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We study from an algebraic and geometric viewpoint Hamiltonian operators which are sum of a non-degenerate first-order homogeneous operator and a Poisson tensor. In flat coordinates, also known as Darboux coordinates, these operators are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Giorgio Gubbiotti , Francesco Oliveri , Emanuele Sgroi , Pierandrea Vergallo

The aim of this paper is to study some features of slice semi-regular functions $\mathcal{RM}(\Omega)$ on a circular domain $\Omega$ contained in the skew-symmetric algebra of quaternions $\mathbb{H}$ via the analysis of a family of linear…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-08-24 Amedeo Altavilla , Chiara de Fabritiis

By applying the stress-tensor-scalar operator product expansion (OPE) twice, we search for algebraic structures in $d=4$ conformal field theories (CFTs) with a pure Einstein gravity dual. We find that a rescaled mode operator defined by an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Kuo-Wei Huang

These are lecture notes for a course on the theory of Clifford algebras, with special emphasis on their wide range of applications in mathematics and physics. Clifford algebra is introduced both through a conventional tensor algebra…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-31 Douglas Lundholm , Lars Svensson

We give criteria for deciding whether or not a triangle-free simple graph is the presentation graph of a right-angled Coxeter group that is quasiisometric to some right-angled Artin group, and, if so, producing a presentation graph for such…

Bi-Hamiltonian structures involving Hamiltonian operators of degree 2 are studied. Firstly, pairs of degree 2 operators are considered in terms of an algebra structure on the space of 1-forms, related to so-called Fermionic Novikov…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 James T. Ferguson

We propose that Miura operators are R-matrices of certain infinite-dimensional quantum algebras. We test our proposal by realizing Miura operators of $q$-deformed $W$- and $Y$-algebras in terms of R-matrices of the quantum toroidal algebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Nathan Haouzi , Saebyeok Jeong

Consider a formally self-adjoint first order linear differential operator acting on pairs (2-columns) of complex-valued scalar fields over a 4-manifold without boundary. We examine the geometric content of such an operator and show that it…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-05 Yan-Long Fang , Dmitri Vassiliev

We consider algebras over a field K defined by a presentation K <x_1,..., x_n : R >, where $R$ consists of n choose 2 square-free relations of the form x_i x_j = x_k x_l with every monomial x_i x_j, i different from j, appearing in one of…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. Gateva-Ivanova , Eric Jespers , Jan Okninski

We consider the symmetry algebra generated by the total angular momentum operators, appearing as constants of motion of the $\mathrm{S}_3$ Dunkl Dirac equation. The latter is a deformation of the Dirac equation by means of Dunkl operators,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Hendrik De Bie , Roy Oste , Joris Van der Jeugt

There are two well-known ways of describing elements of the rotation group SO$(m)$. First, according to the Cartan-Dieudonn\'e theorem, every rotation matrix can be written as an even number of reflections. And second, they can also be…

群论 · 数学 2019-08-27 Hennie De Schepper , Alí Guzmán Adán , Frank Sommen

A consistent description of images on the disk and of their transformations is given as elements of a vector space and of an operators algebra. The vector space of images on the disk $\mathbb{D}$ is the Hilbert space $L^2(\mathbb{D})$ that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 E. Celeghini

A geometric approach to the standard model in terms of the Clifford algebra Cl_7 is advanced. A key feature of the model is its use of an algebraic spinor for one generation of leptons and quarks. Spinor transformations separate into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Greg Trayling , W. E. Baylis

It is known that the groups of Euclidean rotations in dimension 3 (isometries of $S^2$), general Lorentz transformations in dimension 4 (Hyperbolic isometries in dimension 3), and screw motions in dimension 3 can be represented by the…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-06-28 Gerardo Arizmendi , Marco Antonio Pérez-de la Rosa

In this work, we introduce a new class of algebras called skew-Brauer graph algebras, which generalize the well-known Brauer graph algebras. We establish that skew-Brauer graph algebras are symmetric and can be defined using a Brauer graph…

表示论 · 数学 2025-11-24 Ana García Elsener , Victoria Guazzelli , Yadira Valdivieso

This paper concerns the enumeration of rotation-type and congruence-type convex polyominoes on the square lattice. These can be defined as orbits of the groups C4, of rotations, and D4, of symmetries of the square acting on (translation-…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-25 Pierre Leroux , Etienne Rassart , Ariane Robitaille

The general 4D rotation matrix is specialised to the general 3D rotation matrix by equating its leftmost top element (a00) to 1. Its associate matrix of products of the left-hand and right-hand quaternion components is specialised…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Johan Ernest Mebius

The class in the Brauer group of a quaternion algebra over a field is 2-torsion. We study the following question: Which 2-torsion elements of the Brauer group of a complex function field are representable by quaternion algebras? Using…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew Kresch

We define and study a class of $\mathcal{N}=2$ vertex operator algebras $\mathcal{W}_{\mathcal{\mathsf{G}}}$ labelled by complex reflection groups. They are extensions of the $\mathcal{N}=2$ super Virasoro algebra obtained by introducing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Federico Bonetti , Carlo Meneghelli , Leonardo Rastelli

One can geometrically engineer supersymmetric field theories theories by placing D-branes at or near singularities. The opposite process is described, where one can reconstruct the singularities from quiver theories. The description is in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David Berenstein