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In this article we study the existence of limit cycles in families of piecewise smooth differential equations having the unit circle as discontinuity region. We consider families presenting singularities of center or saddle type, visible or…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-01-31 Mayara Duarte de Araujo Caldas , Ricardo Miranda Martins

We give an effective method for controlling the maximum number of limit cycles of some planar polynomial systems. It is based on a suitable choice of a Dulac function and the application of the well-known Bendixson-Dulac Criterion for…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-03-17 Armengol Gasull , Hector Giacomini

This paper investigates the multiplicity and the number of limit cycles for planar piecewise linear system divided into two regions by a straight line and each linear subsystem has a node. Through constructing Poincare half maps and a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-06-10 Lu Chen , Changjian Liu

We present a simpler proof of the existence of an exact number of one or more limit cycles to the Lienard system $\dot{x}=y-F(x) $, $\dot {y}=-g(xt)$, under weaker conditions on the odd functions $F(x) $ and $g(x) $ as compared to those…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-08-16 Aniruddha Palit , Dhurjati Prasad Datta

We consider quadratic three-dimensional differential systems having a Hopf singular point. We study the cyclicity when the singular point is a center on the center manifold using higher order developments of the Lyapunov constants. As a…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-10-27 Luiz F. S. Gouveia , Lucas Queiroz

In this paper we study the maximum number $N$ of limit cycles that can exhibit a planar piecewise linear differential system formed by two pieces separated by a straight line. More precisely, we prove that this maximum number satisfies…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-01-29 Rodrigo D. Euzébio , Jaume Llibre

For a polynomial differential system $$\dot{x}=-y+\sum\limits_{i+j=3}\alpha_{i,j}x^iy^j,\quad \dot{y}=x+\sum\limits_{i+j=3}\beta_{i,j}x^iy^j,$$ Pleshkan (Differ. Equations, 1969) proved that the origin is an isochronous center of this…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-13 Jihua Yang , Qipeng Zhang

We consider families of planar polynomial vector fields of degree $n$ and study the cyclicity of a type of unbounded polycycle~$\Gamma$ called hemicycle. Compactified to the Poincar\'e disc,~$\Gamma$ consists of an affine straight line…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-29 David Marín , Jordi Villadelprat

In this paper, we study the number of limit cycles of a piecewise smooth differential system separated by one or two parallel straight lines or rays formed by a nilpotent center or degenerate center and linear saddle. Piecewise linear…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-23 Nanasaheb Phatangare , Krishnat Masalkar , Subhash Kendre

This article deals with the study of the number of limit cycles surrounding a critical point of a quadratic planar vector field, which, in normal form, can be written as $x'= a_1 x-y-a_3x^2+(2 a_2+a_5)xy + a_6 y^2$, $y'= x+a_1 y + a_2x^2+(2…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-09-05 José Luis Bravo , Manuel Fernández , Ignacio Ojeda , Fernando Sánchez

In this paper, we consider some cubic near-Hamiltonian systems obtained from perturbing the symmetric cubic Hamiltonian system with two symmetric singular points by cubic polynomials. First, following Han [2012] we develop a method to study…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-03 Zhaoping Hu , Bin Gao , Valery G. Romanovski

Whitney proved in 1931 that 4-connected planar triangulations are Hamiltonian. Hakimi, Schmeichel, and Thomassen conjectured in 1979 that if $G$ is a 4-connected planar triangulation with $n$ vertices then $G$ contains at least…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-14 Xiaonan Liu , Xingxing Yu

There is a sizable literature on investigating the minimum and maximum numbers of cycles in a class of graphs. However, the answer is known only for special classes. This paper presents a result on the smallest number of cycles in…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-03-08 Bader F. AlBdaiwi

We consider the 1-parameter family of planar quintic systems, $\dot x= y^3-x^3$, $\dot y= -x+my^5$, introduced by A. Bacciotti in 1985. It is known that it has at most one limit cycle and that it can exist only when the parameter $m$ is in…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-04-09 Johanna D. García-Saldaña , Armengol Gasull , Hector Giacomini

We consider double canard cycles including two canards in singularly perturbed planar systems with two canard points. Previous work studied the complex oscillations including relaxation oscillations and canard cycles in singularly perturbed…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-08 Shuang Chen , Jinqiao Duan , Ji Li

Hakimi, Schmeichel, and Thomassen in 1979 conjectured that every $4$-connected planar triangulation $G$ on $n$ vertices has at least $2(n-2)(n-4)$ Hamiltonian cycles, with equality if and only if $G$ is a double wheel. In this paper, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-23 Xiaonan Liu , Zhiyu Wang , Xingxing Yu

We study the stratum in the set of all quadratic differential systems $\dot{x}=P_2(x,y), \dot{y}=Q_2(x,y)$ with a center, known as the codimension-four case $Q_4$. It has a center and a node and a rational first integral. The limit cycles…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-05-04 Lubomir Gavrilov , Iliya D. Iliev

We prove that the cyclicity of a quadratic slow-fast integrable system of Darboux type with a double heteroclinic loop is finite and uniformly bounded.

动力系统 · 数学 2013-07-17 Marcin Bobieński , Lubomir Gavrilov

Lienard systems are very important mathematical models describing oscillatory processes arising in applied sciences. In this paper, we study polynomial Lienard systems of arbitrary degree on the plane, and develop a new method to obtain a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-09-30 Maoan Han , Valery G. Romanovski

We consider the average number of limit cycles that bifurcate from a randomly perturbed linear center where the perturbation consists of random (bivariate) polynomials with independent coefficients. This problem reduces, by way of classical…

概率论 · 数学 2022-08-23 Manjunath Krishnapur , Erik Lundberg , Oanh Nguyen