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We present a novel notion of $\lambda$-monotonicity for an $n$-species system of partial differential equations governed by mass-preserving flow dynamics, extending monotonicity in Banach spaces to the Wasserstein-2 metric space. We show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-29 Lauren Conger , Franca Hoffmann , Eric Mazumdar , Lillian J. Ratliff

From the perspective of the theory of operator semigroups, we reflect back on the classical theorem of Portenko devoted to approximation of skew Brownian motion. The theorem says that by concentrating the power of drift of a diffusion…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-29 Adam Bobrowski , Andrey Pilipenko

Starting from a particle model describing self-propelled particles interacting through nematic alignment, we derive a macroscopic model for the particle density and mean direction of motion. We first propose a mean-field kinetic model of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Pierre Degond , Sara Merino-Aceituno

Neuron models have attracted a lot of attention recently, both in mathematics and neuroscience. We are interested in studying long-time and large-population emerging properties in a simplified toy model. From a mathematical perspective,…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-31 Maxime Herda , Pierre Monmarché , Benoît Perthame

We show short-time well-posedness of a diffuse interface model describing the flow of a fluid through a deformable porous medium consisting of two phases. The system non-linearly couples Biot's equations for poroelasticity, including…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-01 Helmut Abels , Jonas Haselböck

In this paper, a new decay estimate for a class of stochastic evolution equations with weakly dissipative drifts is established, which directly implies the uniqueness of invariant measures for the corresponding transition semigroups.…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-25 Wei Liu , Jonas M. Tölle

We study the modeling of a compressible two-phase flow in a porous medium. The governing free boundary problem is known as the Verigin problem with phase transition. We introduce a novel variational framework to construct weak solutions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-29 Anna Kubin , Tim Laux , Alice Marveggio

In this paper, we are interested in a generalised Vlasov equation, which describes the evolution of the probability density of a particle evolving according to a generalised Vlasov dynamic. The achievement of the paper is twofold. Firstly,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-14 Manh Hong Duong

A key challenge in multiphase flow through porous media is to understand and predict the conditions under which trapped fluid clusters become mobilized. Here, we investigate the stability of such clusters in two-phase flow and present a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Mathias Klahn , Gaute Linga , Tanguy Le Borgne , Joachim Mathiesen

We study a system of drift-diffusion PDEs for a potentially infinite number of incompressible phases, subject to a joint pointwise volume constraint. Our analysis is based on the interpretation as a collection of coupled Wasserstein…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-22 Clément Cancès , Daniel Matthes , Ismael Medina , Bernhard Schmitzer

We study the uniqueness and regularity of minimizing movements solutions of a droplet model in the case of piecewise monotone forcing. We show that such solutions evolve uniquely on each interval of monotonicity, but branching…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-29 Carson Collins , William M Feldman

In this paper we address anisotropic and inhomogeneous mean curvature flows with forcing and mobility, and show that the minimizing movements scheme converges to level set/viscosity solutions and to distributional solutions \textit{\`a la}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-10 Antonin Chambolle , Daniele De Gennaro , Massimiliano Morini

We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions to a transport equation modelling vehicular traffic in which the velocity field depends non-locally on the downstream traffic density via a discontinuous anisotropic kernel. The result is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-16 Paola Goatin , Francesco Rossi

We consider the evolution of hypersurfaces on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{n+1}$ by smooth functions of the Weingarten map. We introduce the notion of `quasi-ancient' solutions for flows that do not admit non-trivial, convex, ancient…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-15 Paul Bryan , Mohammad N. Ivaki , Julian Scheuer

On a connected finite graph, we propose an evolution of weights including Ollivier's Ricci flow as a special case. During the evolution process, on each edge, the speed of change of weight is exactly the difference between the Wasserstein…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-04-30 Jicheng Ma , Yunyan Yang

In this paper we investigate numerically the model for pedestrian traffic proposed in [B.Andreianov, C.Donadello, M.D.Rosini, Crowd dynamics and conservation laws with nonlocal constraints and capacity drop, Mathematical Models and Methods…

We consider the thin-film equation with linear mobility and a stabilizing second-order porous-medium type term modeling gravity. The model admits self-similar solutions, and our goal is to analyze their stability. We reformulate the problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-19 Manuel V. Gnann , Slim Ibrahim

In this paper we present PDE and finite element analyses for a system of partial differential equations (PDEs) consisting of the Darcy equation and the Cahn-Hilliard equation, which arises as a diffuse interface model for the two phase…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-04-26 Xiaobing Feng , Steven Wise

We use a Korevaar-style maximum principle approach to show the following: Fixing a $C^{2}$ bound on the log densities of a set of smooth measures, there is a quantifiably-sized Wasserstein neighborhood over which all pairs of such measures…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-15 Micah Warren

The study of shear layer instability in compressible flows is key to understanding phenomena from aerodynamics to astrophysical jets. Blumen's seminal paper [``Shear layer instability of an inviscid compressible fluid," J. Fluid Mech. {\bf…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Symphony Chakraborty , Hsien Shang