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In this note we present a short alternative proof of an estimate obtained by A.B.-Mantel, C.B. Muratov and T.M. Simon in [3] regarding the rigidity of degree {$\pm 1$} conformal maps of $\mathbb{S}^2$, i.e. its M\"obius transformations.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-10 Jonas Hirsch , Konstantinos Zemas

The matrix models are non-perturbative formulations of string theory, from which many believe that spacetime arises. The matrix fluctuations around the spacetime thus created should represent both matter and gravitational fields. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Pei-Ming Ho , Hikaru Kawai , Harold C. Steinacker

Landau-Ginzburg mirror symmetry studies isomorphisms between graded Frobenius algebras, known as A- and B-models. Fundamental to constructing these models is the computation of the finite, Abelian $\textit{maximal symmetry group}$…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-07-31 Nathan Cordner

Let M be a von Neumann algebra, f a faithful normal state and denote by M^f the fixed point algebra of the modular group of f. Let U_M and U_{M^f} be the unitary groups of M and M^f. In this paper we study the quotient U_M/U_{M^f} endowed…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. Andruchow , A. Varela

We investigate the stability of neutrino mass matrix predictions on important and currently unknown observables. Those are the octant of $\theta_{23}$, the sign of $\sin\delta$ and the neutrino mass ordering. Determining those unknowns is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Werner Rodejohann , Xun-Jie Xu

Dominant weight multiplicities of simple Lie groups are expressed in terms of the modular matrices of Wess-Zumino-Witten conformal field theories, and related objects. Symmetries of the modular matrices give rise to new relations among…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Gannon , C. Jakovljevic , M. A. Walton

We elaborate the description of the semi-classical gravity sector of Yang-Mills matrix models on a covariant quantum FLRW background. The basic geometric structure is a frame, which arises from the Poisson structure on an underlying $S^2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Stefan Fredenhagen , Harold C. Steinacker

A mapping between the operators of the bosonic oscillator and the Lorentz rotation and boost generators is presented. The analog of this map in the $q$-deformed regime is then applied to $q$-deformed bosonic oscillators to generate a…

q-alg · 数学 2011-07-19 A. Ritz , G. C. Joshi

Off-diagonal vacuum and nonvacuum configurations in Einstein gravity can mimic physical effects of modified gravitational theories of $f(R,T,R_{\mu \nu}T^{\mu \nu})$ type. To prove this statement, exact and approximate solutions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Emilio Elizalde , Sergiu I. Vacaru

We consider the family of constant curvature fiber metrics for a Lefschetz fibration with regular fibers of genus greater than one. A result of Obitsu and Wolpert is refined by showing that on an appropriate resolution of the total space,…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-06-01 Richard Melrose , Xuwen Zhu

Recently, it has been shown, that the pair density of the homogeneous electron gas can be parametrized in terms of 2-body wave functions (geminals), which are scattering solutions of an effective 2-body Schr\"odinger equation. For the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 P. Ziesche , F. Tasnadi

We show that the running of gravitational couplings, together with a suitable identification of the renormalization group scale can give rise to modified dispersion relations for massive particles. This result seems to be compatible with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Girelli , S. Liberati , R. Percacci , C. Rahmede

This paper is a part of our programme to generalise the Hardy-Littlewood method to handle systems of linear questions in primes. This programme is laid out in our paper Linear Equations in Primes [LEP], which accompanies this submission. In…

数论 · 数学 2011-11-09 Ben Green , Terence Tao

Density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) is applied to a (1+1)-dimensional $\lambda\phi^4$ model to study spontaneous breakdown of discrete $Z_2$ symmetry numerically. We obtain the critical coupling $(\lambda/\mu^2)_{\rm c}=59.89\pm…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takanori Sugihara

We discuss some specializations of the frames of flat orthonormal frame bundles over geometries of indefinite signature, and the resulting symmetries of families of embedded Riemannian or pseudo-Riemannian geometries. The specializations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Frank B. Estabrook

In quantum mechanics, mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) represent orthonormal bases that are as "far apart" as possible, and their classification reveals rich underlying geometric structure. Given a complex inner product space, we construct…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Amit Te'eni , Eliahu Cohen

A mathematical construction of the conformal field theory (CFT) associated to a compact torus, also called the "nonlinear Sigma-model" or "lattice-CFT", is given. Underlying this approach to CFT is a unitary modular functor, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Hessel Posthuma

It was shown that if in Quantum Theory a fundamental length exists and a well-known measurement procedure is used, then the density matrix at the Planck scale cannot be defined in the usual way, because in this case density matrix trace is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin , A. Ya. Tregubovich

M\"obius transformations have been studied over the field of complex numbers. In this paper, we investigate M\"obius transformations over two rings which are not fields: the ring of double numbers and the ring of dual numbers. We give types…

群论 · 数学 2018-09-25 Khawlah A. Mustafa

The M{\o}lmer-S{\o}rensen gate is a widely used entangling gate for ion platforms with inherent robustness to trap heating. The gate performance is limited by coherent errors, arising from the Lamb-Dicke (LD) approximation and sideband…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Susanna Kirchhoff , Frank K. Wilhelm , Felix Motzoi