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In this paper by using Teichmuller theory of a sphere with four holes/orbifold points, we obtain a system of flat coordinates on the general affine cubic surface having a D_4 singularity at the origin. We show that the Goldman bracket on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Leonid Chekhov , Marta Mazzocco

This paper explains how, following the representation of 3D crystallographic space groups in Clifford's geometric algebra, it is further possible to similarly represent the 162 so called subperiodic groups of crystallography in Clifford's…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Eckhard Hitzer , Daisuke Ichikawa

Clifford geometric algebras of multivectors are treated in detail. These algebras are build over a graded space and exhibit a grading or multivector structure. The careful study of the endomorphisms of this space makes it clear, that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Bertfried Fauser

We introduce the notion of a braided algebra and study some examples of these. In particular, R-symmetric and R-skew-symmetric algebras of a linear space V equipped with a skew-invertible Hecke symmetry R are braided algebras. We prove the…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-11-26 D. Gurevich , P. Saponov

In this article, we describe the trace formulae of composition of several (up to four) adjoint actions of elements of the Lie algebra of a vertex operator algebra by using the Casimir elements. As an application, we give constraints on the…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-09-21 Hiroyuki Maruoka , Atsushi Matsuo , Hiroki Shimakura

We describe the Lie algebra deformations of D=4 Maxwell superalgebra that was recently introduced as the symmetry algebra of a kappa-symmetric massless superparticle in a supersymmetric constant electromagnetic background. Further we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Sotirios Bonanos , Joaquim Gomis , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Jerzy Lukierski

We present a set of noncommuting frame-translation symmetries in 4D gravity in tetrad-connection variables, which allow expressing diffeomorphisms as composite transformations. Working on the phase space level for finite regions, we pay…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Simon Langenscheidt , Daniele Oriti

In this paper we study ternary algebras of third-order hypermatrices. By hypermatrix we mean a complex-valued variable with three indices, which is also called a three-dimensional matrix or spatial matrix. We assume that a hypermatrix is…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-05-29 Viktor Abramov

We analyze the N=2 superconformal field theories that arise when a pair of D3-branes probe an F-theory singularity from the perspective of the associated vertex operator algebra. We identify these vertex operator algebras for all cases; we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Christopher Beem , Carlo Meneghelli , Wolfger Peelaers , Leonardo Rastelli

A Dirichlet operator algebra is a nonself-adjoint operator algebra $\mathcal{A}$ with the property that $\mathcal{A} + \mathcal{A}^*$ is norm-dense in the C$^*$-envelope of $\mathcal{A}.$ We show that, under certain restrictions,…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-04-21 Justin R. Peters

For any triple $(M^n, g, \nabla)$ consisting of a Riemannian manifold and a metric connection with skew-symmetric torsion we introduce an elliptic, second order operator $\Omega$ acting on spinor fields. In case of a reductive space and its…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-06 Ilka Agricola , Thomas Friedrich

We study the 2D vertex operator algebra (VOA) construction in 4D $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories (SCFT) on $S^3 \times S^1$, focusing both on old puzzles as well as new observations. The VOA lives on a two-torus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-05 Mykola Dedushenko , Martin Fluder

Real Clifford algebras play a fundamental role in the eight real Altland-Zirnbauer symmetry classes and the classification tables of topological phases. Here, we present another elegant realization of real Clifford algebras in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Yue-Xin Huang , Z. Y. Chen , Xiaolong Feng , Shengyuan A. Yang , Y. X. Zhao

Let $L$ be an even positive definite lattice with no roots, i.e., $L(2)=\{x\in L\mid (x|x)=2\}=\emptyset$. Let $g\in O(L)$ be an isometry of order $4$ such that $g^2=-1$ on $L$. In this article, we determine the full automorphism group of…

量子代数 · 数学 2021-03-15 Hsian-Yang Chen , Ching Hung Lam

The real number system is geometrically extended to include three new anticommuting square roots of plus one, each such root representing the direction of a unit vector along the orthonormal coordinate axes of Euclidean 3-space. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Garret Sobczyk

In this paper we define infinite-dimensional algebra and its representation, whose basis is naturally identified with semi-infinite configurations of the square ladder model. We also extrapolate the ideas for the cyclic 3-leg triangular…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-06-14 Valerii Sopin

We present an uniform construction of the solution to the Yang- Baxter equation with the symmetry algebra $s\ell(2)$ and its deformations: the q-deformation and the elliptic deformation or Sklyanin algebra. The R-operator acting in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Derkachov , D. Karakhanyan , R. Kirschner

This paper introduces the notion of Rota-Baxter $C^{\ast}$-algebras. Here a Rota-Baxter $C^{\ast}$-algebra is a $C^{\ast}$-algebra with a Rota-Baxter operator. Symmetric Rota-Baxter operators, as special cases of Rota-Baxter operators on…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-09-17 Zhonghua Li , Shukun Wang

Groupoidification is a form of categorification in which vector spaces are replaced by groupoids, and linear operators are replaced by spans of groupoids. We introduce this idea with a detailed exposition of "degroupoidification": a…

量子代数 · 数学 2010-10-22 John C. Baez , Alexander E. Hoffnung , Christopher D. Walker

We introduce the notion of $\Delta$ and $\sigma\,\Delta-$ pairs for operator algebras and characterise $\Delta-$ pairs through their categories of left operator modules over these algebras. Furthermore, we introduce the notion of…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-09-24 G. K. Eleftherakis , E. Papapetros