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The maximal graph Dirichlet problem asks whether there exists a spacelike graph, in a semi-Euclidean space, with a given boundary and with mean curvature everywhere zero. We prove the existence of solutions to this problem under certain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-20 Benjamin Stuart Thorpe

We prove a reverse isoperimetric inequality for domains homeomorphic to a disc with the boundary of curvature bounded below lying in two-dimensional Alexandrov spaces of curvature $\geqslant c$. We also study the equality case.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-31 Alexander Borisenko

This is the first paper of two ones. Here we prove that two compact Alexandrov surfaces of bounded integral curvature having no peak points are bi-Lipschitz equivalent if they are homeomorphic one to the other. Also conditions under that…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Belenkiy , Yu. Burago

As generalizations of the original Volkov-Akulov action in four-dimensions, actions are found for all space-time dimensions D invariant under N non-linear realized global supersymmetries. We also give other such actions invariant under the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hitoshi Nishino

The purpose of this paper is to show that in a finite dimensional metric space with Alexandrov's curvature bounded below, Monge's transport problem for the quadratic cost admits a unique solution.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jerome Bertrand

We prove that Alexandrov's conjecture relating the area and diameter of a convex surface holds for the surface of a general ellipsoid. This is a direct consequence of a more general result which estimates the deviation from the optimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-12-04 Pedro Freitas , David Krejcirik

The classical Minkowski formula is extended to spacelike codimension-two submanifolds in spacetimes which admit "hidden symmetry" from conformal Killing-Yano two-forms. As an application, we obtain an Alexandrov type theorem for spacelike…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-05 Mu-Tao Wang , Ye-Kai Wang , Xiangwen Zhang

Following the continuing interest in the Urysohn space and, more specifically, the recent problem area of finding and comparing group structures on the Urysohn space we prove that there exists a non-abelian group structure on the Urysohn…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-02-09 Michal Doucha

We give a classification and complete algebraic description of groups allowing only finitely many (left multiplication invariant) circular orders. In particular, they are all solvable groups with a specific semi-direct product…

群论 · 数学 2017-04-21 Adam Clay , Kathryn Mann , Cristóbal Rivas

The symmetries of surfaces which can be embedded into the symmetries of the 3-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^3$ are easier to feel by human's intuition. We give the maximum order of finite group actions on $(\mathbb{R}^3, \Sigma)$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-24 Chao Wang , Shicheng Wang , Yimu Zhang , Bruno Zimmermann

In this paper, we show that the metric space Q is a positively-curved space (PC-space) in the sense of Alexandrov. We also discuss some issues like metric tangent cone and exponential map of Q. Then we give a stratification of this metric…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wei Zhu

Graph comparison is a certain type of condition on metric space encoded by a finite graph. We show that any nontrivial graph comparison implies one of Alexandrov's comparisons. The proof gives a complete description of graphs with trivial…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-06-13 Nina Lebedeva , Anton Petrunin

We summarize several results about the regular coverings and the fundamental groupoids of Alexandroff spaces. In particular, we show that the fundamental groupoid of an Alexandroff space $X$ is naturally isomorphic to the localization, at…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-07-08 Nicolás Cianci

Closed hyperbolic manifolds are proven to minimize volume over all Alexandrov spaces with curvature bounded below by -1 in the same bilipschitz class. As a corollary compact convex cores with totally geodesic boundary are proven to minimize…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-02-22 Peter A. Storm

We classify nonnegatively curved simply connected 4-manifolds with circle symmetry up to equivariant diffeomorphisms. The main problem is rule out knotted curves in the singular set of the orbit space. As an extension of this work we…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 Karsten Grove , Burkhard Wilking

We show that for all $n \geq 2$, there exists a doubling linearly locally contractible metric space $X$ that is topologically a $n$-sphere such that every weak tangent is isometric to $\R^n$ but $X$ is not quasisymmetrically equivalent to…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-06-11 Angela Wu

We study some geometric properties of actions on nonpositively curved spaces related to complete reducibility and semisimplicity, focusing on representations of a finitely generated group in the group G of rational points of a reductive…

群论 · 数学 2012-04-04 Anne Parreau

The existence of an extremal in an exponential Sobolev type inequality, with optimal constant, in Gauss space is established. A key step in the proof is an augmented version of the relevant inequality, which, by contrast, fails for a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-03-20 Andrea Cianchi , Vít Musil , Luboš Pick

We prove a pointwise ergodic theorem and a maximal inequality for actions of amenable groups on noncommutative measure spaces. To do so, we establish a square function estimate quantifying the difference between ergodic averages and some…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-08-29 Léonard Cadilhac , Simeng Wang

For an ordered point set in a Euclidean space or, more generally, in an abstract metric space, the ordered Nearest Neighbor Graph is obtained by connecting each of the points to its closest predecessor by a directed edge. We show that for…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-14 Péter Ágoston , Adrian Dumitrescu , Arsenii Sagdeev , Karamjeet Singh , Ji Zeng