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We extend basic results in $3$-manifold topology to general three-dimensional Alexandrov spaces (or Alexandrov $3$-spaces for short), providing a unified framework for manifold and non-manifold spaces. We generalize the connected sum to…

In \cite{LiWang2001complete1,LiWang2001complete2}, Li-Wang proved a splitting theorem for an n-dimensional Riemannian manifold with $Ric\geqslant -(n-1)$ and the bottom of spectrum $\lambda_0(M)=\frac{(n-1)^2}{4}$. For an n-dimensional…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-02-21 Jiang Yin

We generalize the higher rank rigidity theorem to a class of Finsler spaces, i.e. Berwald spaces. More precisely, we prove that a complete connected Berwald space of finite volume and bounded nonpositive flag curvature with rank at least…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-06-10 Weisheng Wu

We prove a sharp lower bound on the curvatures of non-flat ASD connections over the cylinder.

微分几何 · 数学 2012-04-06 Masaki Tsukamoto

We prove that sufficiently collapsed, closed and irreducible three-dimensional Alexandrov spaces are modeled on one of the eight three-dimensional Thurston geometries. This extends a result of Shioya and Yamaguchi, originally formulated for…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-21 Fernando Galaz-Garcia , Luis Guijarro , Jesús Núñez-Zimbrón

We show that any space with a positive upper curvature bound has in a small neighborhood of any point a closely related metric with a negative upper curvature bound.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-14 Alexander Lytchak , Stephan Stadler

We define and prove the existence of unique solutions of an asymptotic Plateau problem for spacelike maximal surfaces in the pseudo-hyperbolic space of signature (2, n): the boundary data is given by loops on the boundary at infinity of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-13 François Labourie , Jérémy Toulisse , Michael Wolf

In this article we introduce a notion of normalized angle for Lorentzian pre-length spaces. This concept allows us to prove some equivalences to the definition of timelike curvature bounds from below for Lorentzian pre-length spaces.…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-28 Waldemar Barrera , Luis Montes de Oca , Didier A. Solis

We use the weighted Hsiung-Minkowski integral formulas and Brendle's inequality to show new rigidity results. First, we prove Alexandrov type results for closed embedded hypersurfaces with radially symmetric higher order mean curvature in a…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-20 Kwok-Kun Kwong , Hojoo Lee , Juncheol Pyo

We investigate integral conditions involving the mean curvature vector $\vec{H}$ or mixed higher-order mean curvatures, to determine when a codimension-two submanifold $\Sigma$ lies on a shear-free (umbilical) null hypersurface in a…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-19 Kwok-Kun Kwong , Xianfeng Wang

Aleksandrov surfaces are a generalization of two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds, and it is known that every open simply connected Aleksandrov surface is conformally equivalent either to the unit disc (hyperbolic case) or to the plane…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-12-15 Byung-Geun Oh

We study sequences of nonlocal quadratic forms and function spaces that are related to Markov jump processes in bounded domains with a Lipschitz boundary. Our aim is to show the convergence of these forms to local quadratic forms of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-19 Guy Fabrice Foghem Gounoue , Moritz Kassmann , Paul Voigt

In the present paper, we prove that a lower bound on the $1$-weighted Ricci curvature is equivalent to a convexity of entropies on the Wasserstein space. Based on such characterization, we provide some interpolation inequalities such as the…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-06-16 Yohei Sakurai

We prove that iterated spaces of directions of a limit of a noncollapsing sequence of manifolds with lower curvature bound are topologically spheres. As an application we show that for any finite dimensional Alexandrov space $X^n$ with…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Vitali Kapovitch

We prove a uniform extension result for contracting maps defined on subsets of Hadamard manifolds subject to curvature bounds.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-11-20 François Guéritaud

Generalizing de Vries Compactification Theorem and strengthening Leader Local Compactification Theorem, we describe the partially ordered set $(\LL(X),\le)$ of all (up to equivalence) locally compact Hausdorff extensions of a Tychonoff…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2009-10-20 Georgi Dimov

This paper deals with the study of parameter dependence of extensions of Lipschitz mappings from the point of view of continuity. We show that if assuming appropriate curvature bounds for the spaces, the multivalued extension operators that…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-02-25 Rafa Espínola , Adriana Nicolae

For an old problem of Euler's elastica we prove the novel global property that every planar elastica with non-constant monotone curvature is uniquely minimal subject to the clamped boundary condition. We also partly extend this unique…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-27 Tatsuya Miura , Glen Wheeler

Aim of this note is to study the infinity Laplace operator and the corresponding Absolutely Minimizing Lipschitz Extension problem on the Sierpinski gasket in the spirit of the classical construction of Kigami for the Laplacian. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-20 Fabio Camilli , Raffaela Capitanelli , Maria Agostina Vivaldi

As a continuation of \cite{NSY:local}, we mainly discuss the global structure of two-dimensional locally compact geodesically complete metric spaces with curvature bounded above. We first obtain the result on the Lipschitz homotopy…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-09-01 Koichi Nagano , Takashi Shioya , Takao Yamaguchi
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