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The paper studies a method for solving elliptic partial differential equations posed on hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^N$, $N=2,3$. The method allows a surface to be given implicitly as a zero level of a level set function. A surface equation…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-01-16 Maxim A. Olshanskii , Danil Safin

We develop a Helmholtz-like theorem for differential forms in Euclidean space $E_{n}$ using a uniqueness theorem similar to the one for vector fields. We then apply it to Riemannian manifolds, $R_{n}$, which, by virtue of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-12-02 Jose G. Vargas

We consider finite-dimensional Hopf algebras $u$ which admit a smooth deformation $U\to u$ by a Noetherian Hopf algebra $U$ of finite global dimension. Examples of such Hopf algebras include small quantum groups over the complex numbers,…

表示论 · 数学 2021-01-01 Cris Negron , Julia Pevtsova

We show that for any closed surface of genus greater than one and for any finite weighted graph filling the surface, there exists a hyperbolic metric which realizes the least Dirichlet energy harmonic embedding of the graph among a fixed…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-27 Toru Kajigaya , Ryokichi Tanaka

We consider the nonlinear Sturm-Liouville differential operator $F(u) = -u'' + f(u)$ for $u \in H^2_D([0, \pi])$, a Sobolev space of functions satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions. For a generic nonlinearity $f: \RR \to \RR$ we show…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dan Burghelea , Nicolau C. Saldanha , Carlos Tomei

In this paper, we give a finiteness result on the diffeomorphism types of curvature-adapted equifocal hypersurfaces in a simply connected compact symmetric space. Furthermore, the condition curvature-adapted can be dropped if the symmetric…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-11 Jianquan Ge , Chao Qian , Zizhou Tang

In this paper we shall assume that the ambient manifold is a space form $N^{m+1}(c)$ and we shall consider polyharmonic hypersurfaces of order $r$ (briefly, $r$-harmonic), where $r\geq 3$ is an integer. For this class of hypersurfaces we…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-01-10 S. Montaldo , C. Oniciuc , A. Ratto

Moser proved in 1965 in his seminal paper that two volume forms on a compact manifold can be conjugated by a diffeomorphism, that is to say they are equivalent, if and only if their associated cohomology classes in the top cohomology group…

辛几何 · 数学 2019-04-09 Robert Cardona , Eva Miranda

Global radial basis function (RBF) collocation methods with inifinitely smooth basis functions for partial differential equations (PDEs) work in general geometries, and can have exponential convergence properties for smooth solution…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-31 Elisabeth Larsson , Ulrika Sundin

We first study $f$-biharmonicity of totally umbilical hypersurfaces in a generic Riemannian manifold and then prove that any totally umbilical proper $f$-biharmonic hypersurface in a nonpositively curved manifold has to be noncompact. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-29 Ze-Ping Wang , Li-Hua Qin , Xue-Yi Chen

It is proved that isomorphisms between algebras of smooth functions on Hausdorff smooth manifolds are implemented by diffeomorphisms. It is not required that manifolds are second countable nor paracompact. This solves a problem stated by A.…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Janusz Grabowski

For domains that are easily represented by structured meshes, robust geometric multigrid solvers can quickly provide the numerical solution to many discretized elliptic PDEs. However, for complicated domains with unstructured meshes,…

Partial differential equations describing compressible fluids are prone to the formation of shock singularities, arising from faster upstream fluid particles catching up to slower, downstream ones. In geometric terms, this causes the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-07 Ruijia Cao , Florian Schäfer

We establish the existence of solutions to a weakly-coupled competitive system of polyharmonic equations in R^N which are invariant under a group of conformal diffeomorphisms, and study the behavior of least energy solutions as the coupling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-11 Mónica Clapp , Juan Carlos Fernández , Alberto Saldaña

Given a complete non-compact surface embedded in R^3, we consider the Dirichlet Laplacian in a layer of constant width about the surface. Using an intrinsic approach to the layer geometry, we generalise the spectral results of an original…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. Carron , P. Exner , D. Krejcirik

In this work, we generalize Sacks-Uhlenbeck's existence result for harmonic spheres, constructing for $n \ge 2$, regular, non-trivial, $n$-harmonic $n$-spheres into suitable target manifolds. We obtain an infinite family of new…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-23 Gianmichele Di Matteo , Tobias Lamm

In this article, we construct countably many mutually non-isotopic diffeomorphisms of some closed non simply-connected 4-manifolds that are homotopic to but not isotopic to the identity, by surgery along $\Theta$-graphs. As corollaries of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-02-24 Tadayuki Watanabe

We construct inhomogeneous isoparametric families of hypersurfaces with non-austere focal set on each symmetric space of non-compact type and rank greater than or equal to 3. If the rank is greater than or equal to 4, there are infinitely…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-19 Miguel Dominguez-Vazquez , Victor Sanmartin-Lopez

In a compact, symplectic real manifold, i.e supporting an antisymplectic involution, we use Donaldson's construction to build a codimension 2 symplectic submanifold invariant under the action of the involution. If the real part of the…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-12-06 Damien Gayet

In this paper we investigate the regularity and solvability of solutions to Dirichlet problem for fully non-linear elliptic equations with gradient terms on Hermitian manifolds, which include among others the Monge-Amp\`ere equation for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-14 Rirong Yuan
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