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We study the existence of traveling wave solutions to a unidirectional shallow water model which incorporates the full linear dispersion relation for both gravitational and capillary restoring forces. Using functional analytic techniques,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-31 Mathew A. Johnson , J. Douglas Wright

A fundamental question in the study of water waves is the existence and stability of solitary waves. Solitary waves have been proved to exist and have been studied in many interesting situations, and often arise from the balance of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-10 Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

We investigate theoretically the onset of capillary-gravity waves created by a small object moving at the water-air interface. It is well established that, for straight uniform motion, no steady waves appear at velocities below the minimum…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-01-13 A. D. Chepelianskii , M. Schindler , F. Chevy , E. Raphaël

We find a new class of solutions that are traveling waves on the boundary of two--dimensional droplet of ideal fluid. We assume that the free surface is subject only to the force of surface tension, and the fluid flow is potential. We use…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Sergey A. Dyachenko

This survey covers the mathematical theory of steady water waves with an emphasis on topics that are at the forefront of current research. These areas include: variational characterizations of traveling water waves; analytical and numerical…

In a recent paper, Hur & Wheeler [J. Differential Equations, 338:572-590, 2022] proved the existence of periodic steady water waves over an infinitely deep, two-dimensional and constant vorticity flow under the influence of gravity. These…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-02 Francisco Gonçalves

We study small-amplitude steady water waves with multiple critical layers. Those are rotational two-dimensional gravity-waves propagating over a perfect fluid of finite depth. It is found that arbitrarily many critical layers with cat's-eye…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mats Ehrnström , Joachim Escher , Gabriele Villari

We investigate theoretically and experimentally the capillary-gravity waves created by a small object moving steadily at the water-air interface along a circular trajectory. It is well established that, for straight uniform motion, no…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexei Chepelianskii , Frédéric Chevy , Elie Raphael

We present a numerical study of spatially quasi-periodic traveling waves on the surface of an ideal fluid of infinite depth. This is a generalization of the classic Wilton ripple problem to the case when the ratio of wave numbers satisfying…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Jon Wilkening , Xinyu Zhao

We consider the free boundary problem for a 3-dimensional, incompressible, irrotational liquid drop of nearly spherical shape with capillarity. We study the problem from the beginning, extending some classical results from the flat case…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Pietro Baldi , Vesa Julin , Domenico Angelo La Manna

We consider a 2+1 dimensional wave equation appearing in the context of polarized waves for the nonlinear Maxwell equations. The equation is quasilinear in the time derivatives and involves two material functions $V$ and $\Gamma$. We prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-13 Gabriele Bruell , Piotr Idzik , Wolfgang Reichel

In this paper we develop an existence theory for small amplitude, steady, two-dimensional water waves in the presence of wind in the air above. The presence of the wind is modeled by a Kelvin--Helmholtz type discontinuity across the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-15 Samuel Walsh , Oliver Bühler , Jalal Shatah

In this paper, two-dimensional periodic capillary-gravity waves travelling under the effect of a vertical electric field are considered. The full system is a nonlinear, two-layered and free boundary problem. The interface dynamics arises…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-08 Dai Guowei , Xu Fei , Zhang Yong

The two-dimensional free-boundary problem describing steady gravity waves with vorticity on water of finite depth is considered. It is proved that no small-amplitude waves are supported by a horizontal shear flow whose free surface is still…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Vladimir Kozlov , Nikolay Kuznetsov

We investigate the existence and properties of traveling waves for the Euler-Korteweg system with general capillarity and pressure. Our main result is the existence in dimension two of waves with arbitrarily small energy. They are obtained…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-13 Corentin Audiard

The problem for two-dimensional steady water waves with vorticity is considered. Using methods of spatial dynamics, we reduce the problem to a finite dimensional Hamiltonian system. As an application, we prove the existence of non-symmetric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-18 Evgeniy Lokharu , Vladimir Kozlov

We prove that for a large class of vorticity functions the crest of a corresponding travelling water wave is necessarily a point of maximal horizontal velocity. We also show that for waves with nonpositive vorticity the pressure in the flow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-03-26 Eugen Varvaruca

In this paper, we study the three-dimensional gravity-capillary water wave problem involving an irrotational, perfect fluid with gravity and surface tension. We focus on steady waves propagating uniformly in one direction. Assuming constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-09 Changfeng Gui , Shanfa Lai , Yong Liu , Juncheng Wei , Wen Yang

We establish the existence of gravity water waves by applying a mountain pass theorem to a singular perturbation of the Alt-Caffarelli functional associated with the two-dimensional water wave equations. Our approach is formulated entirely…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-19 Dennis Kriventsov , Georg S. Weiss

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of two-dimensional water waves characterized by a significant adverse constant vorticity over flows without stagnation points. Surprisingly, we discover qualitative distinctions between this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-09 Evgeniy Lokharu