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This paper studies algebraic and analytic structures associated with the Lerch zeta function, extending the complex variables viewpoint taken in part II. The Lerch transcendent $\Phi(s, z, c)$ is obtained from the Lerch zeta function…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-11 Jeffrey C. Lagarias , W. -C. Winnie Li

The present paper is an evolution of the Mengoli's series to the set of rational numbers, which eventually will allow developing the summation, by limits, obtaining the value of zeta(2); problem which Mengoli himself was the first to…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-05-09 Uriel Valentinis Ramos

We consider a family of integer sequences generated by nonlinear recurrences of the second order, which have the curious property that the terms of the sequence, and integer multiples of the ratios of successive terms (which are also…

数论 · 数学 2015-07-22 Andrew N. W. Hone

The function $S_n (t) = \pi \left( \frac{3}{2} - {frac} \left( \frac{\vartheta(t)}{\pi} \right) + \left( \lfloor \frac{t \ln \left( \frac{t}{2 \pi e}\right)}{2 \pi} + \frac{7}{8} \rfloor - n \right) \right)$ is conjectured to be equal to $S…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-26 Stephen Crowley

In this paper we investigate the finite sum of cosecants $\sum\csc\big(\varphi+a\pi l/n\big),$ where the index $l$ runs through 1 to $n-1$ and $\varphi$ and $a$ are arbitrary parameters, as well as several closely related sums, such as…

数论 · 数学 2024-05-28 Iaroslav V. Blagouchine , Eric Moreau

Let $r,m$ be positive integers. Let $0\le x <1$ be a rational number. Let $\Phi_s(x,z)$ be the $s$-th Lerch function $\sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\tfrac{z^{k+1}}{(k+x+1)^s}$ with $s=1,2,\ldots ,r$. When $x=0$, this is the polylogarithmic function.…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-11 Sinnou David , Noriko Hirata-Kohno , Makoto Kawashima

We present several results on the number of irrational and linear independent values among $\zeta(s),\zeta(s+2),...,\zeta(s+2n)$, where $s>2$ is an odd integer and $n>0$ is an integer. The main tool in our proofs is a certain generalization…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-26 Wadim Zudilin

It is proved that for all but a finite set of the square-free integers $d$ the value of transcendental function $\exp~(2\pi i ~x+\log\log y)$ is an algebraic number for the algebraic arguments $x$ and $y$ lying in a real quadratic field of…

数论 · 数学 2018-10-15 Igor Nikolaev

For $0<\alpha, \lambda \leq 1$, the Lerch zeta-function is defined by $L(s;\alpha, \lambda)$$:= \sum_{n=0}^\infty e^{2\pi i\lambda n} (n+\alpha)^{-s}$, where $\sigma>1$. In this paper, we prove joint universality for Lerch zeta-functions…

数论 · 数学 2015-09-11 Yoonbok Lee , Takashi Nakamura , Łukasz Pańkowski

It is widely believed that the continued fraction expansion of every irrational algebraic number $\alpha$ either is eventually periodic (and we know that this is the case if and only if $\alpha$ is a quadratic irrational), or it contains…

数论 · 数学 2012-05-07 Boris Adamczewski , Yann Bugeaud , Les J. L. Davison

Let $\xi$ be an irrational algebraic real number and $(p_k / q_k)_{k \ge 1}$ denote the sequence of its convergents. Let $(u_n)_{n \geq 1}$ be a non-degenerate linear recurrence sequence of integers, which is not a polynomial sequence. We…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-20 Yann Bugeaud , Khoa D. Nguyen

Let $f$ be a transcendental meromorphic function in the complex plane $\mathbb{C}$, and $a$ be a nonzero complex number . We give quantitative estimates for the characteristic function $T(r,f)$ in terms of $N(r,1/(f^l(f^{(k)})^n-a))$, for…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-05-16 Jiang Yan , Huang Bin

We prove that among 1 and the odd zeta values $\zeta(3)$, $\zeta(5)$, \ldots, $\zeta(s)$, at least $ 0.21 \sqrt{s}/\sqrt{\log s}$ are linearly independent over the rationals, for any sufficiently large odd integer $s$. This is the first…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-01 Stéphane Fischler

In this paper, we study multizeta values over function fields in characteristic $p$. For each $d \geq 2$, we show that when the constant field has cardinality $> 2$, the field generated by all multizeta values of depth $d$ is of infinite…

数论 · 数学 2014-01-16 Yoshinori Mishiba

In this paper, we study the transcendental meromorphic solutions for the nonlinear differential equations: $f^{n}+P(f)=R(z)e^{\alpha(z)}$ and $f^{n}+P_{*}(f)=p_{1}(z)e^{\alpha_{1}(z)}+p_{2}(z)e^{\alpha_{2}(z)}$ in the complex plane, where…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-02-04 Nan Li , Lianzhong Yang

This article studies the singular values of entire functions of the form $E^k (z)+P(z)$ where $E^k$ denotes the $k-$times composition of $e^z$ with itself and $P$ is any non-constant polynomial. It is proved that the full preimage of each…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-07-23 Sukanta Das , Tarakanta Nayak

Is it possible to distinguish algebraic from transcendental real numbers by considering the $b$-ary expansion in some base $b\ge2$? In 1950, \'E. Borel suggested that the answer is no and that for any real irrational algebraic number $x$…

数论 · 数学 2009-08-28 Michel Waldschmidt

Infinite products associated with the $\pm 1$ Thue-Morse sequence whose value is rational or algebraic irrational have been studied by several authors. In this short note we prove three new infinite product identities involving ${\pi}$,…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-07 László Tóth

We prove a form of the $\cos \pi \rho$ theorem which gives strong estimates for the minimum modulus of a transcendental entire function of order zero. We also prove a generalisation of a result of Hinkkanen that gives a sufficient condition…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-01-24 P. J. Rippon , G. M. Stallard

Many generalizations of continued fractions, where the reciprocal function has been replaced by a more general function, have been studied, and it is often asked whether such generalized expansions can have nice properties. For instance, we…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Greg Martin