English

Axi-symmetrization near point vortex solutions for the 2D Euler equation

Analysis of PDEs 2019-04-22 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We prove a definitive theorem on the asymptotic stability of point vortex solutions to the full Euler equation in 2 dimensions. More precisely, we show that a small, Gevrey smooth, and compactly supported perturbation of a point vortex leads to a global solution of the Euler equation in 2D, which converges weakly as tt\to\infty to a radial profile with respect to the vortex. The position of the point vortex, which is time dependent, stabilizes rapidly and becomes the center of the final, radial profile. The mechanism that leads to stabilization is mixing and inviscid damping.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1904.09170,
  title  = {Axi-symmetrization near point vortex solutions for the 2D Euler equation},
  author = {Alexandru Ionescu and Hao Jia},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.09170},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

56 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-23T08:44:42.483Z