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Partial connections are (singular) differential systems generalizing classical connections on principal bundles, yielding analogous decompositions for manifolds with nonfree group actions. Connection forms are interpreted as maps…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Debra Lewis , Nilima Nigam , Peter Olver

Backlund transformations are used to search for solutions, particularly soliton solutions, of non-linear differential equations. In this paper we present an invariant geometrical theory of Backlund transformations for second order evolution…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. K. Rybnikov

This \textquoteleft research-survey' is meant for beginners in the studies of integrable systems. Here we outline some analytical methods for dealing with a class of nonlinear partial differential equations. We pay special attention to…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Basir Ahamed Khan , Supriya Chatterjee , Golam Ali Sekh , Benoy Talukdar

It is shown that B\"acklund transformations (BTs) and zero-curvature representations (ZCRs) of systems of partial differential equations (PDEs) are closely related. The connection is established by nonlinear representations of the symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Friedemann Brandt

In the main part of this paper a connection is just a fiber projection onto a (not necessarily integrable) distribution or sub vector bundle of the tangent bundle. Here curvature is computed via the Froelicher-Nijenhuis bracket, and it is…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-06 Peter W. Michor

Derivation-based differential calculi are of great importance in noncommutative geometry, noncommutative gauge theory and integrable systems. In this paper, we propose the connection and curvature from a class of deformed derivation-based…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Yongqiang Bai , Ming Pei , Huijuan Fu

In a way similar to the continuous case formally, we define in different but equivalent manners the difference discrete connection and curvature on discrete vector bundle over the regular lattice as base space. We deal with the difference…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-07-26 Ke Wu , Wei-Zhong Zhao , Han-Ying Guo

In a fibre bundle, natural derivatives of a section are defined as tangent vector fields on the image of a section of the fibre bundle. A local extension to vector fields in the tangent bundle leads to a direct proof of the formula…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-11 Giovanni Romano

A procedure is described to associate fibre bundles over the circle to two- dimensional theories with defects which have their field equations and defects described by a zero curvature condition.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-03-04 E. P. Gueuvoghlanian

This paper presents a brief study on connections on fiber, principal and vector smooth bundles as well as some relations with their curvatures.

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-15 Gustavo Amilcar Saldaña Moncada , Gregor Weingart

A quantum principal bundle is constructed for every Coxeter group acting on a finite-dimensional Euclidean space $E$, and then a connection is also defined on this bundle. The covariant derivatives associated to this connection are the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-31 Micho Durdevich , Stephen Bruce Sontz

We give coordinate formula and geometric description of the curvature of the tensor product connection of linear connections on vector bundles with the same base manifold. We define the covariant differential of geometric fields of certain…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Janyska Josef

After an introduction to some aspects of bidifferential calculus on associative algebras, we focus on the notion of a "symmetry" of a generalized zero curvature equation and derive Backlund and (forward, backward and binary) Darboux…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Müller-Hoissen

In this note we consider a few interesting properties of discrete connections on principal bundles when the structure group of the bundle is an abelian Lie group. In particular, we show that the discrete connection form and its curvature…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-19 Javier Fernandez , Mariana Juchani , Marcela Zuccalli

Lax pairs are a useful tool in finding conserved quantities of some dynamical systems. In this expository article, we give a motivated introduction to the idea of a Lax pair of matrices $(L,A)$, first for mechanical systems such as the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Govind S. Krishnaswami , T. R. Vishnu

The construction of a linear connection on a pullback bundle from a connection on a vector bundle is explained in terms of fiberwise linear approximation. This procedure clarifies the geometric meaning of the linearized connection as well…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-15 Eduardo Martínez

We introduce a category of noncommutative bundles. To establish geometry in this category we construct suitable noncommutative differential calculi on these bundles and study their basic properties. Furthermore we define the notion of a…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Markus J. Pflaum , Peter Schauenburg

In recent years, discrete spaces such as graphs attract much attention as models for physical spacetime or as models for testing the spirit of non-commutative geometry. In this work, we construct the differential algebras for graphs by…

q-alg · 数学 2016-09-08 Sunggoo Cho , Kwang Sung Park

In this paper we classify invariant noncommutative connections in the framework of the algebra of endomorphisms of a complex vector bundle. It has been proven previously that this noncommutative algebra generalizes in a natural way the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thierry Masson , Emmanuel Serie

A bicomplex is a simple mathematical structure, in particular associated with completely integrable models. The conditions defining a bicomplex are a special form of a parameter-dependent zero curvature condition. We generalize the concept…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen
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