-built random sphere-packings have been numerically studied in the packing fraction interval $0.329 < \gamma < 0.586$. For that purpose fast running geometrical algorithms have been designed in order to build about 300…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Marc Bletry , Jean Bletry

Jammed packings' mechanical properties depend sensitively on their detailed local structure. Here we provide a complete characterization of the pair correlation close to contact and of the force distribution of jammed frictionless spheres.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-11-15 Patrick Charbonneau , Eric I. Corwin , Giorgio Parisi , Francesco Zamponi

Hyperuniformity characterizes a state of matter that is poised at a critical point at which density or volume-fraction fluctuations are anomalously suppressed at infinite wavelengths. Recently, much attention has been given to the link…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Steven Atkinson , Ge Zhang , Adam B. Hopkins , Salvatore Torquato

Poisson point processes provide a versatile framework for modeling the distributions of random points in space. When the space is partitioned into cells, each associated with a single generating point from the Poisson process, there appears…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-14 Jaume Anguera Peris , Joakim Jaldén

To study the global morphology of the galaxy distribution in our local neighbourhood we calculate the Minkowski functionals for a sequence of volume limited samples within a sphere of 8 Mpc centred on our galaxy. The well known strong…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Kerscher , A. Tikhonov

In this paper, we consider a Riemannian manifold $M$ and the Poisson-Voronoi tessellation generated by the union of a fixed point $x_0$ and a Poisson point process of intensity $\lambda$ on $M$. We obtain asymptotic expansions up to the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-25 Pierre Calka , Aurélie Chapron , Nathanaël Enriquez

A spatial distribution is hyperuniform if it has local density fluctuations that vanish in the limit of long length scales. Hyperuniformity is a well known property of both crystals and quasicrystals. Of recent interest, however, is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Jack R. Dale , James D. Sartor , R. Cameron Dennis , Eric I. Corwin

As amorphous materials get jammed, both geometric and dynamic heterogeneity are observed. We investigate the correlation between the local geometric heterogeneity and local rearrangements in a slowly compressed bidisperse…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Xin Du , Eric R. Weeks

Voronoi Tessellations form an attractive and versatile geometrical asymptotic model for the foamlike cosmic distribution of matter and galaxies. In the Voronoi model the vertices are identified with clusters of galaxies. For a substantial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rien van de Weygaert

We investigate the distribution of the volume and coordination number associated to each particle in a jammed packing of monodisperse hard sphere using the mesoscopic ensemble developed in Nature 453, 606 (2008). Theory predicts an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ping Wang , Chaoming Song , Yuliang Jin , Kun Wang , Hernan A. Makse

This review describes the diversity of jammed configurations attainable by frictionless convex nonoverlapping (hard) particles in Euclidean spaces and for that purpose it stresses individual-packing geometric analysis. A fundamental feature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Salvatore Torquato , Frank H. Stillinger

The spatial cosmic matter distribution on scales of a few up to more than a hundred Megaparsec displays a salient and pervasive foamlike pattern. Voronoi tessellations are a versatile and flexible mathematical model for such weblike spatial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-07-20 Rien van de Weygaert