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We study the existence of {weak} solutions for fractional elliptic equations of the type, \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{\frac{1}{2}} u+ V(x) u= h(u), u> 0 \;\textrm{in} \;\mathbb R, \end{equation*} %where $1<q<2,\;p>2,\;1<\beta\leq2\;,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-06 Jacques Giacomoni , Pawan Mishra , Konijeti Sreenadh

We study the existence of solutions $u:\R^{3}\to\R^{2}$ for the semilinear elliptic systems \begin{equation}\label{eq:abs} -\Delta u(x,y,z)+\nabla W(u(x,y,z))=0, \end{equation} where $W:\R^{2}\to\R$ is a double well symmetric potential. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-13 Francesca G. Alessio , Piero Montecchiari

In this article we study the quasi-linear equation \[\mathrm{div}\, \mathcal A(x,u,\nabla u)=\mathcal B(x,u,\nabla u)\quad \text{in }\Omega,\qquad u\in H^{1,p}_{loc}(\Omega;w_1dx)\] where $\mathcal A$ and $\mathcal B$ are functions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-21 Hernán Castro

This paper deals with the following fractional Choquard equation $$\varepsilon^{2s}(-\Delta)^su +Vu=\varepsilon^{-\alpha}(I_\alpha*|u|^p)|u|^{p-2}u\ \ \ \mathrm{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N,$$ where $\varepsilon>0$ is a small parameter, $(-\Delta)^s$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-24 Yinbin Deng , Shuangjie Peng , Xian Yang

We show that optimal $L^2$-convergence in the finite element method on quasi-uniform meshes can be achieved if, for some $s_0 > 1/2$, the boundary value problem has the mapping property $H^{-1+s} \rightarrow H^{1+s}$ for $s \in [0,s_0]$.…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-04-29 T. Horger , J. M. Melenk , B. Wohlmuth

In this paper, we study a class of quasilinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation of the form $$-\varepsilon^2\Delta u+V(x)u-\varepsilon^2(\Delta(|u|^{2\alpha}))|u|^{2\alpha-2}u &=&\lambda|u|^{q-2}u+|u|^{2^*(2\alpha)-2}u,\quad\mbox{in}{\mathbb{R}}^N,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-21 Zhouxin Li , Yimin Zhang

In this paper we study the semilinear elliptic problem $$ -\Delta u -k^2u=Q|u|^{p-2}u\quad\text{ in }\mathbb{R}^2, $$ where $k>0$, $p\geq 6$ and $Q$ is a bounded function. We prove the existence of real-valued $W^{2,p}$-solutions, both for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-13 Gilles Evéquoz

Let $u_1$ and $u_2$ be two different positive smooth solutions of the equation $\Delta u + n (n - 2) u^{{n + 2}\over {n - 2}} = 0$ in $R^n (n \ge 3).$ By a result of Gidas, Ni and Nirenberg, $u_1$ and $u_2$ are radially symmetric above the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Man Chun Leung

Let $u$ be a bounded positive solution to the problem $-\Delta_p u = f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N_+$ with zero Dirichlet boundary condition, where $p>1$ and $f$ is a locally Lipschitz continuous function. Among other things, we show that if…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-01 Phuong Le

The boundary value problem is examined for the system of elliptic equations of from $-\Delta u + A(x)u = 0 \quad\text{in} \Omega,$ where $A(x)$ is positive semidefinite matrix on $\mathbb{R}^{{k}\times{k}},$ and $\frac{\partial u}{\partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-13 ALzaki Fadlallah

In this article we study the quasi-linear equation \[ \left\{ \begin{aligned} \mathrm{div}\, \mathcal A(x,u,\nabla u)&=\mathcal B(x,u,\nabla u)&&\text{in }\Omega,\\ u\in H^{1,p}_{loc}&(\Omega;wdx) \end{aligned} \right. \] where $\mathcal A$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-24 Hernán Castro

Let $p$ and $q$ be locally H\"{o}lder functions in $\RR^N$, $p>0$ and $q\geq 0$. We study the Emden-Fowler equation $-\Delta u+ q(x)|\nabla u|^a=p(x)u^{-\gamma}$ in $\RR^N$, where $a$ and $\gamma$ are positive numbers. Our main result…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Teodora Liliana Dinu

We prove that the Dirichlet problem for degenerate elliptic equations $\mathrm{div}(A \nabla u) = 0$ in the upper half-space $(x,t)\in \mathbb{R}^{n+1}_+$ is solvable when $n\geq2$ and the boundary data is in $L^p_\mu(\mathbb{R}^n)$ for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-30 Steve Hofmann , Phi Le , Andrew J. Morris

We study the semilinear equation $-\Delta_g u + V(\sigma) u = f(u)$ on a Cartan-Hadamard manifold ${\cal M}$ of dimension $N \geq 3$, and we prove the existence of a nontrivial solution under suitable assumptions on the potential function…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-06 Luigi Appolloni , Giovanni Molica Bisci , Simone Secchi

We investigate the quantitative unique continuation properties of solutions to second-order elliptic equations with lower-order terms. In particular, we establish quantitative forms of the strong unique continuation property for solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-11 Blair Davey

This note is a continuation of the work \cite{CaoXiangYan2014}. We study the following quasilinear elliptic equations \[ -\Delta_{p}u-\frac{\mu}{|x|^{p}}|u|^{p-2}u=Q(x)|u|^{\frac{Np}{N-p}-2}u,\quad\, x\in\mathbb{R}^{N}, \] where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-16 Chang-Lin Xiang

We consider fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations with zero and first order terms. We provide a priori upper bounds and characterize the existence of entire subsolutions under growth conditions on the lower order coefficients which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-28 Italo Capuzzo Dolcetta , Fabiana Leoni , Antonio Vitolo

We investigate the quantitative unique continuation properties of real-valued solutions to planar Schr\"odinger equations with potential functions that exhibit pointwise decay at infinity. That is, for equations of the form $-\Delta u + V u…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-11 Blair Davey

We consider Lipschitz solutions to the possibly highly degenerate elliptic equation $ {\rm div} G(\nabla u)=0$ in $B_1\subset\mathbb{R}^2 $, for any continuous strictly monotone vector field $G \colon \mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^2$. We show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-07 Thibault Lacombe

We establish existence, uniqueness and optimal regularity results for very weak solutions to certain nonlinear elliptic boundary value problems. We introduce structural asymptotic assumptions of Uhlenbeck type on the nonlinearity, which are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-03 Miroslav Bulíček , Lars Diening , Sebastian Schwarzacher