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We derive bridges from general multidimensional linear non time-homogeneous processes using only the transition densities of the original process giving their integral representations (in terms of a standard Wiener process) and so-called…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-25 Matyas Barczy , Peter Kern

Fractional Wiener--Weierstrass bridges are a class of Gaussian processes that arise from replacing the trigonometric function in the construction of classical Weierstrass functions by a fractional Brownian bridge. We investigate the sample…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-11 Alexander Schied , Zhenyuan Zhang

We are interested in the law of the first passage time of an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process to time-varying thresholds. We show that this problem is connected to the laws of the first passage time of the process to members of a two-parameter…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-26 Aria Ahari , Larbi Alili , Massimiliano Tamborrino

In this paper, we study the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck bridge process (i.e. the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process conditioned to start and end at fixed points) constraints to have a fixed area under its path. We present both anticipative (in this case, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Alain Mazzolo

We introduce a new class of stochastic processes called fractional Wiener-Weierstrass bridges. They arise by applying the convolution from the construction of the classical, fractal Weierstrass functions to an underlying fractional Brownian…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-01 Alexander Schied , Zhenyuan Zhang

First we give a construction of bridges derived from a general Markov process using only its transition densities. We give sufficient conditions for their existence and uniqueness (in law). Then we prove that the law of the radial part of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matyas Barczy , Gyula Pap

We study stochastic processes in which the trajectories are constrained so that the process realises a large deviation of the unconstrained process. In particular we consider stochastic bridges and the question of inequivalence of path…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 J. Szavits-Nossan , M. R. Evans

We give some examples of random fields that can be represented as space-domain scaled stationary Ornstein-Uhlenbeck fields defined on the plane. Namely, we study a tied-down Wiener bridge, tied-down scaled Wiener bridges, a Kiefer process…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-08 Matyas Barczy

An alpha-Wiener bridge is a one-parameter generalization of the usual Wiener bridge, where the parameter alpha>0 represents a mean reversion force to zero. We generalize the notion of alpha-Wiener bridges to continuous functions…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-25 Matyas Barczy , Peter Kern

We give an explicit representation for the transition law of a tempered stable Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process and use it to develop a rejection sampling algorithm for exact simulation of increments from this process. Our results apply to…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-19 Michael Grabchak

Many approaches for conducting Bayesian inference on discretely observed diffusions involve imputing diffusion bridges between observations. This can be computationally challenging in settings in which the temporal horizon between…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-04-07 Marcin Mider , Paul A. Jenkins , Murray Pollock , Gareth O. Roberts

Expectations of path integrals of killed stochastic processes play a central role in several applications across physics, chemistry, and finance. Simulation-based evaluation of these functionals is often biased and numerically expensive due…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-06 Henrique B. N. Monteiro , Daniel M. Tartakovsky

This paper presents a study of the properties of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck bridge, specifically, we derive its Karhunen-Lo\`eve expansion for any value of the initial variance and mean-reversion parameter (or mean-repulsion if negative). We…

概率论 · 数学 2014-01-23 Sylvain Corlay

Let us consider the process $(X_t^{(\alpha)})_{t\in[0,T)}$ given by the SDE $dX_t^{(\alpha)} = -\frac{\alpha}{T-t}X_t^{(\alpha)} dt+ dB_t$, $t\in[0,T)$, where $\alpha\in R$, $T\in(0,\infty)$, and $(B_t)_{t\geq 0}$ is a standard Wiener…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-25 Matyas Barczy , Gyula Pap

Several integrate-to-threshold models with differing temporal integration mechanisms have been proposed to describe the accumulation of sensory evidence to a prescribed level prior to motor response in perceptual decision-making tasks. An…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-01-16 Xiang Zhou , KongFatt Wong-Lin , Philip Holmes

In this paper, we investigate the parameter estimation for threshold Ornstein$\mathit{-}$Uhlenbeck processes. Least squares method is used to obtain continuous-type and discrete-type estimators for the drift parameters based on continuous…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-28 Yuecai Han , Dingwen Zhang

We collect, scattered through literature, as well as we prove some new properties of two Markov processes that in many ways resemble Wiener and Ornstein--Uhlenbeck processes. Although processes considered in this paper were defined either…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-18 Paweł J. Szabłowski

By means of the Ito-Nisio theorem, we introduce and discuss a general approach to series representations of path integrals. We then argue that the optimal basis for both ``primitive'' and partial averaged approaches is the Wiener…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cristian Predescu , J. D. Doll

Consider a set of continuous maps from the interval $[0,1]$ to a domain in ${\mathbb R}^d$. Although the topological boundary of this set in the path space is not smooth in general, by using the theory of functions of bounded variation (BV…

概率论 · 数学 2008-04-22 Masanori Hino , Hiroto Uchida

We study rates of convergence in central limit theorems for the partial sum of squares of general Gaussian sequences, using tools from analysis on Wiener space. No assumption of stationarity, asymptotically or otherwise, is made. The main…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-09 Soukaina Douissi , Khalifa Es-Sebaiy , Frederi G. Viens
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