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Within the framework of geodetic brane gravity, the Universe is described as a 4-dimensional extended object evolving geodetically in a higher dimensional flat background. In this paper, by introducing a new pair of canonical fields…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David Karasik , Aharon Davidson

The form of realistic space-time supersymmetry is fixed, by Haag-Lopuszanski-Sohnius theorem, either to the familiar form of Poincare supersymmetry or, in massless case, to that of conformal supersymmetry. We question necessity for such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-07-23 Igor Salom

This is a review of exceptional field theory: a generalisation of Kaluza-Klein theory that unifies the metric and $p$-form gauge field degrees of freedom of supergravity into a generalised or extended geometry, whose additional coordinates…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-22 David S. Berman , Chris D. A. Blair

A rigorous mathematical theory of dimensional analysis, systematically accounting for the use of physical quantities in science and engineering, perhaps surprisingly, was not developed until relatively recently. We claim that this has…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Carlos Zapata-Carratala

Recently, a class of gravitational backgrounds in 3+1 dimensions have been proposed as holographic duals to a Lifshitz theory describing critical phenomena in 2+1 dimensions with critical exponent $z\geq 1$. We continue our earlier work…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Gaetano Bertoldi , Benjamin A. Burrington , Amanda W. Peet

The observation of the motion of particles and light near a gravitating object is until now the only way to explore and to measure the gravitational field. In the case of exact black hole solutions of the Einstein equations the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Eva Hackmann , Claus Lämmerzahl

We find broad classes of solutions to the field equations for d-dimensional gravity coupled to an antisymmetric tensor of arbitrary rank and a scalar field with non-vanishing potential. Our construction generates these configurations from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. P. Burgess , C. Nunez , F. Quevedo , G. Tasinato , I. Zavala

This review is devoted to some aspects of non-linear Supersymmetry in four dimensions that can be efficiently described via nilpotent superfields, in both rigid and curved Superspace. Our focus is mainly on the partial breaking of rigid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-23 S. Ferrara , A. Sagnotti

We present a new cubic theory of gravity in five dimensions which has second order traced field equations, analogous to BHT new massive gravity in three dimensions. Moreover, for static spherically symmetric spacetimes all the field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Julio Oliva , Sourya Ray

Associated to every stationary extremal black hole is a unique near-horizon geometry, itself a solution of the field equations. These latter spacetimes are more tractable to analyze and most importantly, retain properties of the original…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hari K. Kunduri

We discuss a particular higher order gravity theory, Lovelock theory, that generalises in higher dimensions, general relativity. After briefly motivating modifications of gravity, we will introduce the theory in question and we will argue…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-28 Christos Charmousis

Higher-order theories of gravity have received much attention from several areas including quantum gravity, string theory and cosmology. This paper proposes a higher-order gravity whose action includes all curvature scalar terms up to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-04 G. Rodrigues-da-Silva , L. G. Medeiros

We derive four-dimensional effective theories for warped compactification of the ten-dimensional IIB supergravity and the eleven-dimensional Horava-Witten model. We show that these effective theories allow a much wider class of solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hideo Kodama , Kunihito Uzawa

We exploit the relation among irreducible Riemannian globally symmetric spaces (IRGS) and supergravity theories in 3, 4 and 5 space-time dimensions. IRGS appear as scalar manifolds of the theories, as well as moduli spaces of the various…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-06 S. Ferrara , A. Marrani

The well-known Yang-Mills theory with one $ S^{1} / Z_{2}$ universal extra dimension (UED) is generalized to an arbitrary number of spatial extra dimensions through a novel compactification scheme. In this paper, the Riemannian flat based…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-04 M. A. López-Osorio , E. Martínez-Pascual , H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano

The classical Minkowski formula is extended to spacelike codimension-two submanifolds in spacetimes which admit "hidden symmetry" from conformal Killing-Yano two-forms. As an application, we obtain an Alexandrov type theorem for spacelike…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-05 Mu-Tao Wang , Ye-Kai Wang , Xiangwen Zhang

The interplay rich between algebraic geometry and string and gauge theories has recently been immensely aided by advances in computational algebra. However, these symbolic (Gr\"{o}bner) methods are severely limited by algorithmic issues…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Dhagash Mehta , Yang-Hui He , Jonathan D. Hauenstein

Algebraic quantization has been applied on the class of globally hyperbolic spacetime for many decades, leading to remarkable results. Nonetheless, the presence of a boundary calls for a separate treatment, since, in general, it breaks…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Gabriele Nosari

Certain many-particle Hardy inequalities are derived in a simple and systematic way using the so-called ground state representation for the Laplacian on a subdomain of $\mathbb{R}^n$. This includes geometric extensions of the standard Hardy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Douglas Lundholm

Using the BPS Lagrangian method, we show that gravity theory coupled to matter in various dimensions may possess Bogomol'nyi-like equations, which are first-order differential equations, satisfying the Einstein equations and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Ardian Nata Atmaja