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We derive large deviations type (LDT) estimates for linear cocycles over an ergodic multifrequency torus translation. These models are called quasi-periodic cocycles. We make the following assumptions on the model: the translation vector…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-07-13 Pedro Duarte , Silvius Klein

Individuals within any species exhibit differences in size, developmental state, or spatial location. These differences coupled with environmental fluctuations in demographic rates can have subtle effects on population persistence and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-12-16 Gregory Roth , Sebastian J. Schreiber

Mathematical models that describe the tumor growth process have been formulated by several authors in order to understand how cancer develops and to develop new treatment approaches. In this study, it is aimed to investigate the long-time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 Harald Garcke , Sema Yayla

Stochastic models of diffusion with excluded-volume effects are used to model many biological and physical systems at a discrete level. The average properties of the population may be described by a continuum model based on partial…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Maria Bruna , S. Jonathan Chapman

We study a chemotaxis system that includes two competitive prey and one predator species in a two-dimensional domain, where the movement of prey (resp. predators) is driven by chemicals secreted by predators (resp. prey), called mutually…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-19 Cordula Reisch , Bao-Ngoc Tran , Juan Yang

Langevin equations for several competitive growth models in one dimension are derived. For models with crossover from random deposition (RD) to some correlated deposition (CD) dynamics, with small probability p of CD, the surface tension…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-02-05 F. A. Silveira , F. D. A. Aarao Reis

We address a novel approach for stochastic individual-based modelling of a single species population. Individuals are distinguished by their remaining lifetimes, which are regulated by the interplay between the inexorable running of time…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-01-08 Luis R. T. Neves , Leonardo Paulo Maia

The classical global linearization theorem for autonomous system given in [C. Pugh, Amer. J. Math., 91 (1969) 363-367] requires that nonlinear system with hyperbolicity satisfies boundedness and Lipschitz continuity.In this paper, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-18 Weijie Lu , Yonghui Xia

The provision of additional food (AF) sources to an introduced predator has been identified as a mechanism to improve pest control. However, AF models with prey dependent functional responses can cause unbounded growth of the predator…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-12-20 Sureni Wickramasooriya , Jonathan Martin , Aniket Banerjee , Rana D. Parshad

We investigate species-rich mathematical models of ecosystems. While much of the existing literature focuses on the properties of equilibrium fixed points, persistent dynamics (e.g., limit cycles or chaos) have also been observed, both in…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Robin Delabays , Philippe Jacquod

We study the stochastic evolution of four species in cyclic competition in a well mixed environment. In systems composed of a finite number $N$ of particles these simple interaction rules result in a rich variety of extinction scenarios,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-09 C. H. Durney , S. O. Case , M. Pleimling , R. K. P. Zia

Species experience both internal feedbacks with endogenous factors such as trait evolution and external feedbacks with exogenous factors such as weather. These feedbacks can play an important role in determining whether populations persist…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-12-21 Swati Patel , Sebastian J Schreiber

Microbial populations exhibit a broad spectrum of nutrient utilization strategies, ranging from strategies utilizing diverse nutrients, called "generalists," to those being highly adapted to specific nutrients, called "specialists." The…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-05-01 Rintaro Niimi , Chikara Furusawa , Yusuke Himeoka

Microbial communities feature an immense diversity of species and this diversity is linked with outcomes ranging from ecosystem stability to medical prognoses. Yet the mechanisms underlying microbial diversity are under debate. While simple…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Amir Erez , Jaime G. Lopez , Benjamin Weiner , Yigal Meir , Ned S. Wingreen

Recently, Dreyer and Duderstadt have proposed a modification of the Becker--Doering cluster equations which now have a nonconvex Lyapunov function. We start with existence and uniqueness results for the modified equations. Next we derive an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-27 Michael Herrmann , Margarita Naldzhieva , Barbara Niethammer

We show that there exists a hyperbolic entire function of finite order of growth such that the hyperbolic dimension---that is, the Hausdorff dimension of the set of points in the Julia set of whose orbit is bounded---is equal to two. This…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-11-14 Lasse Rempe-Gillen

The logistic equation is ubiquitous in applied mathematics as a minimal model of saturating growth. Here, we examine a broad generalisation of the logistic growth model to discretely structured populations, motivated by examples that range…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-05-15 Benjamin J. Walker , Helen M. Byrne

The objective of this paper is to study the dynamical behaviour systematically of an ecological system with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response which avoids the criticism occurred in the case of ratio-dependent functional response at…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-01-21 Sahabuddin Sarwardi , Md. Reduanur Mandal , Nurul Huda Gazi

We present significantly advanced studies of the previously introduced physical growth mechanism and unite it with biochemical growth factors. Obtained results allowed formulating the general growth law which governs growth and evolutional…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2012-11-29 Yu. K. Shestopaloff

These lecture notes discuss several related features of the exactly solvable two-dimensional corner growth model with exponentially distributed weights. A key property of this model is the availability of a fairly explicit stationary…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-01 Timo Seppäläinen