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In this paper, we study translation hyperovals in PG$(2,q^k)$. The main result of this paper characterises the point sets defined by translation hyperovals in the Andr\'e/Bruck-Bose representation. We show that the affine point sets of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-12 Jozefien D'haeseleer , Geertrui Van de Voorde

We consider a non-degenerate conic in $\PG(2,q^2)$, $q$ odd, that is tangent to $\ell_\infty$ and look at its structure in the Bruck-Bose representation in $\PG(4,q)$. We determine which combinatorial properties of this set of points in…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-22 S. G. Barwick , Wen-Ai Jackson

There exist four non-equivalent types of the translation hypersurfaces in the 4-dimensional isotropic space $\mathbb{I}^{4}$ generated by translating the curves lying in perpendicular $k-$planes $\left(k=2,3\right)$, due to its absolute…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-27 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Alper Osman Ogrenmis

This article looks at subconics of order $q$ of $PG(2,q^2)$ and characterizes them in the Bruck-Bose representation in $PG(4,q)$. In common with other objects in the Bruck-Bose representation, the characterisation uses the transversals of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-11 S. G. Barwick , Wen-Ai Jackson , Peter Wild

In each of the three projective planes coordinatised by the Knuth's binary semifield $\mathbb{K}_n$ of order $2^n$ and two of its Knuth derivatives, we exhibit a new family of infinitely many translation hyperovals. In particular, when…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-23 Nicola Durante , Rocco Trombetti , Yue Zhou

This article studies conics and subconics of $PG(2,q^2)$ and their representation in the Andr\'e/Bruck-Bose setting in $PG(4,q)$. In particular, we investigate their relationship with the transversal lines of the regular spread. The main…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-11 S. G. Barwick , Wen-Ai Jackson , Peter Wild

In: S.G. Barwick and W.A. Jackson. Sublines and subplanes of PG(2,q^3) in the Bruck--Bose representation in PG(6,q). Finite Fields Th. App. 18 (2012) 93--107., the authors determine the representation of order-q-subplanes and…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-24 S. G. Barwick , Wen-Ai Jackson

In this paper we demonstrate the first example of a finite translation plane which does not contain a translation hyperoval, disproving a conjecture of Cherowitzo. The counterexample is a semifield plane, specifically a Generalised Twisted…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-06 Kevin Allen , John Sheekey

We show that if an orientation-preserving homeomorphism of the plane has a topologically chain recurrent point, then it has a fixed point, generalizing the Brouwer plane translation theorem.

动力系统 · 数学 2024-08-16 Jim Wiseman

We classify the orbits of solids in the projective space $\text{PG}(5,q)$, $q$ even, under the setwise stabiliser $K \cong \text{PGL}(3,q)$ of the Veronese surface. For each orbit, we provide an explicit representative $S$ and determine two…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-26 Nour Alnajjarine , Michel Lavrauw , Tomasz Popiel

Inspired by the connection between ovoids and unitals arising from the Buekenhout construction in the Andr\'e/Bruck-Bose representation of translation planes of dimension at most two over their kernel, and since eggs of PG(4m-1,q), m>=1,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-10 Giusy Monzillo , Tim Penttila , Alessandro Siciliano

An old theorem, due to Graustein, asserts that the average curvature of a plane oval is attained at least at four points. We present a proof by way of wave propagation and extend this result to the spherical and hyperbolic geometries - in…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-09-20 Serge Tabachnikov

We provide a natural characterisation for the sets of elliptic and hyperbolic hyperplanes of the parabolic quadric Q(2n,q) when q is even. This characterisation is based on the number of elements of these sets through points and codimension…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-19 Jeroen Schillewaert , Geertrui Van de Voorde

In this paper we study combinatorial invariants of the equivalence classes of pencils of cubics on $\mathrm{PG}(1,q)$, for $q$ odd and $q$ not divisible by 3. These equivalence classes are considered as orbits of lines in…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-13 Gülizar Günay , Michel Lavrauw

The existence of certain monomial hyperovals $D(x^k)$ in the finite Desarguesian projective plane $PG(2,q)$, $q$ even, is related to the existence of points on certain projective plane curves $g_k(x,y,z)$. Segre showed that some values of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-01 Fernando Hernando , Gary McGuire

We classify translation surfaces in isotropic geometry with arbitrary constant isotropic Gaussian and mean curvature under the condition that at least one of translating curves lies in a plane.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-17 Muhittin Evren Aydin

In the period 1994-1999 Thas wrote a series of three papers on generalized quadrangles of order $(s, s^2)$. In this Part IV we classify all finite translation generalized quadrangles of order $(s, s^2)$ having a kernel of size at least 3,…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-31 Joseph A. Thas

In this study, we deal with non-degenerate translators of the mean curvature flow in the well-known hyperbolic Einstein's static universe. We classify translators foliated by horospheres and rotationally invariant ones, both space-like and…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-16 Miguel Ortega , Buse Yalçın

A pseudo-hyperoval of a projective space $\PG(3n-1,q)$, $q$ even, is a set of $q^n+2$ subspaces of dimension $n-1$ such that any three span the whole space. We prove that a pseudo-hyperoval with an irreducible transitive stabiliser is…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-21 John Bamberg , Stephen P. Glasby , Tomasz Popiel , Cheryl E. Praeger

We provide classification results for translation generalized quadrangles of order less or equal to $64$, and hence, for all incidence geometries related to them. The results consist of the classification of all pseudo-ovals in…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-01 Giusy Monzillo , Tim Penttila , Alessandro Siciliano
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