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We show that, as n goes to infinity, the free group on n generators, modulo n+u random relations, converges to a random group that we give explicitly. This random group is a non-abelian version of the random abelian groups that feature in…

群论 · 数学 2019-11-28 Yuan Liu , Melanie Matchett Wood

Let G be a real semisimple Lie group with no compact factors and finite centre, and let $\Lambda$ be a lattice in G. Suppose that there exists a homomorphism from $\Lambda$ to the outer automorphism group of a right-angled Artin group…

群论 · 数学 2014-06-27 Richard D. Wade

A maximal abelian normal subgroup A in a nilpotent group N is self-centralizing. This makes their role an important one in determining the structure of the nilpotent group. For example if A is finite then N is also finite. In the free…

群论 · 数学 2016-07-05 Satvik Goswami , Ashish Gupta

The \emph{normal rank} of a group is the minimal number of elements whose normal closure coincides with the group. We study the relation between the normal rank of a group and its first $\ell^2$-Betti number and conjecture that inequality…

群论 · 数学 2011-10-04 D. Osin , A. Thom

We consider ordered tuples in finite groups generating nilpotent subgroups. Given an integer $q$ we consider the poset of nilpotent subgroups of class less than $q$ and its corresponding coset poset. These posets give rise to a family of…

群论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Enrique Torres-Giese

We generalise the Karrass-Pietrowski-Solitar and the Nielsen realisation theorems from the setting of free groups to that of free products. As a result, we obtain a fixed point theorem for finite groups of outer automorphisms acting on the…

群论 · 数学 2021-01-19 Sebastian Hensel , Dawid Kielak

We discuss coincidences of pairs (f_1, f_2) of maps between manifolds. We recall briefly the definition of four types of Nielsen numbers which arise naturally from the geometry of generic coincidences. They are lower bounds for the minimum…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-05-09 Ulrich Koschorke

This paper aims to investigate the self-similarity property in finitely-generated torsion-free nilpotent groups. We establish connections between geometric equivalence and self-similarity in these groups. Moreover, we show that any…

群论 · 数学 2025-09-23 Adilson Berlatto , Tulio Santos

Gray and Ruskuc have shown that any group G occurs as the maximal subgroup of some free idempotent generated semigroup IG(E) on a biordered set of idempotents E, thus resolving a long standing open question. Given the group G, they make a…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-09-07 Victoria Gould , Dandan Yang

It is known that each of the successive quotient groups of the grope and solvable filtrations of the knot concordance group has an infinite rank subgroup. The generating knots of these subgroups are constructed using iterated doubling…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-11-11 Taehee Kim

It has recently been proved that the category of N-manifolds of degree $n$, that is, $\mathbb N$-graded supermanifolds of degree $n$ for which the parity agrees with the gradation, is equivalent to the category of purely even $n$-tuple…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-18 Katarzyna Grabowska , Janusz Grabowski , Mikołaj Rotkiewicz

For any group $G$, we define an equivalence relation $\thicksim$ as below: $$\forall \ g, h \in G \ \ g\thicksim h \Longleftrightarrow |g|=|h|$$ the set of sizes of equivalence classes with respect to this relation is called the same-order…

群论 · 数学 2015-06-02 L. Jafari Taghvasani , M. Zarrin

For a torsion free finitely generated nilpotent group G we naturally associate four finite dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras over a field of characteristic zero. We show that if G is a relatively free group of some variery of nilpotent…

群论 · 数学 2009-03-10 C. Kofinas , V. Metaftsis , A. I. Papistas

Using an analogy with the rank theorem in differential geometry, it is shown that for a finite $n$-tuple $X$ in a tracial von Neumann algebra and any finite $m$-tuple $F$ of $*$-polynomials in $n$ noncommuting indeterminates,…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-02-16 Kenley Jung

The purpose of this note is twofold. In the first part we observe that two finitely generated non-amenable groups are quasi-isometric if and only if they admit topologically orbit equivalent Cantor minimal actions. In particular, free…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-21 Kostya Medynets , Roman Sauer , Andreas Thom

In this paper we study geometric versions of Burnside's Problem and the von Neumann Conjecture. This is done by considering the notion of a translation-like action. Translation-like actions were introduced by Kevin Whyte as a geometric…

群论 · 数学 2014-11-11 Brandon Seward

We propose a general conjecture on decompositions of finite simple groups as products of conjugates of an arbitrary subset. We prove this conjecture for bounded subsets of arbitrary finite simple groups, and for large subsets of groups of…

群论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Martin Liebeck , Nikolay Nikolov , Aner Shalev

A work by Nicolas has shown that if it can be proven that a certain inequality holds for all $n$, the Riemann hypothesis is true. This inequality is associated with the Mertens theorem, and hence the Euler totient at $\prod_{k=1}^n p_k$,…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-11-06 Tom Milner-Gulland

Let A denote either the automorphism group of the free group of rank n>=4 or the mapping class group of an orientable surface of genus n>=12 with at most 1 boundary component, and let G be either the subgroup of IA-automorphisms or the…

群论 · 数学 2018-07-18 Mikhail Ershov , Sue He

Given a finitely generated group with generating set $S$, we study the cogrowth sequence, which is the number of words of length $n$ over the alphabet $S$ that are equal to one. This is related to the probability of return for walks the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-19 Jason Bell , Haggai Liu , Marni Mishna