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We consider a two-phase elliptic-parabolic moving boundary problem modelling an evaporation front in a porous medium. Our main result is a proof of short-time existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to the corresponding nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-16 Friedrich Lippoth , Georg Prokert

In the current work we study a nonlocal parabolic problem with Robin boundary conditions. The problem arises from the study of an idealized electrically actuated MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical System) device. Initially we study the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-13 Ourania Drosinou , Nikos I. Kavallaris , Christos V. Nikolopoulos

Electrostatic actuators are simple but important switching devices for MEMS applications. Due to the difficulties associated with the electrostatic nonlinearity, precise mathematical description is often hard to obtain for the dynamics of…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-01-27 Yisong Yang , Ruifeng Zhang , Le Zhao

Within the framework of variational modelling we derive a two-phase moving boundary problem that describes the motion of a semipermeable membrane separating two viscous liquids in a fixed container. The model includes the effects of osmotic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-23 Friedrich Lippoth , Georg Prokert

A two-dimensional free boundary transmission problem arising in the modeling of an electrostatically actuated plate is considered and a representation formula for the derivative of the associated electrostatic energy with respect to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-22 Philippe Laurençot , Christoph Walker

We show the existence of stable bound orbits for the massive and massless particles moving in the simplest microstate geometry spacetime in the bosonic sector of the five-dimensional minimal supergravity. In our analysis, reducing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Shinya Tomizawa , Ryotaku Suzuki

In this paper for all $p>1$ we prove that the pull-in voltage of the $p$-MEMS (micro-electro mechanical systems) problems on a smooth bounded domain of $\mathbb R^{d}, d\geq1,$ is minimized by symmetrizing the domain and the permittivity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-18 Durvudkhan Suragan , Dongming Wei

Within the framework of variational modelling we derive a one-phase moving boundary problem describing the motion of a semipermeable membrane enclosing a viscous liquid, driven by osmotic pressure and surface tension of the membrane. For…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-20 Friedrich Lippoth , Mark A. Peletier , Georg Prokert

The occurrence of a finite time singularity is shown for a free boundary problem modeling microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) when the applied voltage exceeds some value. The model involves a singular nonlocal reaction term and a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-03 Joachim Escher , Philippe Laurencot , Christoph Walker

A magnetizable piezoelectric beam model, free at both ends, is considered. Piezoelectric materials have a strong interaction of electromagnetic and acoustic waves, whose wave propagation speeds differ substantially. The corresponding…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-14 Ahmet Ozkan Ozer , Uthman Rasaq , Ibrahim Khalilullah

A free boundary value problem related to the genesis of multispecies granular biofilms is presented. The granular biofilm is modelled as a spherical free boundary domain with radial symmetry. The proposed model is conceived in the framework…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-31 F. Russo , M. R. Mattei , A. Tenore , B. D'Acunto , V. Luongo , L. Frunzo

A mutualist model with nonlocal diffusions and a free boundary is first considered. We prove that this problem has a unique solution defined $t\ge0$, and its dynamics are governed by a spreading-vanishing dichotomy. Some criteria for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-28 Lei Li , Mingxin Wang

We consider a free boundary problem modeling electrostatic microelectromechanical systems. The model consists of a fourth-order damped wave equation for the elastic plate displacement which is coupled to an elliptic equation for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-28 Philippe Laurencot , Christoph Walker

This work presents a new approach to efficiently model the cathode in the moving boundary value problem of electrochemical machining. Until recently, the process simulation with finite elements had the drawback of remeshing required by the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Tim van der Velden , Stephan Ritzert , Stefanie Reese , Johanna Waimann

Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) normally have fixed or moving structures with cross-sections of the order of microns ($\mu m$) and lengths of the order of tens or hundreds of microns. These structures are often plates or array of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Majumdar , S. Mukhopadhyay

We propose a numerical method to approximate viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear free transmission problems. The method discretises a two-layer regularisation of a PDE, involving a functional and a vanishing parameter. The former is…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-18 Edgard A. Pimentel , Ercília Sousa

Motivated by active wing flutter suppression in high-Mach-number flight, this paper presents a rapid boundary stabilization strategy for a two-dimensional PDE-modeled elastic plate with in-domain instabilities, where the exponential…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-03 Xingzhi Huang , Ji Wang

We study the local well-posedness of the solution to a coupled nonlinear elliptic-parabolic system which models electrical discharge in a Micro-Electro-Mechanical System (MEMS). A simple MEMS capacitor device contains two plates acting as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-26 Heiko Gimperlein , Runan He , Andrew A. Lacey

The objective of our paper is to investigate fractional elliptic equations of the form $(-\Delta)^s u=\frac{\lambda }{(a-u)^2}$ within a bounded domain $\Omega$, subject to zero Dirichlet boundary conditions. Here, $s\in(0,1)$, $\lambda>0$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Huyuan Chen , Jialei Jiang , Jun Wang

The mechanical process of progressively debonding an adhesive membrane from a substrate is described as a quasistatic variational evolution of sets and herein investigated. Existence of energetic solutions, based on global minimisers of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-24 Eleonora Maggiorelli , Filippo Riva , Edoardo Giovanni Tolotti