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Mutually unbiased bases that can be cyclically generated by a single unitary operator are of special interest, since they can be readily implemented in practice. We show that, for a system of qubits, finding such a generator can be cast as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ulrich Seyfarth , Luis L. Sanchez-Soto , Gerd Leuchs

We point out that the one-particle-irreducible vacuum correlation functions of a QFT are the structure constants of an $L_\infty$-algebra, whose Jacobi identities hold whenever there are no local gauge anomalies. The LSZ prescription for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Alex S. Arvanitakis

In this paper, we study compatible Leibniz algebras. We characterize compatible Leibniz algebras in terms of Maurer-Cartan elements of a suitable differential graded Lie algebra. We define a cohomology theory of compatible Leibniz algebras…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-05-03 Abdenacer Makhlouf , Ripan Saha

We formulate some special conditions for the integrable functions and moduli of continuity. We give the results on rate of approximation of such functions by matrix means of their Fourier series, where the entries of the rows of the matrix…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-08-14 Radosława Kranz , Włodzimierz Łenski , Bogdan Szal

Consistent and covariant Lorentz and diffeomorphism anomalies are investigated in terms of the geometry of the universal bundle for gravity. This bundle is explicitly constructed and its geometrical structure will be studied. By means of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Gerald Kelnhofer

We perform a canonical quantization of gravity in a second-order formulation, taking as configuration variables those describing a 4-bein, not adapted to the space-time splitting. We outline how, neither if we fix the Lorentz frame before…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Cianfrani , G. Montani

We establish effective versions of Oppenheim's conjecture for generic inhomogeneous quadratic forms. We prove such results for fixed shift vectors and generic quadratic forms. When the shift is rational we prove a counting result which…

数论 · 数学 2020-08-18 Anish Ghosh , Dubi Kelmer , Shucheng Yu

Let $M$ be complete flat pseudo-Riemannian homogeneous manifold and $\Gamma\subset\Iso(\RR^n_s)$ its fundamental group. We show that $M$ is a trivial fiber bundle $G/\Gamma\to M\to\RR^{n-k}$, where $G$ is the Zariski closure of $\Gamma$ in…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-24 Wolfgang Globke

Let $M=G/K$ be a generalized flag manifold, that is the adjoint orbit of a compact semisimple Lie group $G$. We use the variational approach to find invariant Einstein metrics for all flag manifolds with two isotropy summands. We also…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-25 Andreas Arvanitoyeorgos , Ioannis Chrysikos

The aim of this note is to present some new explicit examples of $O(d,d)$-generalised Leibniz parallelisable spaces arising as the normal bundles of adjoint orbits $\mathcal{O}$ of some semi-simple Lie group $G$. Using this construction, an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Louise Anderson

A Lorentz covariant matrix regularization of membrane thories is studied.It is shown that the action for a bosonic membrane can be defined by matrix regularization in a Lorentz covariant manner. The generator of area preserving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Kazuo Fujikawa , Kazumi Okuyama

The germ of an algebraic variety is naturally equipped with two different metrics up to bilipschitz equivalence. The inner metric and the outer metric. One calls a germ of a variety Lipschitz normally embedded if the two metrics are…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-03-14 Dmitry Kerner , Helge Møller Pedersen , Maria A. S. Ruas

We present the first systematic study of the filling constraints to realize a `trivial' insulator symmetric under magnetic space group $\mathcal{M}$. The filling $\nu$ must be an integer multiple of $m^{\mathcal{M}}$ to avoid spontaneous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-12 Haruki Watanabe

We present a novel representation of the Lorentz group, the geometric version of which uses "reversions" of a sphere while the algebraic version uses pseudounitary 2x2 matrices over complex numbers and quaternions, and Clifford algebras in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Jerzy Kocik

In this paper, we prove power-saving bounds for the corelation of the M\"obius function with polynomial phases of degree $k$ in function fields $\mathbb{F}_p[t]$, when $p > k$. The proof relies on a new approximation result for phases of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-22 Luka Milićević , Žarko Ranđelović

We investigate the Mordell constant of certain families of lattices, in particular, of lattices arising from totally real fields. We define the almost sure value k_mu of the Mordell constant with respect to certain homogeneous measures on…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-07-27 Uri Shapira , Barak Weiss

We construct ensembles of random integrable matrices with any prescribed number of nontrivial integrals and formulate integrable matrix theory (IMT) -- a counterpart of random matrix theory (RMT) for quantum integrable models. A type-M…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Emil A. Yuzbashyan , B. Sriram Shastry , Jasen A. Scaramazza

Matrix concentration inequalities provide information about the probability that a random matrix is close to its expectation with respect to the $l_2$ operator norm. This paper uses semigroup methods to derive sharp nonlinear matrix…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-08 De Huang , Joel A. Tropp

Consider an Einstein orbifold $(M_0,g_0)$ of real dimension $2n$ having a singularity with orbifold group the cyclic group of order $n$ in ${\rm{SU}}(n)$ which is generated by an $n$th root of unity times the identity. Existence of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-25 Peyman Morteza , Jeff A. Viaclovsky

Explicit models for the restricted conformal group of the Einstein static universe of dimension greater than two and for its universal covering group are constructed. Based on these models, as an application we determine all oriented and…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-01 Olimjon Eshkobilov , Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi