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This paper is a continuation of [2] where a new model of biological invasions in the plane directed by a line was introduced. Here we include new features such as transport and reaction terms on the line. Their interaction with the pure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-15 Henri Berestycki , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Luca Rossi

We propose here a new model of accelerating fronts, consisting of one equation with non-local diffusion on a line, coupled via the boundary condition with a reaction-diffusion equation in the upper half-plane. The underlying biological…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-01 Henri Berestycki , Anne-Charline Coulon , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Luca Rossi

We establish a new property of Fisher-KPP type propagation in a plane, in the presence of a line with fast diffusion. We prove that the line enhances the asymptotic speed of propagation in a cone of directions. Past the critical angle given…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-09 Henri Berestycki , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Luca Rossi

A new model to describe biological invasion influenced by a line with fast diffusion has been introduced by H. Berestycki, J.-M. Roquejoffre and L. Rossi in 2012.The purpose of this article is to present a related model where the line of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-16 Antoine Pauthier

In this paper we consider a model for the diffusion of a population in a strip-shaped field, where the growth of the species is governed by a Fisher-KPP equation and which is bounded on one side by a road where the species can have a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-30 Andrea Tellini

We take interest in a reaction-diffusion system which has been recently proposed [11] as a model for the effect of a road on propagation phenomena arising in epidemiology and ecology. This system consists in coupling a classical Fisher-KPP…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-08 Thomas Giletti , Léonard Monsaingeon , Maolin Zhou

Field-road models are reaction-diffusion systems which have been recently introduced to account for the effect of a road on propagation phenomena arising in epidemiology and ecology. Such systems consist in coupling a classical Fisher-KPP…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-04 Romain Ducasse

The goal of this work is to understand and quantify how a line with nonlocal diffusion given by an integral enhances a reaction-diffusion process occurring in the surrounding plane. This is part of a long term programme where we aim at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-10 Henri Berestycki , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Luca Rossi

We study the velocity of travelling waves of a reaction-diffusion system coupling a standard reaction-diffusion equation in a strip with a one-dimensional diffusion equation on a line. We show that it grows like the square root of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-02 Laurent Dietrich

In this paper we consider a reaction-diffusion equation of Fisher-KPP type inside an infinite cylindrical domain in $\mathbb{R}^{N+1}$, coupled with a reaction-diffusion equation on the boundary of the domain, where potentially fast…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-21 Luca Rossi , Andrea Tellini , Enrico Valdinoci

We treat a model of population dynamics in a periodic environment presenting a fast diffusion line. This phenomenon is modelled via a "road-field" system, which is a system of coupled reaction-diffusion equations set in domains of different…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-01 Elisa Affili

We consider here a model of accelerating fronts, introduced in [2], consisting of one equation with nonlocal diffusion on a line, coupled via the boundary condition with a reaction-diffusion equation of the Fisher-KPP type in the upper…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-11 Anne-Charline Chalmin , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

The system under study is a reaction-diffusion equation in a horizontal strip, coupled to a diffusion equation on its upper boundary via an exchange condition of the Robin type. This class of models was introduced by H. Berestycki, L. Rossi…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-16 Laurent Dietrich , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

We introduce a model designed to account for the influence of a line with fast diffusion-such as a road or another transport network-on the dynamics of a population in an ecological niche. This model consists of a system of coupled…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-13 Henri Berestycki , Romain Ducasse , Luca Rossi

We complete the description, initiated in [6], of a free boundary travelling at constant speed in a half plane, where the propagation is controlled by a line having a large diffusion on its own. The main result of this work is that the free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-01 Luis Caffarelli , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

The purpose of this paper is to understand the links between a model introduced in 2012 by H. Berestycki, J.-M. Roquejofre and L. Rossi and a nonlocal model studied by the author in 2014. The general question is to investigate the influence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-13 Antoine Pauthier

In this paper, we consider a Fisher-KPP equation with an advection term and two free boundaries, which models the behavior of an invasive species in one dimension space. When spreading happens (that is, the solution converges to a positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-27 Hong Gu , Zhigui Lin , Bendong Lou

It has long been known that epidemics can travel along communication lines, such as roads. In the current COVID-19 epidemic, it has been observed that major roads have enhanced its propagation in Italy. We propose a new simple model of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-16 Henri Berestycki , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Luca Rossi

The famous Fisher-KPP reaction diffusion model combines linear diffusion with the typical Fisher-KPP reaction term, and appears in a number of relevant applications. It is remarkable as a mathematical model since, in the case of linear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-06 Alessandro Audrito , Juan Luis Vazquez

We propose and study a new model to describe biological invasions constrained on infinite homogeneous one dimensional metric graphs. Our model consists of an infinite PDE-ODE system where, at each vertex of the one-dimensional lattice…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-21 Grégory Faye , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Min Zhao
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