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We prove a definitive theorem on the asymptotic stability of point vortex solutions to the full Euler equation in 2 dimensions. More precisely, we show that a small, Gevrey smooth, and compactly supported perturbation of a point vortex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-22 Alexandru Ionescu , Hao Jia

We consider the volume preserving geometric evolution of the boundary of a set under fractional mean curvature. We show that smooth convex solutions maintain their fractional curvatures bounded for all times, and the long time asymptotics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-18 Eleonora Cinti , Carlo Sinestrari , Enrico Valdinoci

It is well-known that the circulation of the velocity field of a fluid along a closed material curve is conserved for any solution of the Euler equation. We offer a slightly more explicit proof of that fact than that generally found in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Jean Ginibre , Martine Le Berre , Yves Pomeau

Viscous flow past a finite flat plate moving in direction normal to itself is studied numerically.The plate moves with velocity $at^p$, where $p=0,0.5,1,2$. We present the evolution of vorticity profiles, streaklines and streamlines, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ling Xu , Monika Nitsche

At present in the fluid mechanics, mostly one like to use the vortex as a basic physical quantity, such that some exact solutions is based on the vorticity evolution equation. For the vortex flow problem with axisymmetry, it is well known…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Zheng Ran

We study the propagation and stability of electromagnetic vortex beams in relativistically de generate plasmas. We show that such plasmas support localized vortex solitons carrying orbital angular momentum and analyze their linear and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Nikolai Maltsev , Vazha I. Berezhiani

The problem of describing the behavior of the solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations in three space dimensions has always been borderline. From one side, due to the viscosity term, smooth data seem to produce solutions with an everlasting…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Daniele Funaro

This work is a companion to [EJE1] and its purpose is threefold: first, we will establish local well-posedness for the axi-symmetric $3D$ Euler equation in the domains $\{(x_1,x_2,x_3) \in \mathbb{R}^3 : x_3^2 \le \mathfrak{c}(x_1^2 +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-27 Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

Given a smooth convex cone in the Euclidean $(n+1)$-space ($n\geq2$), we consider strictly mean convex hypersurfaces with boundary which are star-shaped with respect to the center of the cone and which meet the cone perpendicularly. If…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-21 Jing Mao , Qiang Tu

Both experimental and numerical studies of fluid motion indicate that initially localized regions of vorticity tend to evolve into isolated vortices and that these vortices then serve as organizing centers for the flow. In this paper we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-10 Thierry Gallay , C. Eugene Wayne

When point vortex equilibria of the 2D Euler equations are used as initial conditions for the corre- sponding Navier-Stokes equations (viscous), typically an interesting dynamical process unfolds at short and intermediate time scales,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-07-01 Fangxu Jing , Eva Kanso , Paul K. Newton

The spatial-temporal evolution of the purely transverse current filamentation instability is analyzed by deriving a single partial differential equation for the instability and obtaining the analytical solutions for the spatially and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. B. Pathak , T. Grismayer , A. Stockem , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva

Let $X_0, \widetilde{X}$ be two smooth, closed and locally convex curves in the plane with same winding number. A curvature flow with a nonlocal term is constructed to evolve $X_0$ into $\widetilde{X}$. It is proved that this flow exits…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-16 Laiyuan Gao

This paper addresses the construction and the stability of self-similar solutions to the isentropic compressible Euler equations. These solutions model a gas that implodes isotropically, ending in a singularity formation in finite time. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-17 Anxo Biasi

We consider an infinite vortex line in a fluid which interacts with a boundary surface as a simplified model for tornadoes. We study self-similar solutions for stationary axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations and investigate the types of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-14 Theodoros Katsaounis , Ioanna Mousikou , Athanasios E. Tzavaras

This paper concerns the inverse mean curvature flow of convex hypersurfaces which are Lipschitz in general. After defining a weak solution, we study the evolution of the singularity by looking at the blow-up tangent cone around each…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-28 Beomjun Choi , Pei-Ken Hung

Motivated by experiments performed in superfluid helium, we study numerically the motion of toroidal bundles of vortex filaments in an inviscid fluid. We find that the evolution of these large-scale vortex structures involves the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 D. H. Wacks , A. W. Baggaley , C. F. Barenghi

The study of superfluid quantum vortices has long been an important area of research, with previous work naturally focusing on two-dimensional and three-dimensional systems, where rotation stabilises point vortices and line vortices…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Ben McCanna , Hannah M. Price

We study a 2D potential flow of an ideal fluid with a free surface with decaying conditions at infinity. By using the conformal variables approach, we study a particular solution of Euler equations having a pair of square-root branch points…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 A. I. Dyachenko , S. A. Dyachenko , V. E. Zakharov

We consider density solutions for gradient flow equations of the form $u_t = \nabla \cdot ( \gamma(u) \nabla \mathrm N(u))$, where $\mathrm N$ is the Newtonian repulsive potential in the whole space $\mathbb R^d$ with the nonlinear convex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-24 Jose A. Carrillo , David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez