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相关论文: Positive curvature and the elliptic genus

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We construct geometric generators of the effective $S^1$-equivariant Spin- (and oriented) bordism groups with two inverted. We apply this construction to the question of which $S^1$-manifolds admit invariant metrics of positive scalar…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-26 Michael Wiemeler

We derive several vanishing theorems for genera under almost nonnegative Ricci curvature and infinite fundamental group, which includes Todd genus, $\widehat{A}$-genus, elliptic genera and Witten genus. A vanishing theorem of Euler…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-27 Xiaoyang Chen , Jian Ge , Fei Han

Simply-connected manifolds of positive sectional curvature $M$ are speculated to have a rigid topological structure. In particular, they are conjectured to be rationally elliptic, i.e., all but finitely many homotopy groups are conjectured…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-09-30 Manuel Amann , Lee Kennard

We show that the indices of certain twisted Dirac operators vanish on a $Spin$-manifold $M$ of positive sectional curvature if the symmetry rank of $M$ is $\geq 2$ or if the symmetry rank is one and $M$ is two connected. We also give…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anand Dessai

We study positive scalar curvature on the regular part of Riemannian manifolds with singular, uniformly Euclidean ($L^\infty$) metrics that consolidate Gromov's scalar curvature polyhedral comparison theory and edge metrics that appear in…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-19 Chao Li , Christos Mantoulidis

We prove that a closed, simply connected, positively curved, cohomogeneity-three manifold whose quotient space has no boundary is rationally elliptic, thus providing a generalization of similar results regarding rational ellipticity of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-29 Elahe Khalili Samani , Marco Radeschi

Let $X$ be a smooth threefold over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic. We prove that an arbitrary flop of $X$ is smooth. To this end, we study Gorenstein curves of genus one and two-dimensional elliptic singularities…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-22 Hiromu Tanaka

We discuss the cobordism type of spin manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature. We show that in each dimension $4k \geq 12$, there are infinitely many cobordism types of simply connected and nonnegatively curved spin manifolds.…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-14 Martin Herrmann , Nicolas Weisskopf

We discuss the rigidity of elliptic genera for non-spin manifolds $M$ with $S^1$-action. We show that if the universal covering of $M$ is spin, then the universal elliptic genus of $M$ is rigid. Moreover, we show that there is no condition…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-20 Michael Wiemeler

A sharp vanishing theorem for the $L^p$ cohomology torsion of Riemannian manifolds with pinched negative curvature is given. It follows that certain negatively curved homogeneous spaces cannot be quasiisometric to better pinched manifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2012-07-25 Pierre Pansu

In this short note we apply methods introduced by B. Hanke and T. Shick to prove the vanishing of (low dimensional) higher $A$-genera for spin manifolds admitting a positive scalar curvature metric. Our aim is to provide a short and unified…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-06-08 Mostafa Esfahani Zadeh

We prove that any rational linear combination of Pontryagin numbers that does not factor through the universal elliptic genus is unbounded on connected closed spin manifolds of nonnegative sectional curvature.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-03 E. Hsiao , D. Kotschick

We prove several vanishing theorems for a class of generalized elliptic genera on foliated manifolds, by using classical equivariant index theory. The main techniques are the use of the Jacobi theta-functions and the construction of a new…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kefeng Liu , Xiaonan Ma , Weiping Zhang

We give relationships between the vanishing of the A-hat genus and the possibility that a spin manifold can collapse with curvature bounded below.

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 John Lott

Positiveness of scalar curvature and Ricci curvature requires vanishing the obstruction $\theta(M)$ which is computed in some KK-theory of C*-algebras index as a pairing of spin Dirac operator and Mishchenko bundle associated to the…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2017-05-09 Do Ngoc Diep

We extend the vanishing theorem for the Seiberg-Witten invariants of a manifold with positive scalar curvature to the case when the curvature is allowed to be negative on a set of small volume. (The precise curvature bounds are described in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Ruberman

In this paper, we study relations between positivity of the curvature and the asymptotic behavior of the higher cohomology group for tensor powers of a holomorphic line bundle. The Andreotti-Grauert vanishing theorem asserts that partial…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-01-17 Shin-ichi Matsumura

In this paper we derive topological and number theoretical consequences of the rigidity of elliptic genera, which are special modular forms associated to each compact almost complex manifold. In particular, on the geometry side, we prove…

The rigidity theorem of Witten-Bott-Taubes-Hirzebruch tells us that, if the circle group acts on a closed almost complex (or more generally unitary) manifold whose first Chern class is divisible by a positive integer N greater than 1, then…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Akio Hattori , Mikiya Masuda

In this paper we prove classification results for solutions to subcritical and critical semilinear elliptic equations with a nonnegative potential on noncompact manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature. We show in the subcritical case…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-21 Giovanni Catino , Dario Daniele Monticelli
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