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When some eigenvalues of a spiked multiplicative resp. additive deformation model of a Hermitian Wigner matrix resp. a sample covariance matrix separate from the bulk, we study how the corresponding eigenvectors project onto those of the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-24 Mireille Capitaine

We investigate the fluctuations of linear spectral statistics of a Wigner matrix $W\_N$ deformed by a deterministic diagonal perturbation $D\_N$, around a deterministic equivalent which can be expressed in terms of the free convolution…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-17 Sandrine Dallaporta , Maxime Fevrier

In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic spectrum of complex or real Deformed Wigner matrices $(M_N)_N$ defined by $M_N=W_N/\sqrt{N}+A_N$ where $W_N$ is an $N\times N$ Hermitian (resp., symmetric) Wigner matrix whose entries have a…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-24 Mireille Capitaine , Catherine Donati-Martin , Delphine Féral

The scaled standard Wigner matrix (symmetric with mean zero, variance one i.i.d. entries), and its limiting eigenvalue distribution, namely the semi-circular distribution, has attracted much attention. The $2k$th moment of the limit equals…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-18 Arup Bose , Koushik Saha , Arusharka Sen , Priyanka Sen

The top eigenvalues of rank $r$ spiked real Wishart matrices and additively perturbed Gaussian orthogonal ensembles are known to exhibit a phase transition in the large size limit. We show that they have limiting distributions for…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-28 Alex Bloemendal , Bálint Virág

It is a classical result of Wigner that for an hermitian matrix with independent entries on and above the diagonal, the mean empirical eigenvalue distribution converges weakly to the semicircle law as matrix size tends to infinity. In this…

概率论 · 数学 2007-07-17 Katrin Hofmann-Credner , Michael Stolz

We provide a perturbative expansion for the empirical spectral distribution of a Hermitian matrix with large size perturbed by a random matrix with small operator norm whose entries in the eigenvector basis of the first one are independent…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-03 Florent Benaych-Georges , Nathanaël Enriquez , Alkéos Michaïl

We study the eigenvalue distribution of a GUE matrix with a variance profile that is perturbed by an additive random matrix that may possess spikes. Our approach is guided by Voiculescu's notion of freeness with amalgamation over the…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-05-19 Jérémie Bigot , Camille Male

We consider the empirical eigenvalue distribution of random real symmetric matrices with stochastically independent skew-diagonals and study its limit if the matrix size tends to infinity. We allow correlations between entries on the same…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-23 Kristina Schubert

We study the fundamental limits of detecting the presence of an additive rank-one perturbation, or spike, to a Wigner matrix. When the spike comes from a prior that is i.i.d. across coordinates, we prove that the log-likelihood ratio of the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-11 Ahmed El Alaoui , Florent Krzakala , Michael I. Jordan

We consider random Hermitian matrices with independent upper triangular entries. Wigner's semicircle law says that under certain additional assumptions, the empirical spectral distribution converges to the semicircle distribution. We…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-14 Calvin Wooyoung Chin

We consider the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of finite, low rank perturbations of random matrices. Specifically, we prove almost sure convergence of the extreme eigenvalues and appropriate projections of the corresponding eigenvectors of…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-19 Florent Benaych-Georges , Raj Rao Nadakuditi

We consider large Hermitian matrices whose entries are defined by evaluating the exponential function along orbits of the skew-shift $\binom{j}{2} \omega+jy+x \mod 1$ for irrational $\omega$. We prove that the eigenvalue distribution of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Arka Adhikari , Marius Lemm , Horng-Tzer Yau

We study two spiked models of random matrices under general frameworks corresponding respectively to additive deformation of random symmetric matrices and multiplicative perturbation of random covariance matrices. In both cases, the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-14 Nathan Noiry

In this article we show the existence of limiting spectral distribution of a symmetric random matrix whose entries come from a stationary Gaussian process with covariances satisfying a summability condition. We provide an explicit…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-15 Arijit Chakrabarty , Rajat Subhra Hazra , Deepayan Sarkar

A generalized Wigner matrix perturbed by a finite-rank deterministic matrix is considered. The fluctuations of the largest eigenvalues, which emerge outside the bulk of the spectrum, and the corresponding eigenvectors, are studied. Under…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-16 Bishakh Bhattacharya , Arijit Chakrabarty , Rajat Subhra Hazra

We investigate the eigenvalues statistics of ensembles of normal random matrices when their order N tends to infinite. In the model the eigenvalues have uniform density within a region determined by a simple analytic polynomial curve. We…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-08 Alexei M. Veneziani , Tiago Pereira , Domingos H. U. Marchetti

We study the universality of spectral statistics of large random matrices. We consider $N\times N$ symmetric, hermitian or quaternion self-dual random matrices with independent, identically distributed entries (Wigner matrices) where the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Laszlo Erdos

On the one hand, we prove that almost surely, for large dimension, there is no eigenvalue of a Hermitian polynomial in independent Wigner and deterministic matrices, in any interval lying at some distance from the supports of a sequence of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-20 Serban Belinschi , Mireille Capitaine

In this text, based on elementary computations, we provide a perturbative expansion of the coordinates of the eigenvectors of a Hermitian matrix of large size perturbed by a random matrix with small operator norm whose entries in the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-19 Florent Benaych-Georges , Nathanaël Enriquez , Alkéos Michaïl
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