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The paper considers the Hilbert space $\hat{H}_r$ of real functions summable with the square $L^2(a,b)_r$ on any interval $\{(a,b)_r\}_{r=1}^{\infty}\in \mathbb{R}$. It is shown on the basis of the theorem on zeros of real orthogonal…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-04-26 Kapitonets Kirill

We study two variations of the classical one-delta problem for entire functions of exponential type, known also as the Carath\'eodory--Fej\'er--Tur\'an problem. The first variation imposes the additional requirement that the function is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-10-31 Andrés Chirre , Dimitar K. Dimitrov , Emily Quesada-Herrera , Mateus Sousa

We prove that there is an absolute constant $c > 0$ such that every polynomial $P$ of the form $$P(z) = \sum_{j=0}^{n}{a_jz^j}\,, \quad |a_0| = 1\,, \quad |a_j| \leq M\,, \quad a_j \in \Bbb{C}\,, \quad M \geq 1\,,$$ has at most…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-10-15 Tamás Erdélyi

A polynomial is real-rooted if all of its roots are real. For every polynomial $f(t) \in {\mathbf R}[t]$, the Hermite-Sylvester theorem associates a quadratic form $\Phi_2$ such that $f(t)$ is real-rooted if and only if $\Phi_2$ is positive…

数论 · 数学 2022-12-14 Melvyn B. Nathanson

This is a thesis that was defended in 2009 at Lomonosov Moscow State University. In Chapter 1: 1. It is proved that that the class of lower (Skolem) elementary functions is the set of all polynomial-bounded functions that can be obtained by…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Sergey Volkov

Given a linear ordinary differential operator T with polynomial coefficients, we study the class of closed subsets of the complex plane such that T sends any polynomial (resp. any polynomial of degree exceeding a given positive integer)…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-04-23 Per Alexandersson , Petter Brändén , Boris Shapiro

We present an extension of the classical De Giorgi class, and then we show that functions in this new class are locally bounded and locally H\"older continuous. Some applications are given. As a first application, we give a regularity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-09 Hongya Gao , Aiping Zhang , Siyu Gao

The functions of the Takagi exponential class are similar in construction to the continuous, nowhere differentiable Takagi function described in 1901. They have one real parameter $v\in (-1;1)$ and at points $x\in{\mathbb R}$ are defined by…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-03-20 Oleg Galkin , Svetlana Galkina

In this note besides two abstract versions of the Vitali Covering Lemma an abstract Hardy-Littlewood Maximal Inequality, generalizing weak type (1,1) maximal function inequality, associated to any outer measure and a family of subsets on a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-05-29 Maysam Maysami Sadr , Monireh Barzegar Ganji

In this paper, we are concerned with the critical Hardy-Sobolev equation \begin{equation*} -\Delta_{p}u = \frac{u^{p^{*}_s-1}}{|x|^{s}}, \ \ x\in \mathbb{R}^n \end{equation*} where $p^{*}_s = \frac{(n-s)p}{n-p}$ denotes the critical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-15 Lu Chen , Yabo Yang

The classical sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality states that, for $1<p, t<\infty$ and $0<\lambda=n-\alpha <n$ with $ 1/p +1 /t+ \lambda /n=2$, there is a best constant $N(n,\lambda,p)>0$, such that $$ |\int_{\mathbb{R}^n}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-11 Jingbo Dou , Meijun Zhu

We study the entire functions $f(z) = \sum_{k=0}^\infty a_k z^k, a_k>0,$ with non-monotonic second quotients of Taylor coefficients, namely, such that $\frac{a_{2m-1}^2}{a_{2m-2}a_{2m}} = a>1$ and $\frac{a_{2m}^2}{a_{2m-1}a_{2m+1}} = b>1$…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-07-29 Thu Hien Nguyen , Anna Vishnyakova

Classical boundary Hardy inequality, that goes back to 1988, states that if $1 < p < \infty, \ ~\Omega$ is bounded Lipschitz domain, then for all $u \in C^{\infty}_{c}(\Omega)$, $$\int_{\Omega} \frac{|u(x)|^{p}}{\delta^{p}_{\Omega}(x)} dx…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-13 Adimurthi , Prosenjit Roy , Vivek Sahu

Analogous to the use of sums of squares of certain real-valued special functions to prove the reality of the zeros of the Bessel functions J_\alpha(z) when \alpha \ge -1, confluent hypergeometric functions {}_0F_1(c; z) when c > 0 or 0 > c…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-01-22 George Gasper

The real and complex zeros of some special entire functions such as Wright, hyper-Bessel, and a special case of generalized hypergeometric functions are studied by using some classical results of Laguerre, Obreschkhoff, P\'olya and Runckel.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-01-19 Árpád Baricz , Sanjeev Singh

Let $\mathbf{f} = (f_1, \ldots, f_R)$ be a system of polynomials with integer coefficients in which the degrees need not all be the same. We provide sufficient conditions for which the system of equations $f_j (x_1, \ldots, x_n) = 0 \ (1…

数论 · 数学 2017-03-10 Shuntaro Yamagishi

Dan Romik recently considered the Taylor coefficients of the Jacobi theta function around the complex multiplication point $i$. He then conjectured that the Taylor coefficients $d(n)$ either vanish or are periodic modulo any prime ${p}$;…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-11 Tanay Wakhare

The Hardy--Littlewood inequalities for $m$-linear forms on $\ell_{p}$ spaces are known just for $p>m$. The critical case $p=m$ was overlooked for obvious technical reasons and, up to now, the only known estimate is the trivial one. In this…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-10-24 Djair Paulino

In this paper, by the Hasse-Weil bound, we determine the necessary and sufficient condition on coefficients $a_1,a_2,a_3\in\mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ with $n=2m$ such that $f(x) = {x}^{3\cdot2^m} + a_1x^{2^{m+1}+1} + a_2 x^{2^m+2} + a_3x^3$ is an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Kangquan Li , Chunlei Li , Tor Helleseth , Longjiang Qu

We generalize a classical result by A.Macintyre and W.Rogosinski on best $H^p$--approximation in $L^p$ of rational functions. For each inner function $\theta$ we give a description of $H^p$--badly approximable functions in $\bar \theta…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-09-26 R. V. Bessonov