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Drug resistance and metastasis - the major complications in cancer - both entail adaptation of cancer cells to stress, whether a drug or a lethal new environment. Intriguingly, these adaptive processes share similar features that cannot be…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-09-28 Aseel Shomar , Omri Barak , Naama Brenner

We discuss the characteristics of the patterns of the vascular networks in a mathematical model for angiogenesis. Based on recent in vitro experiments, this mathematical model assumes that the elongation and bifurcation of blood vessels…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Jun Mada , Tetsuji Tokihiro

We consider a biphasic continuum model for avascular tumour growth in two spatial dimensions, in which a cell phase and a fluid phase follow conservation of mass and momentum. A limiting nutrient that follows a diffusion process controls…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-21 Jerome Droniou , Jennifer A. Flegg , Gopikrishnan C. Remesan

We study a system of particles in a two-dimensional geometry that move according to a reinforced random walk with transition probabilities dependent on the solutions of reaction-diffusion equations for the underlying fields. A birth process…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2021-04-02 L. L. Bonilla , M. Carretero , F. Terragni

As biomedical sciences discover new layers of complexity in the mechanisms of life and disease, mathematical models trying to catch up with these developments become mathematically intractable. As a result, in the grand scheme of things,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-06-06 Leonid Hanin

Mechanical models for tumor growth have been used extensively in recent years for the analysis of medical observations and for the prediction of cancer evolution based on imaging analysis. This work deals with the numerical approximation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-04-24 Konstantina Trivisa , Franziska Weber

Ensemble averages of a stochastic model show that, after a formation stage, the tips of active blood vessels in an angiogenic network form a moving two dimensional stable diffusive soliton, which advances toward sources of growth factor.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 L. L. Bonilla , M. Carretero , F. Terragni

We consider a free boundary problem for a system of PDEs, modeling the growth of a biological tissue. A morphogen, controlling volume growth, is produced by specific cells and then diffused and absorbed throughout the domain. The geometric…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-11-22 Alberto Bressan , Marta Lewicka

Strong experimental evidence has indicated that tumor growth belongs to the molecular beam epitaxy universality class. This type of growth is characterized by the constraint of cell proliferation to the tumor border, and surface diffusion…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Carlos Escudero

This paper concerns multiphase models of tumor growth in interaction with a surrounding tissue, taking into account also the interplay with diffusible nutrients feeding the cells. Models specialize in nonlinear systems of possibly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-20 Andrea Tosin

We present a mathematical model, based on ordinary differential equations, for the evolution of solid tumors and their response to treatment. Specifically the effects of a cytotoxic agent and a monoclonal antibody are included as control…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2017-05-31 Valeria De Mattei , Franco Flandoli , Marta Leocata , Maria Cristina Polito , Cristiano Ricci

Known as one of the hallmarks of cancer [30], cancer cell invasion of human body tissue is a complicated spatio-temporal multiscale process which enables a localised solid tumour to transform into a systemic, metastatic and fatal disease.…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-25 Lu Peng , Dumitru Trucu , Ping Lin , Alastair Thompson , Mark A. J. Chaplain

We propose a model for describing the growth on an untreated tumor, which is characterized in a simple way by a minimal number of parameters with a well-defined physical interpretation. The model is motivated by invoking the Master Equation…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 José F. Nieves , Marcelo R. Ubriaco

Integrating experimental data into ecological models plays a central role in understanding biological mechanisms that drive tumor progression where such knowledge can be used to develop new therapeutic strategies. While the current studies…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Youness Azimzade , Abbas Ali Saberi , Robert A. Gatenby

This paper proposes a novel chaotic reaction-diffusion model of cellular tumor growth and metastasis. The model is based on the multiscale diffusion cancer-invasion model (MDCM) and formulated by introducing strong nonlinear coupling into…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2008-07-29 Tijana T. Ivancevic , Murk J. Bottema , Lakhmi C. Jain

We study the effect of intratumor heterogeneity in the likelihood of cancer cells moving from a primary tumor to other sites in the human body, generating a metastatic process. We model different scenarios of competition between tumor cells…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-10-28 André Rocha , Claudia Manini , José I López , Annick Laruelle

We present a phase-space analysis of a mathematical model of tumor growth with an immune responses. We consider mathematical analysis of the model equations with multipoint initial condition regarding to dissipativity, boundedness of…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-28 Veli Shakhmurov , Rishad Shahmurov

In this paper, we study a phase-space analysis of a mathematical model of tumor growth with an immune response. Mathematical analysis of the model equations with multipoint initial condition, regarding to dissipativity, boundedness of…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2018-01-17 Veli Shakhmurov

In this paper, we study the tumor growth equation along with various models for the nutrient component, including the \emph{in vitro} model and the \emph{in vivo} model. At the cell density level, the spatial availability of the tumor…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-05 Jian-Guo Liu , Min Tang , Li Wang , Zhennan Zhou

In this paper we study a tumor growth model with nutrients. The model presents dynamic patch solutions due to the contact inhibition among the tumor cells. We show that when the nutrients do not diffuse and the cells do not die, the tumor…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-18 Matt Jacobs , Inwon Kim , Jiajun Tong