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相关论文: Discrete fractional Calculus and Inequalities

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Diffusive representations of fractional differential and integral operators can provide a convenient means to construct efficient numerical algorithms for their approximate evaluation. In the current literature, many different variants of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-15 Kai Diethelm

We introduce a discrete-time fractional calculus of variations. First and second order necessary optimality conditions are established. Examples illustrating the use of the new Euler-Lagrange and Legendre type conditions are given. They…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-10-28 Nuno R. O. Bastos , Rui A. C. Ferreira , Delfim F. M. Torres

Direct and inverse source problems of a fractional diffusion equation with regularized Caputo-like counterpart hyper-Bessel operator are considered. Solutions to these problems are constructed based on appropriate eigenfunction expansion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-22 Fatma Al-Musalhi , Nasser Al-Salti , Erkinjon Karimov

We consider some possible approaches to the fractional-order generalization of definition of variation (functional) derivative. Some problems of formulation of a fractional-order variational derivative are discussed. To give a consistent…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-02-27 Vasily E. Tarasov

In this PhD thesis we introduce a generalized fractional calculus of variations. We consider variational problems containing generalized fractional integrals and derivatives, and study them using standard (indirect) and direct methods. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-03-19 Tatiana Odzijewicz

Taylor series is a useful mathematical tool when describing and constructing a function. With the series representation, some properties of fractional calculus can be revealed clearly. This paper investigates two typical applications:…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-02-18 Yiheng Wei , Da-Yan Liu , Peter W. Tse , Yong Wang

In this paper we study the fractional Dirichlet p-sub-Laplacian in a Haar measurable set on homogeneous Lie groups. We prove fractional Sobolev and Hardy inequalities and we also present a Lyapunov-type inequality for the fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-12 Aidyn Kassymov , Durvudkhan Suragan

We introduce a general notion of fractional (noninteger) derivative for functions defined on arbitrary time scales. The basic tools for the time-scale fractional calculus (fractional differentiation and fractional integration) are then…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-12-05 Nadia Benkhettou , Artur M. C. Brito da Cruz , Delfim F. M. Torres

Fractional vector calculus is the building block of the fractional partial differential equations that model non-local or long-range phenomena, e.g., anomalous diffusion, fractional electromagnetism, and fractional advection-dispersion. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-29 Alon Jacobson , Xiaozhe Hu

The fractional Feynman-Kac equations describe the distribution of functionals of non-Brownian motion, or anomalous diffusion, including two types called the forward and backward fractional Feynman-Kac equations, where the fractional…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-26 Jiahui Hu , Jungang Wang , Zhanbin Yuan , Zongze Yang , Yufeng Nie

We study solution techniques for parabolic equations with fractional diffusion and Caputo fractional time derivative, the latter being discretized and analyzed in a general Hilbert space setting. The spatial fractional diffusion is realized…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-05 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

In this article, we study the connection between the fractional Moser-Trudinger inequality and the fractional $\left(\frac{kp}{p-1},p\right)$-Poincar\'e type inequality for any Euclidean domain and discuss the sharpness of this inequality…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-11-22 Firoj Sk

We define fractional derivatives $\pppa$ in Sobolev spaces based on $L^p(0,T)$ by an operator theory, and characterize the domain of $\pppa$ in subspaces of the Sobolev-Slobodecki spaces $W^{\alpha,p}(0,T)$. Moreover we define $\pppa u$ for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-19 Masahiro Yamamoto

This work presents an analysis of fractional derivatives and fractal derivatives, discussing their differences and similarities. The fractal derivative is closely connected to Haussdorff's concepts of fractional dimension geometry. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Airton Deppman , Eugenio Megias , Roman Pasechnik

In this paper we develop a fractional Hamiltonian formulation for dynamic systems defined in terms of fractional Caputo derivatives. Expressions for fractional canonical momenta and fractional canonical Hamiltonian are given, and a set of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dumitru Baleanu , Om P. Agrawal

Following the usual definition of $\lambda$-symmetries of differential equations, we introduce the analogous concept for difference equations and apply it to some examples.

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 D. Levi , M. A. Rodriguez

We consider a class of nonlinear fractional equations having the Caputo fractional derivative of the time variable $t$, the fractional order of the self-adjoint positive definite unbounded operator in a Hilbert space and a singular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-18 Nguyen Minh Dien , Erkan Nane , Dang Duc Trong

In recent years, many papers discuss the theory and applications of new fractional-order derivatives that are constructed by replacing the singular kernel of the Caputo or Riemann-Liouville derivative by a non-singular (i.e., bounded)…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-06-30 Kai Diethelm , Roberto Garrappa , Andrea Giusti , Martin Stynes

In this paper we utilize the covariance of Ricatti equation with respect to linear fractional transformations to define classes of conformally equivalent second order differential equations. This motivates then the introduction of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mayer Humi

In this work we focus on substantial fractional integral and differential operators which play an important role in modeling anomalous diffusion. We introduce a new generalized substantial fractional integral. Generalizations of fractional…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-07-11 Hafiz Muhammad Fahad , Mujeeb ur Rehman