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We study a class of nonlinear elliptic problems driven by a double-phase operator with variable exponents, arising in the modeling of heterogeneous materials undergoing phase transitions. The associated Poisson problem features a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-09 Mohamed Khamsi , Osvaldo Mendez

We analyze a stylized model of co-evolution between any two purely competing species (e.g., host and parasite), both sexually reproducing. Similarly to a recent model of Livnat \etal~\cite{evolfocs14} the fitness of an individual depends on…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Georgios Piliouras , Leonard J. Schulman

The main purpose of this article is to establish moderate deviation principles for additive functionals of bifurcating Markov chains. Bifurcating Markov chains are a class of processes which are indexed by a regular binary tree. They can be…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-21 S. Valère Bitseki Penda , Gorgui Gackou

This paper provides a unified mathematical analysis of a family of non-local diffuse interface models for tumor growth describing evolutions driven by long-range interactions. These integro-partial differential equations model cell-to-cell…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-07 Luca Scarpa , Andrea Signori

We consider a discrete time competition model. Populations compete for common limited resources but they have different fertilities and mortalities rates. We compare dynamical properties of this model with its continuous counterpart. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-12 Ryszard Rudnicki

Of concern is the motion of two fluids separated by a free interface in a porous medium, where the velocities are given by Darcy's law. We consider the case with and without phase transition. It is shown that the resulting models can be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-19 Jan Pruess , Gieri Simonett

Periodic orbits are fundamental to understand the dynamics of nonlinear systems. In this work, we focus on two aspects of interest regarding periodic orbits, in the context of a dissipative mapping, derived from a prototype model of a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Danilo Rodrigues de Lima , Iberê Luiz Caldas

We present a hypothesis for the universal properties of operators evolving under Hamiltonian dynamics in many-body systems. The hypothesis states that successive Lanczos coefficients in the continued fraction expansion of the Green's…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Daniel E. Parker , Xiangyu Cao , Alexander Avdoshkin , Thomas Scaffidi , Ehud Altman

In this paper, we studied phase-space analysis of a certain mathematical model of tumor growth with an immune responses and chemotherapy therapy. Mathematical modelling of this process is viewed as a potentially powerful tool in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-03-15 Veli Shakhmurov , Akif Maharramov , Bunyad Shahmurzada

We consider a variation of the Hastings-Levitov model HL(0) for random growth in which the growing cluster consists of two competing regions. We allow the size of successive particles to depend both on the region in which the particle is…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-03 Shane Turnbull , Amanda Turner

We consider a mathematical model coupling the Cahn-Hilliard system for phase separation with an additional equation describing the diffusion process of a chemical quantity whose concentration influences the physical process. The main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-17 Giulio Schimperna , Antonio Segatti

This paper investigates the repulsive chemotaxis-consumption model \begin{align*} \partial_t u &= \nabla \cdot (D(u) \nabla u) + \nabla \cdot (u \nabla v), \\ 0 &= \Delta v - uv \end{align*} in an $n$-dimensional ball, $n \ge 3$, where the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-30 Jaewook Ahn , Kyungkeun Kang , Dongkwang Kim

A non-periodic version of the one-predator two-prey system model presented in [L.T.H. Nguyen, Q.H. Ta, T.V. T\d{a}, Existence and stability of periodic solutions of a Lotka-Volterra system, SICE International Symposium on Control Systems,…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-09-12 Linh Thi Hoai Nguyen , Quang Hong Ta , Ton Viet Ta

A classical problem describing the collective motion of cells, is the movement driven by consumption/depletion of a nutrient. Here we analyze one of the simplest such model written as a coupled Partial Differential Equation/Ordinary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-02 Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin , Benoît Perthame

This paper formulates two 3D stochastic differential equations (SDEs) of two microbial populations in a chemostat competing over a single substrate. The two models have two distinct noise sources. One is general noise whereas the other is…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-23 Dimitrios Voulgarelis , Ajoy Valayudhan , Frank Smith

In this paper, we investigate the global boundedness, asymptotic stability and pattern formation of predator-prey systems with density-dependent preytaxis in a two-dimensional bounded domain with Neumann boundary conditions, where the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-05 Hai-Yang Jin , Zhi-An Wang

In this paper, we propose a fractional differential equation of order one-half, to model the evolution through time of the dynamics of accumulation and elimination of the contaminant in human organism with a deficient immune system, during…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-28 Komla Elom Adedje , Diakarya Barro

Using the Lyapunov criteria arguments, we find sufficient conditions on explosion/nonexplosion for continuous-state branching processes with competition in L\'evy random environment. In particular, we identify the necessary and sufficient…

概率论 · 数学 2022-08-25 Rugang Ma , Xiaowen Zhou

Models of tumor growth, now commonly used, present several levels of complexity, both in terms of the biomedical ingredients and the mathematical description. The simplest ones contain competition for space using purely fluid mechanical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-12 Benoît Perthame , Fernando Quirós , Juan Luis Vázquez

This paper is concerned with the kinetic model of Othmer-Dunbar-Alt for bacterial motion. Following a previous work, we apply the dispersion and Strichartz estimates to prove global existence under several borderline growth assumptions on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-02-19 Nikolaos Bournaveas , Vincent Calvez