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We prove unique continuation properties related to the Hardy uncertainty principle for solutions of the hyperbolic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation and the hyperbolic Schr\"odinger equation with potential. Under suitable conditions on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-13 Torunn Jensen

We show that if $u$ solves the fractional parabolic equation $(\partial_t - \Delta )^s u = Vu$ in $B_5 \times (-25, 0]$ ($0<s<1$) such that $u(\cdot, 0) \not\equiv 0$, then the maximal vanishing order of $u$ in space-time at $(0,0)$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-19 Agnid Banerjee , Abhishek Ghosh

We prove unique continuation properties for solutions of the evolution Schr\"odinger equation with time dependent potentials. As an application of our method we also obtain results concerning the possible concentration profiles of blow up…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-20 L. Escauriaza , C. E. Kenig , G. Ponce , L. Vega

We investigate whether a fundamental solution of the Schr\"odinger equation $\partial_t u =(\Delta +V)\, u$ has local in time sharp Gaussian estimates. We compare that class with the class of $V$ for which local in time plain Gaussian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-15 Tomasz Jakubowski , Karol Szczypkowski

For almost 75 years, the general solution for the Schr\"odinger equation was assumed to be generated by an exponential or a time-ordered exponential known as the Dyson series. We study the unitarity of a solution in the case of a singular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Yair Mulian

Using Carleman estimates, we give a lower bound for solutions to the discrete Schr\"odinger equation in both dynamic and stationary settings that allows us to prove uniqueness results, under some assumptions on the decay of the solutions.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-09 Aingeru Fernández-Bertolin , Luis Vega

We consider the steady fractional Schr\"odinger equation $L u + V u = f$ posed on a bounded domain $\Omega$; $L$ is an integro-differential operator, like the usual versions of the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$; $V\ge 0$ is a potential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-02 David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

We obtain a complete characterization of $L^p-L^q$ Carleman estimates with weight $e^{v\cdot x}$ for the polyharmonic operators. Our result extends the Carleman inequalities for the Laplacian due to Kenig--Ruiz--Sogge. Consequently, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-23 Eunhee Jeong , Yehyun Kwon , Sanghyuk Lee

We prove a unique continuation from infinity theorem for regular waves of the form $[ \Box + \mathcal{V} (t, x) ]\phi=0$. Under the assumption of no incoming and no outgoing radiation on specific halves of past and future null infinities,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-14 Spyros Alexakis , Arick Shao

We describe a systematic approach for the efficient numerical solution of nonlinear Schr\"odinger-type partial differential equations of the form $(K +V + g|\psi|^2)\psi=0$, with an energy operator $K$, a scalar potential $V$, and a scalar…

We consider the inverse problem of determining the time independent scalar potential of the dynamic Schr\"odinger equation in an infinite cylindrical domain, from one Neumann boundary observation of the solution. Assuming that this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-15 Yavar Kian , Quang Sang Phan , Eric Soccorsi

In this article we deal with different forms of the unique continuation property for second order elliptic equations with nonlinear potentials of sublinear growth. Under suitable regularity assumptions, we prove the weak and the strong…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-18 Angkana Rüland

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the fractional Schr\"odinger equation $i D_t^\alpha u + (-\Delta)^{\frac{\beta}{2}} u =0$ with $0<\alpha<1$, $\beta>0$. We establish the dispersive estimates for the solutions. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-07 Xiaoyan Su , Shiliang Zhao , Miao Li

We investigate the decay estimates of global solutions for a class of one-dimensional inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations. While most existing results focus on spatial dimensions $d\geq2$, the decay properties in one dimension…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-06 Zhi-Yuan Cui , Yuan Li , Dun Zhao

In this article, we investigate the quantitative unique continuation properties of complex-valued solutions to drift equations in the plane. We consider equations of the form $\Delta u + W \cdot \nabla u = 0$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$, where $W =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-02 Blair Davey , Carlos Kenig , Jenn-Nan Wang

We study the Dirichlet problem for the stationary Schr\"odinger fractional Laplacian equation $(-\Delta)^s u + V u = f$ posed in bounded domain $ \Omega \subset \mathbb R^n$ with zero outside conditions. We consider general nonnegative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-23 Jesús Ildefonso Díaz , David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

\We consider an inverse scattering problem for Schr\"odinger operators with energy dependent potentials. The inverse problem is formulated as a Riemann-Hilbert problem on a Riemann surface. A vanishing lemma is proved for two distinct…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-30 David H. Sattinger , Jacek Szmigielski

We study the higher-order fractional Schr\"odinger equation with local nonlinear perturbations and investigate both the forward and inverse problems. We establish both the Sobolev $H^s$ and H\"older $C^s$ estimates for the well-posedness of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-10 Giovanni Covi , Ru-Yu Lai , Lili Yan

Consider the equation $$ u'(t)-\Delta u+|u|^\rho u=0, \quad u(0)=u_0(x), (1), $$ where $ u':=\frac {du}{dt}$, $ \rho=const >0, $ $x\in \mathbb{R}^3$, $t>0$. Assume that $u_0$ is a smooth and decaying function, $$\|u_0\|\:=\sup_{x\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-25 Alexander G. Ramm

We study an inverse problem for variable coefficient fractional parabolic operators of the form $(\partial_t -\operatorname{div}(A(x) \nabla_x)^s + q(x,t)$ for $s\in(0,1)$ and show the unique recovery of $q$ from exterior measured data.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-04 Agnid Banerjee , Soumen Senapati