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We describe the structure of all continuous algebraic endomorphisms of the open unit ball $\mathbf{B}$ of $\mathbb{R}^3$ equipped with the Einstein velocity addition. We show that any nonzero such transformation originates from an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Lajos Molnár , Dániel Virosztek

Dempster-Shafer Theory (DST) generalizes Bayesian probability theory, offering useful additional information, but suffers from a high computational burden. A lot of work has been done to reduce the complexity of computations used in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Maxime Chaveroche , Franck Davoine , Véronique Cherfaoui

Using simple algebraic methods along with an analogy to the BFSS model, we explore the possible (target) spacetime symmetries that may appear in a matrix description of de Sitter gravity. Such symmetry groups could arise in two ways, one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Yi-hong Gao

We show the stability of the geometric optics approximation in general relativity by constructing a family $(g_\lambda)_{\lambda\in(0,1]}$ of high-frequency metrics solutions to the Einstein vacuum equations in 3+1 dimensions without any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Arthur Touati

One of the most important classes of even $\Delta$-matroids arises from orientable ribbon graphs, which play a role analogous to that of graphic matroids in matroid theory. Motivated by a natural correspondence between strong…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-09 Changxin Ding , Donggyu Kim

Fidelity serves as a benchmark for the relieability in quantum information processes, and has recently atracted much interest as a measure of the susceptibility of dynamics to perturbations. A rich variety of regimes for fidelity decay have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Gorin , Tomaz Prosen , Thomas H. Seligman , Marko Znidaric

Motivated by M-theory, we define a new type of non-associative algebra involving usual and cubic matrices at the same time. The resulting algebra can be regarded as a two-term truncated $L_\infty$ algebra giving rise to a fundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Ralph Blumenhagen , Antonia Paraskevopoulou , Thomas Raml

We explore the S-matrices of gapped, unitary, Lorentz invariant quantum field theories with a global O($N$) symmetry in 1+1 dimensions. We extremize various cubic and quartic couplings in the two-to-two scattering amplitudes of vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-08 Lucía Córdova , Pedro Vieira

In this paper, we study non-trivial upper bounds for the sum $\sum \limits_{n \in S} |\lambda_f(n)|$ where $f$ is a normalized Maass eigencusp form for the full modular group, $\lambda_f(n)$ is the $n$th normalized Fourier coefficient of…

Germs of tubular neighborhood embeddings for submanifolds N of manifolds M are in one-one correspondence with germs of Euler-like vector fields near N. In many contexts, this reduces the proof of `normal forms results' for geometric…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-28 Eckhard Meinrenken

The classification of compact homogeneous spaces of the form $M=G/K$, where $G$ is a non-simple Lie group, such that the standard metric is Einstein is still open. The only known examples are $4$ infinite families and $3$ isolated spaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-28 Valeria Gutiérrez , Jorge Lauret

We consider the canonical Wiener-Hopf factorisation of $2 \times 2$ symmetric matrices $\mathcal M$ with respect to a contour $\Gamma$. For the case that the quotient $q$ of the two diagonal elements of $\mathcal M$ is a rational function,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-05-08 M. Cristina Câmara , Gabriel Lopes Cardoso

In some cases the state of a quantum system with a large number of subsystems can be approximated efficiently by the density matrix renormalization group, which makes use of redundancies in the description of the state. Here we show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-03 Michael J. Hartmann , Javier Prior , Stephen R. Clark , Martin B. Plenio

We introduce a log-gas model that is a generalization of a random matrix ensemble with an additional interaction, whose strength depends on a parameter $\gamma$. The equilibrium density is computed by numerically solving the Riemann-Hilbert…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Swapnil Yadav , Kazi Alam , K. A. Muttalib , Dong Wang

In this paper, we study generic conformally flat hypersurfaces in the Euclidean $4$-space $\mathbb{R}^4$ using the framework of M\"{o}bius geometry. First, we classify locally the generic conformally flat hypersurfaces with closed M\"obius…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-07 Xiu Ji , Tongzhu Li

This is an introduction to the M\"obius function of a poset. The chief novelty is in the exposition. We show how order-preserving maps from one poset to another can be used to relate their M\"obius functions. We derive the basic results on…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-20 Chris Godsil

We derive finite boost transformations based on the Lorentz sector of the bicross-product-basis $\kappa$-Poincare' Hopf albegra. We emphasize the role of these boost transformations in a recently-proposed new relativistic theory. We find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. R. Bruno , G. Amelino-Camelia , J. Kowalski-Glikman

Let $G$ be the group $GL_r(C) \times (C^\times)^n$. We conjecture that the finely-graded Hilbert series of a $G$ orbit closure in the space of $r$-by-$n$ matrices is wholly determined by the associated matroid. In support of this, we prove…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-07-20 Andrew Berget , Alex Fink

We consider the problem of fast zeta and M\"obius transforms in finite posets, particularly in lattices. It has previously been shown that for a certain family of lattices, zeta and M\"obius transforms can be computed in $O(e)$ elementary…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-22 Petteri Kaski , Jukka Kohonen , Thomas Westerbäck

Inspired by the works of Zagier, we study the probability measures $\nu(t)$ with support on the flat tori which are the compact orbits of the maximal unipotent subgroup acting holomorphically on the positive orthonormal frame bundle…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-04-01 Otto Romero , Alberto Verjovsky