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In this paper we introduce a numerical method for optimal stopping in the framework of one dimensional diffusion. We use the Skorokhod embedding in order to construct recombining tree approximations for diffusions with general coefficients.…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2020-07-14 Benjamin Gottesman Berdah

There are various situations in which it is natural to ask whether a given collection of $k$ functions, $\rho_j(\r_1,...,\r_j)$, $j=1,...,k$, defined on a set $X$, are the first $k$ correlation functions of a point process on $X$. Here we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Kuna , J. L. Lebowitz , E. R. Speer

We derive a nonlinear integral equation to calculate Root's solution of the Skorokhod embedding problem for atom-free target measures. We then use this to efficiently generate bounded time-space increments of Brownian motion and give a…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-11 Paul Gassiat , Aleksandar Mijatović , Harald Oberhauser

We develop a class of pathwise inequalities of the form $H(B_t)\ge M_t+F(L_t)$, where $B_t$ is Brownian motion, $L_t$ its local time at zero and $M_t$ a local martingale. The concrete nature of the representation makes the inequality useful…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-02 A. M. G. Cox , David Hobson , Jan Obłój

We consider several general conditions for integrability of two Roumieu ultradistributions and prove their equivalence. The discussed sequential conditions are based on two classes of approximate units and allow one to introduce sequential…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-03-03 Svetlana Mincheva-Kaminska

We introduce a multi-species generalization of the symmetric simple exclusion process with open boundaries. This model possesses the property of being integrable and appears as physically relevant because the boundary conditions can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Matthieu Vanicat

SupOU processes are superpositions of Ornstein-Uhlenbeck type processes with a random intensity parameter. They are stationary processes whose marginal distribution and dependence structure can be specified independently. Integrated supOU…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-18 Danijel Grahovac , Nikolai N. Leonenko , Murad S. Taqqu

In this note we consider autonomous SDEs admitting smooth invariant measures. We present a method in finding (almost everywhere) good bounds for $\sup \{\|X_t\|: t \in [0, T]\}$ for strong solutions $X_{\cdot}$ to such SDEs, which in many…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-11 Jian-Sheng Xie

This paper studies open-loop equilibriums for a general class of time-inconsistent stochastic control problems under jump-diffusion SDEs with deterministic coefficients. Inspired by the idea of Four-Step-Scheme for forward-backward…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-18 Ishak Alia

Expectation Propagation (EP) is a widely used iterative message-passing algorithm that decomposes a global inference problem into multiple local ones. It approximates marginal distributions as ``beliefs'' using intermediate functions called…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-07 Zilu Zhao , Jichao Chen , Dirk Slock

We consider the $3D$ spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for (true) hard and moderately soft potentials. We assume that the initial condition is a probability measure with finite energy and is not a Dirac mass. For hard potentials, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Nicolas Fournier

Simultaneous Embedding with Fixed Edges (SEFE) is a problem where given $k$ planar graphs we ask whether they can be simultaneously embedded so that the embedding of each graph is planar and common edges are drawn the same. Problems of SEFE…

We first prove local-in-time well-posedness for the Muskat problem, modeling fluid flow in a two-dimensional inhomogeneous porous media. The permeability of the porous medium is described by a step function, with a jump discontinuity across…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-21 Rafael Granero-Belinchón , Steve Shkoller

If a continuous map f: X->Q is approximable arbitrary closely by embeddings X->Q, can some embedding be taken onto f by a pseudo-isotopy? This question, called Isotopic Realization Problem, was raised by Shchepin and Akhmet'ev. We consider…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergey A. Melikhov

In this paper, we consider the 1D compressible Euler equation with the damping coefficient $\lambda/(1+t)^{\mu}$. Under the assumption that $0\leq \mu <1$ and $\lambda >0$ or $\mu=1$ and $\lambda > 2$, we prove that solutions exist globally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-13 Yuusuke Sugiyama

Recently, \cite{BeJu16, BeNuTo16} established that optimizers to the martingale optimal transport problem (MOT) are concentrated on $c$-monotone sets. In this article we characterize monotonicity preserving transformations revealing certain…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-27 Martin Huesmann , Florian Stebegg

In this paper, we study the stability and convergence of a decoupled and linearized mixed finite element method (FEM) for incompressible miscible displacement in a porous media whose permeability and porosity are discontinuous across some…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-18 Buyang Li , Hongxing Rui , Chaoxia Yang

Let $(X,\phi)$ be a compact flow without fixed points. We define the packing topological entropy $h_{\mathrm{top}}^P(\phi,K)$ on subsets of $X$ through considering all the possible reparametrizations of time. For fixed-point free flows, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-02-23 Ruiming Liang , Haoyi Lei

We investigate the relaxation problem and the diffusion phenomenon for the compressible Euler system with a time-dependent damping coefficient of the form $\tfrac{\mu}{(1+t)^{\lambda}}$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ $(d \geq 1)$. We establish uniform…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-09 Timothée Crin-Barat , Xinghong Pan , Ling-Yun Shou , Qimeng Zhu

The processes responsible for the effective longitudinal transport of solar energetic particles (SEPs) are still not completely understood. We address this issue by simulating SEP electron propagation using a spatially 2D transport model…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-12 R. D. Strauss , N. Dresing , N. E. Engelbrecht