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相关论文: Metal-insulator transition in 2D random fermion sy…

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We study quantum phase transitions of three-dimensional disordered systems in the chiral classes (AIII and BDI) with and without weak topological indices. We show that the systems with a nontrivial weak topological index universally exhibit…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Zhenyu Xiao , Kohei Kawabata , Xunlong Luo , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou

We perform a numerical investigation of Anderson metal-insulator transition (MIT) in a twodimensional system of chiral symmetry class AIII by combining finite-size scaling, transport, density of states, and multifractality studies. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-01-30 Jonas F. Karcher , Ilya A. Gruzberg , Alexander D. Mirlin

Phase transitions governed by topological defects constitute a cornerstone of modern physics. Two-dimensional (2D) Anderson transitions in chiral symmetry classes are driven by the proliferation of vortex-antivortex pairs -- a mechanism…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Pengwei Zhao , Ryuichi Shindou

Anderson localization is studied for two flavors of massless Dirac fermions in 2D space perturbed by static disorder that is invariant under a chiral symmetry (chS) and a time-reversal symmetry (TRS) operation which, when squared, is equal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-13 Shinsei Ryu , Christopher Mudry , Andreas Ludwig , Akira Furusaki

The phenomenon of Anderson localization wherein non-interacting electrons are localized by quenched impurities is a subject matter that has been extremely well studied. However, localization transition under the combined influence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Shashikant Singh Kunwar , Prabuddha B. Chakraborty , R. Narayanan

In this Letter, we propose a mechanism of an emergent quasi-localized phase in chiral symmetry classes, where wave function along a spatial direction with weak topology is delocalized but exponentially localized along the other directions.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Pengwei Zhao , Zhenyu Xiao , Yeyang Zhang , Ryuichi Shindou

From transfer-matrix calculation of localization lengths and their finite-size scaling analyses, we evaluate critical exponents of the Anderson metal-insulator transition in three dimensional (3D) orthogonal class with particle-hole…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Xunlong Luo , Baolong Xu , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou

We review our recent results on Anderson localization in systems of two interacting particles coupled by contact interactions. Based on an exact mapping to an effective single-particle problem, we numerically investigate the occurrence of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Filippo Stellin , Giuliano Orso

A one-dimensional boundary of a two-dimensional topological superconductor can host a number of topologically protected chiral modes. Combining two topological superconductors with different topological indices, it is possible to achieve a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Daniil S. Antonenko , Eslam Khalaf , Pavel M. Ostrovsky , Mikhail A. Skvortsov

Disordered noninteracting quasiparticles that are governed by a Majorana-type Hamiltonian -- prominent examples are dirty superconductors with broken time-reversal and spin-rotation symmetry, or the fermionic representation of the 2d Ising…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bocquet , D. Serban , M. R. Zirnbauer

We study the transport properties of a tight-binding model of non-interacting fermions with random hopping on the honeycomb lattice. At the particle-hole symmetric chemical potential, the absence of diagonal disorder (random onsite…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Naba P. Nayak , Surajit Sarkar , Kedar Damle , Soumya Bera

We uncover a disorder-driven instability in the diffusive Fermi liquid phase of a class of many-fermion systems, indicative of a metal-insulator transition of first order type, which arises solely from the competition between quenched…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Matthew S. Foster , Andreas W. W. Ludwig

We study the three-dimensional two-band Anderson model of localization and compare our results to experimental results for amorphous metallic alloys (AMA). Using the transfer-matrix method, we identify and characterize the metal-insulator…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I V Plyushchay , R A Roemer , M Schreiber

In the presence of quenched disorder, the interplay between local magnetic-moment formation and Anderson localization for electrons at a zero-temperature, metal-insulator transition (MIT) remains a long unresolved problem. Here, we study…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Xinghai Zhang , Matthew S. Foster

We study generalized multifractality characterizing fluctuations and correlations of eigenstates in disordered systems of symmetry classes AII, D, and DIII. Both metallic phases and Andersonlocalization transitions are considered. By using…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Jonas F. Karcher , Ilya A. Gruzberg , Alexander D. Mirlin

Occurrence of topological Anderson insulator (TAI) in HgTe quantum well suggests that when time-reversal symmetry (TRS) is maintained, the pertinent topological phase transition, marked by re-entrant $2e^2/h$ quantized conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Ying Su , Y. Avishai , X. R. Wang

We investigate the QCD Dirac operator with gauge configurations given by a liquid of instantons in the region of temperatures about the chiral phase transition. Both the quenched and unquenched cases are examined in detail. We present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antonio M. Garcia-Garcia , James C. Osborn

Understanding the metal-insulator transition in disordered many-fermion systems, both with and without interactions, is one of the most challenging and consequential problems in condensed matter physics. In this paper we address this issue…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-10-19 Vipin Kerala Varma , Sebastiano Pilati

We analyse the topological transition and localization evolution of disordered two dimensional systems with non trivial topology based on bipartite lattices. Chern insulators with broken time reversal symmetry show non standard behavior for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Eduardo V. Castro , M. Pilar López-Sancho , María A. H. Vozmediano

We study disorder effects in a two-dimensional system with chiral symmetry and find that disorder can induce a quadrupole topological insulating phase (a higher-order topological phase with quadrupole moments) from a topologically trivial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Yan-Bin Yang , Kai Li , L. -M. Duan , Yong Xu
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