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We study the effect of lower order perturbations in the existence of positive solutions to the following critical elliptic problem involving the fractional Laplacian: (-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}u=\lambda u^q+u^{\frac{N+\alpha}{N-\alpha}}, \quad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-21 B. Barrios , E. Colorado , A. de Pablo , U. Sánchez

In this paper, we study the discrete fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation $$ (-\Delta)^\alpha u+h(x) u=f(x,u),\quad x\in \mathbb{Z}^d,$$ where $d\in\mathbb{N}^*,\,\alpha \in(0, 1)$ and the nonlocal operator $(-\Delta)^\alpha $ is defined by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-22 Lidan Wang

In this article we prove that if the $q-$fractional operator $(~_{q}\nabla_{qa}^\alpha y)(t)$ of order $0<\alpha\leq 1$ , $0<q<1$ and starting at some $qa \in T_q=\{q^k: k \in \mathbb{Z}\}\cup \{0\},~~a>0$ is positive such that $y(a) \geq…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-20 Bahaaeldin Abdalla , Thabet Abdeljawad , Juan J. Nieto

This paper is concerned with the following fractional Schr\"odinger equation \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta)^{s} u+u= k(x)f(u)+h(x) \mbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^{N}\\ u\in H^{s}(\R^{N}), \, u>0 \mbox{ in } \mathbb{R}^{N},…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-06 Vincenzo Ambrosio , Hichem Hajaiej

In this paper, we establish gradient continuity for solutions to \[ (\partial_t - \operatorname{div}(A(x) \nabla u))^s =f,\ s \in (1/2, 1), \] when $f$ belongs to the scaling critical function space $L(\frac{n+2}{2s-1}, 1)$. Our main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-21 Vedansh Arya , Dharmendra Kumar

In this paper, we consider the local smoothing estimate of fractional Schr\"{o}dinger operator $e^{it(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}}$ with $\alpha>1$. Using the $k$-broad "norm" estimate developed by Guth, we improve the previous best results of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-23 Chuanwei Gao , Changxing Miao , Jiqiang Zheng

Under simple hypotheses on the nonlinearity $f$, we consider the fractional harmonic operator problem \begin{equation}\label{abstr}\sqrt{-\Delta+|x|^2}\,u=f(x,u)\ \ \textrm{in }\ \mathbb{R}^N\end{equation} or, since we work in the extension…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-06 Hamilton P. Bueno , Aldo H. S. Medeiros , Olimpio H. Miyagaki , Gilberto A. Pereira

We study one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger operators $\mathrm{S}(q)$ on the space $L^{2}(\mathbb{R})$ with potentials $q$ being complex-valued generalized functions from the negative space $H_{unif}^{-1}(\mathbb{R})$. Particularly the class…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-07-12 Vladimir Mikhailets , Volodymyr Molyboga

A time-fractional Fokker-Planck initial-boundary value problem is considered, with differential operator $u_t-\nabla\cdot(\partial_t^{1-\alpha}\kappa_\alpha\nabla u-\textbf{F}\partial_t^{1-\alpha}u)$, where $0<\alpha <1$. The forcing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-03-24 Kim-Ngan Le , William McLean , Martin Stynes

This paper deals with the approximation of a magnetic Schr\"odinger operator with a singular $\delta$-potential that is formally given by $(i \nabla + A)^2 + Q + \alpha \delta_\Sigma$ by Schr\"odinger operators with regular potentials in…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-02-03 Markus Holzmann

Enlightened by Lemma 1.7 in \cite{LiangLuo2021}, we prove a similar lemma which is based upon oscillatory integrals and Langer's turning point theory. From it we show that the Schr{\"o}dinger equation $${\rm i}\partial_t u = -\partial_x^2…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-01 Jin Xu , Jiawen Luo , Zhiqiang Wang , Zhenguo Liang

We consider the nonlinear stationary Schr\"odinger equation \begin{equation*} -\Delta u -\lambda u= Q(x)|u|^{p-2}u, \qquad \text{in }\mathbb{R}^N \end{equation*} in the case where $N \geq 3$, $p$ is a superlinear, subcritical exponent, $Q$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-05 Gilles Evéquoz , Tobias Weth

In this work we study the existence of positive solution to the fractional quasilinear problem, $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} (-\Delta )^s u &=&\lambda \dfrac{u}{|x|^{2s}}+ |\nabla u|^{p}+ \mu f &\inn \Omega,\\ u&>&0 & \inn\Omega,\\ u&=&0…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-07 Boumediene Abdellaoui , Ireneo Peral , Ana Primo , Fernando Soria

We give explicit analytic criteria for two problems associated with the Schr\"odinger operator $H = -\Delta + Q$ on $L^2(\R^n)$ where $Q\in D'(\R^n)$ is an arbitrary real- or complex-valued potential. First, we obtain necessary and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. G. Maz'ya , I. E. Verbitsky

In this paper, we prove the following result. Let $\alpha$ be any real number between $0$ and $2$. Assume that $u$ is a solution of $$ \left\{\begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u(x) = 0 , \;\; x \in \mathbb{R}^n ,\\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-11 Wenxiong Chen , Lorenzo D'Ambrosio , Yan Li

This paper is concerned with the following fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equations involving critical exponents: \begin{eqnarray*} (-\Delta)^{\alpha}u+V(x)u=k(x)f(u)+\lambda|u|^{2_{\alpha}^{*}-2}u\quad\quad \mbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^{N},…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-10 Xia Zhang , Binlin Zhang , Dušan Repovš

We consider a non-local operator $L_{{ \alpha}}$ which is the sum of a fractional Laplacian $\triangle^{\alpha/2} $, $\alpha \in (0,1)$, plus a first order term which is measurable in the time variable and locally $\beta$-H\"older…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-08 Paul-Éric Chaudru de Raynal , Stéphane Menozzi , Enrico Priola

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, for $n \geq 2$, be a bounded $C^2$ domain. Let $q \in L^1_{loc} (\Omega)$ with $q \geq 0$. We give necessary conditions and matching sufficient conditions, which differ only in the constants involved, for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-10 Michael Frazier , Igor Verbitsky

This paper intends to develop a $q$-difference operator $\nabla^{(\gamma)}_q$ of fractional order $\gamma$, and give several intriguing properties of this new difference operator. Our main focus remains on the construction of sequence…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-11-25 Taja Yaying , Pinakadhar Baliarsingh , Bipan Hazarika

This article is the continuation of the work [DK] where we had proved maximal estimates $$\left\|\sup_{t > 0} |m(tA)f| \right\|_{L^p(\Omega,Y)} \leq C \|f\|_{L^p(\Omega,Y)}$$ for sectorial operators $A$ acting on $L^p(\Omega,Y)$ ($Y$ being…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-04-03 Luc Deleaval , Christoph Kriegler
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