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相关论文: On Roman, Global and Restrained Domination in Grap…

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The aim of this paper is to obtain closed formulas for the perfect domination number, the Roman domination number and the perfect Roman domination number of lexicographic product graphs. We show that these formulas can be obtained…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 A. Cabrera Martinez , C. Garcia-Gomez , J. A. Rodriguez-Velazquez

In this paper we give tight upper bounds on the total domination number, the weakly connected domination number and the connected domination number of a graph in terms of order and Euler characteristic. We also present upper bounds for the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-08 Vladimir Samodivkin

Motivated by resource defense models in networks, such as protecting territories with varying legion strengths, let $k \geq 2$ be an integer. Roman $k$-domination and strong Roman $k$-domination generalize Roman, double Roman, Italian, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-09 Fahimeh Khosh-Ahang Ghasr

Based on the history that the Emperor Constantine decreed that any undefended place (with no legions) of the Roman Empire must be protected by a "stronger" neighbor place (having two legions), a graph theoretical model called Roman…

This paper considers the following three Roman domination graph invariants on Kneser graphs: Roman domination, total Roman domination, and signed Roman domination. For Kneser graph $K_{n,k}$, we present exact values for Roman domination…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-14 Tatjana Zec , Milana Grbić

In this paper we deal with the calculation of the signed (total) Roman domination numbers, $\gamma_{sR}$ and $\gamma_{stR}$ respectively, on a few classes of planar graphs from the literature. We give proofs for the exact values of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-20 Tatjana Zec , Marko Djukanovic , Dragan Matic

Roman-type domination parameters form an important class of graph invariants that model protection and resource allocation problems on networks. Among them, $[k]$-Roman domination provides a unified framework that generalizes Roman, double…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-15 Simon Brezovnik , Janez Žerovnik

In this paper we begin an exploration of several domination-related parameters (among which are the total, restrained, total restrained, paired, outer connected and total outer connected domination numbers) in the generalized lexicographic…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-28 Vladimir Samodivkin

This work is related to the extension of the well-known problem of Roman domination in graph theory to fuzzy graphs. A variety of approaches have been used to explore the concept of domination in fuzzy graphs. This study uses the concept of…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-08-30 M. Cera , P. Garcia-Vazquez , J. C. Valenzuela-Tripodoro

The Roman domination in graphs is well-studied in graph theory. The topic is related to a defensive strategy problem in which the Roman legions are settled in some secure cities of the Roman Empire. The deployment of the legions around the…

We study a variant of domination, called Roman domination, where we must assign to each vertex one of the labels 0, 1, or 2 and require that every vertex with label 0 has a neighbour with label 2. We study the problem of finding a low-cost…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-07 Adrian Rettich

A dominating set in a graph $G$ is a set $S$ of vertices such that every vertex in $V(G) \setminus S$ is adjacent to a vertex in $S$. A restrained dominating set of $G$ is a dominating set $S$ with the additional restraint that the graph $G…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-27 Boštjan Brešar , Michael A. Henning

For a graph G=(V,E), a restrained double Roman dominating function is a function f:V\rightarrow\{0,1,2,3\} having the property that if f(v)=0, then the vertex v must have at least two neighbors assigned 2 under f or one neighbor w with…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-17 Doost Ali Mojdeh , Iman Masoumi , Lutz Volkmann

In this paper, we study the signed domination numbers of graphs and present new sharp lower and upper bounds for this parameter. As an example, we present a lower bound on signed domination number of trees in terms of the order, leaves and…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-27 S. M. Hosseini Moghaddam , Abdollah Khodkar , Babak Samadi

In this paper, an upper bound for the perfect Italian domination number of the cartesian product of any two graphs is obtained and the exact value of this parameter for cartesian product of some special graphs are obtained. We have also…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-16 Jismi Varghese , Aparna Lakshmanan S

Roman domination is one of the many variants of domination that keeps most of the complexity features of the classical domination problem. We prove that Roman domination behaves differently in two aspects: enumeration and extension. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Faisal N. Abu-Khzam , Henning Fernau , Kevin Mann

Domination in graphs is a widely studied field, where many different definitions have been introduced in the last years to respond to different network requirements. This paper presents a new dominating parameter based on the well-known…

The concept of Roman domination has been a subject of intrigue for more than two decades with the fundamental Roman domination problem standing out as one of the most significant challenges in this field. This article studies a practically…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-25 Bojan Nikolić , Marko Djukanović , Milana Grbić , Dragan Matić

In this note, we generalize the concepts of (perfect) Roman and Italian dominations to (perfect) strong Roman and Roman k-domination for arbitrary positive integer k. These generalizations cover some of previous ones. After some comparison…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-10 Fahimeh Khosh-Ahang Ghasr

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a graph of order $n$ and let $\gamma _{R}(G)$ and $\partial (G)$ denote the Roman domination number and the differential of $G,$ respectively. In this paper we prove that for any integer $k\geq 0$, if $G$ is a graph of…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-18 S. M. Sheikholeslami , M. Chellali , R. Khoeilar , H. Karami , Z. Shao
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