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Given a connected Lipschitz domain U we let L(U) be the subset of functions in 2nd order Sobolev space whose gradient (in the sense of trace) is equal to the inward pointing unit normal to U. The the Aviles Giga functional over L(U) serves…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-24 Andrew Lorent

We consider periodic homogenization of boundary value problems for quasilinear second-order ODE systems in divergence form of the type $a(x,x/\varepsilon,u(x),u'(x))'= f(x,x/\varepsilon,u(x),u'(x))$ for $x \in [0,1]$. For small…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-12-09 Nikolai N. Nefedov , Lutz Recke

This paper discusses some regularity of almost periodic solutions of the Poisson's equation $-\Delta u = f$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, where $f$ is an almost periodic function. It has been proved by Sibuya [Almost periodic solutions of Poisson's…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-23 Érgash Muhamadiev , Murtazo Nazarov

Previously developed Pade-related method of resummation for QCD observables, which achieves exact renormalization-scale-invariance, is extended so that the scheme-invariance is obtained as well. The dependence on the leading scheme…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Cvetic

Subject to suitable boundary conditions being imposed, sharp inequalities are obtained on integrals over a region $\Omega$ of certain special quadratic functions $f(\bf{E})$ where $\bf{E}(\bf{x})$ derives from a potential $\bf{U}(\bf{x})$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-14 Graeme W. Milton

Nonnegative measures that are solutions to a transport equation with continuous coefficients have been widely studied. Because of the low regularity of the associated vector field, there is no natural flow since nonuniqueness of integral…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-03 Nicolas Burq , Belhassen Dehman , Jérôme Le Rousseau

Using an infinitesimal approach, this work addresses the renormalization problem to deal with the ultraviolet divergences arising in quantum field theory. Under the assumption that the action has already been renormalized to yield an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-09 L. L. Salcedo

We prove that if a homogeneous, continuously differentiable vector field is asymptotically stable, then it admits a Lyapunov function which is the ratio of two polynomials (i.e., a rational function). We further show that when the vector…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-17 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Bachir El Khadir

Let $\Omega$ be a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$. For $\epsilon>0$ small, we construct non-constant solutions to the Ginzburg-Landau equations $-\Delta u=\frac{1}{\epsilon^2}(1-|u|^2)u$ in $\Omega$ such that on $\partial \Omega$ u…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-04 Rémy Rodiac

The parton distribution function for a b quark in the B meson (called the shape function) plays an important role in the analysis of the B -> X_s gamma and B -> X_u l nu data, and gives one of the dominant uncertainties in the determination…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Zoltan Ligeti , Iain W. Stewart , Frank J. Tackmann

A class of singular 3D-velocity vector fields is constructed which satisfy the incompressible 3D-Euler equation. It is shown that such a solution scheme does not exist in dimension 2. The solutions constructed are bounded and smooth up to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-03 Joerg Kampen

We consider the class of semi-stable positive solutions to semilinear equations $-\Delta u=f(u)$ in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^n$ of double revolution, that is, a domain invariant under rotations of the first $m$ variables and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-07 Xavier Cabre , Xavier Ros-Oton

For a fixed constant $\lambda > 0$ and a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ with $n \geq 2$, we establish that almost-minimizers (functions satisfying a sort of variational inequality) of the Alt-Caffarelli type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-22 Pedro Fellype Pontes , João Vitor da Silva , Minbo Yang

In this paper, we primarily focus on analyzing the stability property of phase retrieval by examining the bi-Lipschitz property of the map $\Phi_{\boldsymbol{A}}(\boldsymbol{x})=|\boldsymbol{A}\boldsymbol{x}|\in \mathbb{R}_+^m$, where…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Yu Xia , Zhiqiang Xu , Zili Xu

This paper is concerned with a quasilinear chemotaxis model with indirect signal production, $u_t = \nabla\cdot(D(u)\nabla u - S(u)\nabla v)$, $v_t = \Delta v - v + w$ and $w_t = \Delta w - w + u$, posed on a bounded smooth domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-06 Xuan Mao , Yuxiang Li

In this paper we study boundary controllability of the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation posed on a finite domain $(0,L)$ with the Neumann boundary conditions: u_t+u_x+uu_x+u_{xxx}=0 in (0,L)x(0,T), u_{xx}(0,t)=0, u_x(L,t)=h(t),…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-26 Miguel Caicedo , Roberto de A. Capistrano-Filho , Bingyu Zhang

We define a model of 2 coupled SU(2) doublets of scalar fields in $4$ spacetime dimensions which have a rich structure of renormalization group (RG) flows to 1-loop when the SU(2) is broken to U(1). The model is pseudo-hermitian, $H^\dagger…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-07 André LeClair

We prove a distributional limit theorem conjectured in [Journal of Statistical Physics 174, No. 6, 1372-1403 (2019)] for partition functions defining models of directed polymers on diamond hierarchical graphs with disorder variables placed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Jeremy Clark

According to a model of the turbulent boundary layer proposed by the authors, in the absence of external turbulence the intermediate region between the viscous sublayer and the external flow consists of two sharply separated self-similar…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. I. Barenblatt , A. J. Chorin , V. M. Prostokishin

In this note we construct smooth bounded domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^2$, other than disks, for which the overdetermined problem $$ \left\{ \begin{alignedat}{2} \Delta u + \lambda u &= 0 &\qquad& \text{ in } \Omega, \newline u &= b…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Miles H. Wheeler