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We present a numerical study of the self-similar solutions of the Localized Induction Approximation of a vortex filament. These self-similar solutions, which constitute a one-parameter family, develop a singularity at finite time. We study…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-12-05 Francisco de la Hoz , Carlos Garcia-Cervera , Luis Vega

We consider the motion of the interface separating two domains of the same fluid that moves with different velocity along the tangential direction of the interface. We assume that the fluids occupying the two domains are of constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sijue Wu

In this paper we consider the steepest descent $H^{-1}$-gradient flow of the length functional for immersed plane curves, known as the curve diffusion flow. It is known that under this flow there exist both initially immersed curves which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-19 Glen Wheeler

Long time existence and convergence to a circle is proved for radial graph solutions to a mean curvature type curve flow in warped product surfaces (under a weak assumption on the warp potential of the surface). This curvature flow…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-20 Dylan Cant

The purpose of this work is to discuss the well-posedness theory of singular vortex patches. Our main results are of two types: well-posedness and ill-posedness. On the well-posedness side, we show that globally $m-$fold symmetric vortex…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-24 Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

We consider the evolution of open planar curves by the steepest descent flow of a geometric functional, under different boundary conditions. We prove that, if any set of stationary solutions with fixed energy is finite, then a solution of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-07 Matteo Novaga , Shinya Okabe

In this paper we study concentrated solutions of the three-dimensional Euler equations in helical symmetry without swirl. We prove that any helical vorticity solution initially concentrated around helices of pairwise distinct radii remains…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-14 Martin Donati , Christophe Lacave , Evelyne Miot

The equation of motion of a quantized vortex filament in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate [A. A. Svidzinsky and A. L. Fetter, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 62}, 063617 (2000)] has been generalized to the case of an arbitrary anharmonic anisotropic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-14 V. P. Ruban

Smoke circle vortexes are a typical dynamic phenomenon in nature. The similar circle vortexes phenomenon appears in hurricane, turbulence, and many others. A semi-empirical method is constructed to get some intrinsic understanding about…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-01-18 Xiao Jianhua

We investigate the linear stability of inviscid columnar vortices with respect to finite energy perturbations. For a large class of vortex profiles, we show that the linearized evolution group has a sub-exponential growth in time, which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-02 Thierry Gallay , Didier Smets

We show that self-similar solutions for the mean curvature flow, surface diffusion and Willmore flow of entire graphs are stable upon perturbations of initial data with small Lipschitz norm. Roughly speaking, the perturbed solutions are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-01 Hengrong Du , Nung Kwan Yip

Direct numerical simulation (DNS) was conducted to investigate the evolution of a straight vortex tube based on Hon & Walker's model, which was originally proposed for a symmetric hairpin vortex tube (Hon,T.L. & Walker, J.D.A, Computers &…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Kazuo Matsuura

An evolution of a spherical region, subjected to uniform buoyancy force, is investigated. Incompressibility and axial symmetry are assumed, together with a buoyancy discontinuity at the boundary. The boundary turns into a vortex sheet and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Paweł Jędrejko , Jun-Ichi Yano , Marta Wacławczyk

We consider the dynamics of a vortex sheet that evolves by the Birkhoff-Rott equations. The fluid evolution is understood as a weak solution of the incompressible Euler equations where the vorticity is given by a delta function on a curve…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-25 Angel Castro , Diego Cordoba , Francisco Gancedo

A classical problem in fluid mechanics is the motion of an axisymmetric vortex sheet evolving under the action of surface tension, surrounded by an inviscid fluid. Lagrangian descriptions of these dynamics are well-known, involving complex…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Adriana I. Pesci , Raymond E. Goldstein , Michael J. Shelley

Vortex filament model has become a standard and powerful tool to visualize the motion of quantized vortices in helium superfluids. In this article, we present an overview of the method and highlight its impact in aiding our understanding of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Risto Hänninen , Andrew W. Baggaley

We studied formation of vortex with four-fold symmetry in a minimal model of self-propelled particles, confined inside a squared box, using computer simulations and also theoretical analysis. In addition to the vortex pattern, we observed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Hamid Seyed-Allaei , Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi

We present a combined experimental and theoretical investigation of the formation and decay kinetics of vortices in two dimensional, compressible quantum turbulence. We follow the temporal evolution of a quantum fluid of exciton polaritons,…

We investigate the motion of closed smooth curves that evolve in space $\mathbb{R}^3$. The governing evolutionary equation for the evolution of the curve is accompanied by a parabolic equation for the scalar quantity evaluated over the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Michal Benes , Miroslav Kolar , Daniel Sevcovic

In this article, we first investigate the kinematics of specific geodesic flows on two dimensional media with constant curvature, by explicitly solving the evolution (Raychaudhuri) equations for the expansion, shear and rotation along the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-03-23 Anirvan Dasgupta , Hemwati Nandan , Sayan Kar