English

The Hilbert space basis and Hilbert's eighth problem

General Mathematics 2022-04-26 v1

Abstract

The paper considers the Hilbert space H^r\hat{H}_r of real functions summable with the square L2(a,b)rL^2(a,b)_r on any interval {(a,b)r}r=1R\{(a,b)_r\}_{r=1}^{\infty}\in \mathbb{R}. It is shown on the basis of the theorem on zeros of real orthogonal polynomials if in H^r\hat{H}_r there exists a complete orthonormal basis {f(x)k}k=1\{f(x)_k\}_{k=1}^{\infty} and the function f(x){f(x)k}k=1f(x)\in\{f(x)_k\}_{k=1}^{\infty} has zeros, then these zeros are simple and real. The generalized Hardy function Z(σ,t)=ζ(σ+it)eiθ(t)Z(\sigma,t)=\Re\zeta(\sigma+it)e^{i\theta(t)} is considered. It is shown that in the Hilbert space H^r\hat{H}_r there exists a complete basis {Z(λk,t}k=1\{Z(\lambda_k,t\}_{k=1}^{\infty} where λkQ\lambda_k\in\mathbb{Q} and Z(t){Z(λk,t}k=1Z(t)\in\{Z(\lambda_k,t\}_{k=1}^{\infty} when λk=1/2\lambda_k=1/2, hence the Hardy function Z(t)=ζ(1/2+it)eiθ(t)Z(t)=\zeta(1/2+it)e^{i\theta(t)} has all simple and real zeros.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2204.10862,
  title  = {The Hilbert space basis and Hilbert's eighth problem},
  author = {Kapitonets Kirill},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2204.10862},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

11 pages, 2 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T10:56:14.120Z