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相关论文: A phase transition for measure-valued SIR epidemic…

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We consider a space-time SI epidemic model with infection age-dependent infectivity and non-local infections constructed on a grid of the torus $\mathbb{T}^1 =(0, 1]^d$, where the individuals may migrate from node to another. The migration…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-06 Anicet Mougabe-Peurkor , Étienne Pardoux , Ténan Yeo

We introduce a general methodology for quantitative model checking and control synthesis with supermartingale certificates. We show that every specification that is invariant to time shifts admits a stochastic invariant that bounds its…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Alessandro Abate , Mirco Giacobbe , Diptarko Roy

We derive the master equations for the Susceptible-Infected (SI) model on general hypernetworks with~$N$-body interactions. We solve these equations exactly for infinite~$d$-regular hypernetworks, and obtain an explicit solution for the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Gadi Fibich , Guy Rothmann

We develop the mathematics of a filtration shrinkage model that has recently been considered in the credit risk modeling literature. Given a finite collection of points $x_1<...<x_N$ in $\mathbb{R}$, the region indicator function $R(x)$…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 A. Deniz Sezer

We consider a multidimensional It\^o process $Y=(Y_t)_{t\in[0,T]}$ with some unknown drift coefficient process $b_t$ and volatility coefficient $\sigma(X_t,\theta)$ with covariate process $X=(X_t)_{t\in[0,T]}$, the function…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-06-18 Stefano M. Iacus , Nakahiro Yoshida

(This is the third version of a working paper.) We develop a family of self-normalized concentration inequalities for marginal mean under martingale-difference structure and $\phi/\tilde{\phi}$-mixing conditions, where the latter includes…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-17 Zihao Yuan

Suppose that a real valued process X is given as a solution to a stochastic differential equation. Then, for any twice continuously differentiable function f, the backward Kolmogorov equation gives a condition for f(t,X) to be a local…

概率论 · 数学 2008-08-18 George Lowther

Let $A$ be a pseudo-differential operator with symbol $q(x,\xi)$. In this paper we derive sufficient conditions which ensure the existence of a solution to the $(A,C_c^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^d))$-martingale problem. If the symbol $q$ depends…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-12 Franziska Kühn

In this note we connect the notion of solutions of a martingale problem to the notion of a strongly continuous and locally equi-continuous semigroup on the space of bounded continuous functions equipped with the strict topology. This…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-01 Richard C. Kraaij

In this work we present a thorough analysis of the phase transitions that occur in a ferromagnetic 2D Ising model, with only nearest-neighbors interactions, in the framework of the Tsallis nonextensive statistics. We performed Monte Carlo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-01 N. Crokidakis , D. O. Soares-Pinto , M. S. Reis , A. M. Souza , R. S. Sarthour , I. S. Oliveira

The aim of this paper is to study the stochastic SIR equation with general incidence functional responses and in which both natural death rates and the incidence rate are perturbed by white noises. We derive a sufficient and almost…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-07-26 N. H. Du , N. N. Nhu

In this paper we are concerned with the Susceptible-Infective-Removed model with random transition rates on complete graphs $C_n$ with $n$ vertices. We assign i. i. d. copies of a positive random variable $\xi$ on each vertex as the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-21 Xiaofeng Xue

We study the nonequilibrium phase transition in the two-dimensional contact process on a randomly diluted lattice by means of large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations for times up to $10^{10}$ and system sizes up to $8000 \times 8000$ sites. Our…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-01-13 Thomas Vojta , Adam Farquhar , Jason Mast

When the \textit{martingale representation property} holds, we call any local martingale which realizes the representation a \textit{representation process}. There are two properties of the \textit{representation process} which can greatly…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-18 Shiqi Song

In this work we study a class of stochastic processes $\{X_t\}_{t\in\N}$, where $X_t = (\phi \circ T_s^t)(X_0)$ is obtained from the iterations of the transformation T_s, invariant for an ergodic probability \mu_s on [0,1] and a continuous…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-07-12 B. P. Olbermann , Silvia R. C. Lopes , Artur O. Lopes

This paper studies small-time behavior at the supremum of a diffusion process. For a solution to the SDE $\mathrm{d} X_t=\mu(X_t)\mathrm{d} t+\sigma(X_t)\mathrm{d} W_t$ (where $W$ is a standard Brownian motion) we consider…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-18 Jakob Dalsgaard Thøstesen

We show a decomposition into the sum of a martingale and a deterministic quantity for time averages of the solutions to non-autonomous SDEs and for discrete-time Markov processes. In the SDE case the martingale has an explicit…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-08 Bob Pepin

In this paper, we study averaging principles for a class of time-inhomogeneous stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with slow and fast time-scales, where the drift term in the fast component is time-dependent and only partially…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-24 Xiaobin Sun , Jian Wang , Yingchao Xie

We consider a market model where there are two levels of information. The public information generated by the financial assets, and a larger flow of information that contains additional knowledge about a random time. This random time can…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2018-05-30 Tahir Choulli , Catherine Daveloose , Michèle Vanmaele

We consider a 2D stochastic modified Swift-Hohenberg equations with multiplicative noise and periodic boundary. First, we establish the existence of local and global martingale and pathwise solutions in the regular Sobolev space $H^{2m}$…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-24 Jintao Wang , Xiaoqian Zhang , Chunqiu Li