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Steady vortices for the three-dimensional Euler equation for inviscid incompressible flows and for the shallow water equation are constructed and showed to tend asymptotically to singular vortex filaments. The construction is based on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-27 Sébastien de Valeriola , Jean Van Schaftingen

This paper is devoted to studying the initial value problem for a third-order dispersive equation for closed curves into K\"ahler manifolds. This equation is a geometric generalization of a two-sphere valued system modeling the motion of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-07-28 Eiji Onodera

We study the time evolution of an incompressible fluid with axial symmetry without swirl when the vorticity is sharply concentrated on $N$ annuli of radii $\approx$ $r_0$ and thickness $\epsilon$. We prove that when $r_0= |\log…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-10 Guido Cavallaro , Carlo Marchioro

We investigate the occurrence of collisions in the evolution of vortex filaments through a system introduced by Klein, Majda and Damodaran [KMD95] and Zakharov [Z88,Z99]. We first establish rigorously the existence of a pair of almost…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-03 Valeria Banica , Erwan Faou , Evelyne Miot

We consider the evolution of cavities within spherically symmetric relativistic fluids, under the assumption that proper radial distance between neighboring fluid elements remains constant during their evolution (purely areal evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 L. Herrera , G. Le Denmat , N. O. Santos

We study the evolution of radiating and viscous fluid spheres assuming an additional homothetic symmetry on the spherically simmetric space--time. We match a very simple solution to the symmetry equations with the exterior one (Vaidya). We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 W. Barreto , J. Ovalle , B. Rodriguez

As a model for vortex-wall interactions, we consider the two-dimensional incompressible Navier--Stokes equations in the half-plane $R^2_+$ with no-slip boundary condition and point vortices as initial data. We focus on the paradigmatic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Anne-Laure Dalibard , Thierry Gallay

We prove that for solutions of the Euler equation on the sphere, the vorticity gradient can grow at most double-exponentially in time, and we show that this upper bound is sharp by constructing explicit solutions with odd symmetry that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-22 Daomin Cao , Junhong Fan , Guolin Qin

Self-propelled point-like particles move along circular trajectories when their translocation velocity is constant and the angular velocity related to their orientation vector is also constant. We investigate the collective behavior of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Yingzi Yang , Feng Qiu , Gerhard Gompper

In our previous papers we proposed a continuum model for the dynamics of the systems of self-propelling particles with conservative kinematic constraints on the velocities. We have determined a class of stationary solutions of this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 V. I. Ratushnaya , D. Bedeaux , V. L. Kulinskii , A. V. Zvelindovsky

In this paper, we prove the first existence result of weak solutions to the 3D Euler equation with initial vorticity concentrated in a circle and velocity field in $C([0,T],L^{2^-})$. The energy becomes finite and decreasing for positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-08 Francisco Gancedo , Antonio Hidalgo-Torné , Francisco Mengual

We study the evolution of vortex sheets according to the Birkhoff-Rott equation, which describe the motion of sharp shear interfaces governed by the incompressible Euler equation in two dimensions. In a recent work, the authors demonstrated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Ryan Murray , Galen Wilcox

A theory is developed to describe the superfluid turbulence on the base of kinetics of the merging and splitting vortex loops. Because of very frequent reconnections the vortex loops (as a whole) do not live long enough to perform any…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sergey K. Nemirovskii

We consider concentrated vorticities for the Euler equation on a smooth domain $\Omega \subset \mathbf{R}^2$ in the form of \[ \omega = \sum_{j=1}^N \omega_j \chi_{\Omega_j}, \quad |\Omega_j| = \pi r_j^2, \quad \int_{\Omega_j} \omega_j d\mu…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-26 Yiming Long , Yuchen Wang , Chongchun Zeng

An algebraic background in order to study the integrability properties of pseudo-null curve motions in a $3$-dimensional Lorentzian space form is developed. As an application we delve into the relationship between the Burgers' equation and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 José del Amor , Ángel Giménez , Pascual Lucas

We consider a viscous fluid with kinematic viscosity $\nu $ and initial data consisting of a smooth closed vortex filament with circulation $\Gamma $. We show that, for short enough time, the solution consists of a deformed Lamb-Oseen…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-22 Marco A. Fontelos , Luis Vega

We revisit the two vortex merger problem (symmetric and asymmetric) for the Navier-Stokes equations using the core growth model for vorticity evolution coupled with the passive particle field and an appropriately chosen time-dependent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Fangxu Jing , Eva Kanso , Paul K. Newton

For the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in $R^3$ with low viscosity $\nu>0$, we consider the Cauchy problem with initial vorticity $\omega_0$ that represents an infinitely thin vortex filament of arbitrary given strength $\Gamma$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-04 Thierry Gallay , Vladimir Sverak

This paper gives an analysis of the movement of n+1 almost parallel filaments or vortices. Starting from a polygonal equilibrium of n vortices with equal circulation and one vortex at the center of the polygon, we find bifurcation of…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-03-27 C. García-Azpeitia , J. Ize

In this work, we study numerically the temporal evolution of an initially random large-scale velocity field under governed by the hyperviscous incompressible Navier-Stoke equations. Three stages are clearly observed during the evolution.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Giorgio Krstulovic , Sergey Nazarenko